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The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde

化身博士

by Robert Louis Stevenson

作者:罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森

Contents

目录

STORY OF THE DOOR

门的故事

SEARCH FOR MR. HYDE

寻找海德先生

DR. JEKYLL WAS QUITE AT EASE

杰基尔博士泰然自若

THE CAREW MURDER CASE

卡鲁谋杀案

INCIDENT OF THE LETTER

信件事件

INCIDENT OF DR. LANYON

拉尼恩博士事件

INCIDENT AT THE WINDOW

窗边事件

THE LAST NIGHT

最后一夜

DR. LANYON'S NARRATIVE

拉尼恩博士的陈述

HENRY JEKYLL'S FULL STATEMENT OF THE CASE

亨利·杰基尔的案件完整陈述

STORY OF THE DOOR

门的故事

Mr. Utterson the lawyer was a man of a rugged countenance that was never lighted by a smile; cold, scanty and embarrassed in discourse; backward in sentiment; lean, long, dusty, dreary and yet somehow lovable.

厄特森律师是一个面容粗犷、从未展露笑容的人;言谈冷淡、简短而局促;感情迟钝;清瘦、颀长、灰扑扑、郁郁寡欢,却又不知为何令人喜爱。

At friendly meetings, and when the wine was to his taste, something eminently human beaconed from his eye; something indeed which never found its way into his talk, but which spoke not only in these silent symbols of the after-dinner face, but more often and loudly in the acts of his life.

在友好的聚会上,当酒合他口味时,他眼中会透出一种极为人性的光芒;这种光芒确实从未流露在他的言谈之中,却不仅在饭后那张沉默的脸上无声地传达,更多更响亮地体现在他生活的行动里。

He was austere with himself; drank gin when he was alone, to mortify a taste for vintages; and though he enjoyed the theatre, had not crossed the doors of one for twenty years.

他对自己严苛;独处时以喝杜松子酒来压制自己对佳酿的喜好;尽管他喜欢戏剧,却已有二十年未曾踏入剧院的大门。

But he had an approved tolerance for others; sometimes wondering, almost with envy, at the high pressure of spirits involved in their misdeeds; and in any extremity inclined to help rather than to reprove.

但他对他人抱有公认的宽容;有时他几乎带着羡慕,惊叹于他人在不端行为中所展现的高昂精力;在任何极端情况下,他倾向于施以援手,而非加以责备。

"I incline to Cain's heresy," he used to say quaintly: "I let my brother go to the devil in his own way.

