← The Thousand and One Nights, Vol. I.: Commonly Called the Arabian Nights' Entertainments

The Thousand and One Nights, Vol. I.: Commonly Called the Arabian Nights' Entertainments — Page 13

English → It Preface Level 7/10

In other words, I insert nothing that I deem greatly inferior in interest to the tales in the old version.

In altre parole, non inserisco nulla che io ritenga notevolmente inferiore per interesse ai racconti della versione originale.

Certain passages which, in the original work, are of an objectionable nature, I have slightly varied; but in doing this, I have been particularly careful to render them so as to be perfectly agreeable with Arab manners and customs.

Certi passi che, nell'opera originale, sono di natura sconveniente, li ho leggermente modificati; ma nel fare ciò, ho avuto particolare cura di renderli in modo da essere perfettamente conformi ai costumi e alle usanze arabe.

It was originally my intention to omit almost the whole of the poetry, thinking that the loss of measure and rhyme, and the impossibility of preserving the examples of paronomasia and some other figures with which they abound, would render translations of them generally intolerable to the reader:

Era mia intenzione originale omettere quasi tutta la poesia, pensando che la perdita di metro e rima, e l'impossibilità di preservare gli esempi di paronomasia e di alcune altre figure retoriche di cui abbondano, avrebbe reso le loro traduzioni generalmente intollerabili per il lettore:

but afterwards I reflected that the character of the work would be thus greatly altered; and its value, as illustrating Arab manners and feelings, much diminished.

ma in seguito ho riflettuto che il carattere dell'opera ne sarebbe risultato grandemente alterato; e il suo valore, come illustrazione dei costumi e dei sentimenti arabi, molto diminuito.

I therefore determined to preserve a considerable number of select pieces, chosen either for their relative merits or because required by the context.

Ho quindi deciso di conservare un numero considerevole di brani scelti, selezionati sia per i loro meriti relativi sia perché richiesti dal contesto.

The number of those comprised in the first volume of my translation is nearly half of the number contained in the corresponding portion of the original work;

Il numero di quelli compresi nel primo volume della mia traduzione è quasi la metà del numero contenuto nella porzione corrispondente dell'opera originale;

but in several cases I have omitted one or more verses of a piece as unsuitable, or for some other reason; and in a few instances I have given only the first verse or the first couplet.

ma in diversi casi ho omesso uno o più versi di un componimento in quanto inadatti, o per qualche altro motivo; e in alcuni casi ho riportato solo il primo verso o il primo distico.

Vocabulary

altre
al-tre — Other, different (feminine plural form)
parole
pa-ro-le — Words, spoken expressions (feminine plural)
inserisco
in-se-ri-sco — I insert, I include something into a text
nulla
nul-la — Nothing, not anything at all
ritenga
ri-ten-ga — I consider, I deem (subjunctive of ritenere)
notevolmente
no-te-vol-men-te — Notably, considerably, to a significant degree
inferiore
in-fe-ryo-re — Inferior, lower in quality or rank
interesse
in-te-res-se — Interest, appeal, or importance of something
racconti
rak-kon-ti — Stories, tales, short narrative accounts
versione
ver-syo-ne — Version, translation, or variant of a text
originale
o-ri-ji-na-le — Original, first or authentic version of something
Certi
cher-ti — Certain, some specific (masculine plural adjective)
passi
pas-si — Passages, excerpts from a written work
opera
o-pe-ra — Work, literary or artistic creation or composition
natura
na-tu-ra — Nature, character, or intrinsic quality of something
sconveniente
skon-ve-nyen-te — Unsuitable, improper, indecent in content or manner
leggermente
led-jer-men-te — Slightly, lightly, to a small degree
modificati
mo-di-fi