「我倾向于该隐的异端,」他常常古怪地说道:「我让我的兄弟以自己的方式走向魔鬼。」

Vocabulary

化身
huàshēn — incarnation or embodiment of a person or idea
博士
bóshì — doctor; person holding a doctoral degree
作者
zuòzhě — author; person who wrote a work
mù — eye; item; category; used in table of contents
lù — record; register; list of contents
mén — door; gate; entrance to a place
de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
故事
gùshi — story; tale; narrative of events
寻找
xúnzhǎo — to search for; to look for something
先生
xiānsheng — mister; sir; polite title for a man
泰然自若
tàirán zìruò — calm and composed; unperturbed in difficult situations
谋杀案
móushā àn — murder case; a criminal case involving killing
信件
xìnjiàn — letter; written correspondence sent to someone
事件
shìjiàn — event; incident; significant happening
窗边
chuāng biān — beside the window; area next to a window
最后
zuìhòu — final; last; at the end
一夜
yī yè — one night; throughout a single night
陈述
chénshù — statement; to describe or explain in detail
案件
ànjiàn — case; legal or criminal matter under investigation
完整
wánzhěng — complete; whole; intact without missing parts
律师
lǜshī — lawyer; attorney; legal professional
shì — to be; is/are; affirmative verb
一个
yīgè — one; a single (general measure word)
面容
miànróng — facial appearance; one's face and expression
粗犷
cūguǎng — rough and bold; rugged in manner or appearance
从未
cóngwèi — never; at no time in the past
展露
zhǎnlù — to reveal; to display or show outwardly
笑容
xiàoróng — smile; smiling expression on one's face
rén — person; human being; people
言谈
yántán — speech; the way one talks or converses
冷淡
lěngdàn — cold and indifferent; lacking warmth or enthusiasm
简短
jiǎnduǎn — brief and concise; short in length or duration
ér — and; but; yet; conjunction linking clauses
局促
júcù — restrained; ill at ease; cramped and awkward
感情
gǎnqíng — emotion; feeling; affection between people
迟钝
chídùn — slow; dull; not sensitive or responsive
清瘦
qīngshòu — slim and lean; thin in a refined way
颀长
qícháng — tall and slender; describing a person's tall build
灰扑扑
huī pūpū — dull grey; lacking brightness or color
郁郁寡欢
yùyù guǎ huān — melancholy; gloomy and rarely cheerful
却又
què yòu — yet also; but at the same time
不知
bùzhī — do not know; unaware of the reason
为何
wèihé — why; for what reason
令人
lìng rén — causing people to feel; making one feel
喜爱
xǐ'ài — to like; to be fond of something or someone
zài — at; in; located at a place or time
友好
yǒuhǎo — friendly; amicable; showing goodwill
聚会
jùhuì — gathering; social meeting of a group
shàng — on; above; upon; used with location words
dāng — when; while; at the time that
jiǔ — alcohol; wine; any alcoholic beverage
hé — to suit; to fit; to be agreeable to
tā — he; him; third person masculine pronoun
口味
kǒuwèi — taste; flavor preference; what suits one's palate
shí — time; when; at the moment that
眼中
yǎn zhōng — in one's eyes; within the gaze
huì — will; can; able to; expressing probability
透出
tòuchū — to show through; to emanate or reveal subtly
一种
yī zhǒng — a kind of; a type of something
极为
jíwéi — extremely; to a very high degree
人性
rénxìng — human nature; warmth characteristic of humanity
光芒
guāngmáng — radiance; bright rays of light; glow
这种
zhè zhǒng — this kind of; this type of
确实
quèshí — indeed; truly; certainly without doubt
流露
liúlù — to reveal involuntarily; to show unintentionally
之中
zhī zhōng — within; among; in the middle of
què — but; yet; however; expressing contrast
不仅
bùjǐn — not only; more than just
饭后
fàn hòu — after a meal; the period following eating
那张
nà zhāng — that (measure word for flat objects like faces)
沉默
chénmò — silent; quiet; refraining from speaking
脸上
liǎn shàng — on one's face; on the facial surface
无声
wúshēng — soundless; silent; without making any noise
de — structural particle for adverbial modification
传达
chuándá — to convey; to communicate a message or feeling
更多
gèng duō — even more; a greater amount or number
gèng — even more; to a greater degree
响亮
xiǎngliàng — loud and clear; resonant; prominent
体现
tǐxiàn — to embody; to reflect; to manifest
生活
shēnghuó — life; daily living; way of living
行动
xíngdòng — action; behavior; to take action
lǐ — inside; within; in
duì — toward; regarding; with respect to
自己
zìjǐ — oneself; one's own self
严苛
yánkē — strict and harsh; demanding without leniency
独处
dúchǔ — to be alone; to spend time by oneself
yǐ — with; by means of; in order to
hē — to drink; to consume a liquid
杜松子酒
dùsōngzǐ jiǔ — gin; spirit flavored with juniper berries
lái — to come; used to indicate purpose or result
压制
yāzhì — to suppress; to restrain or hold down
佳酿
jiāniàng — fine wine; high-quality alcoholic beverage
喜好
xǐhào — preference; personal liking or fondness
尽管
jǐnguǎn — even though; despite; although
喜欢
xǐhuān — to like; to enjoy; to be fond of
戏剧
xìjù — drama; theater; theatrical performance
已有
yǐ yǒu — already have; there has already been
二十年
èrshí nián — twenty years; a period of twenty years
未曾
wèicéng — never; have not ever done something
踏入
tàrù — to step into; to enter a place physically
剧院
jùyuàn — theater; building where plays are performed
大门
dàmén — main gate; front door; grand entrance
dàn — but; however; expressing contrast
他人
tārén — others; other people; someone else
抱有
bào yǒu — to hold; to harbor a feeling or attitude
公认
gōngrèn — generally acknowledged; universally recognized
宽容
kuānróng — tolerant; lenient; forgiving toward others
有时
yǒushí — sometimes; at times; occasionally
几乎
jīhū — almost; nearly; practically
带着
dàizhe — with; carrying; accompanied by a feeling
羡慕
xiànmù — to envy; to admire with a sense of longing
惊叹
jīngtàn — to marvel; to be amazed and exclaim in wonder
yú — in; at; with regard to; preposition
不端
bùduān — improper; indecent; unethical behavior
行为
xíngwéi — behavior; conduct; actions of a person
zhōng — in; among; within; middle
suǒ — particle used before a verb to form a noun phrase
展现
zhǎnxiàn — to display; to show; to present clearly
高昂
gāo'áng — high-spirited; vigorous; elated in energy
精力
jīnglì — energy; vigor; vitality of a person
任何
rènhé — any; whatever; no matter which
极端
jíduān — extreme; radical; going to the furthest degree
情况下
qíngkuàng xià — under circumstances; in a given situation
倾向于
qīngxiàng yú — to tend to; to be inclined toward something
施以援手
shī yǐ yuánshǒu — to lend a helping hand; to offer assistance
而非
ér fēi — rather than; instead of; as opposed to
加以
jiāyǐ — to apply; to proceed to do; used before a verb
责备
zébèi — to blame; to reproach; to criticize someone
wǒ — I; me; first person singular pronoun
异端
yìduān — heresy; heterodox belief; deviant doctrine
常常
chángcháng — often; frequently; habitually
古怪
gǔguài — strange; odd; eccentric in character
说道
shuōdào — to say; to remark; used after direct speech
ràng — to let; to allow; to make someone do something
兄弟
xiōngdì — brothers; male siblings; brotherly companions
方式
fāngshì — way; method; manner of doing something
走向
zǒuxiàng — to walk toward; to head in a direction
魔鬼
móguǐ — devil; demon; evil supernatural being
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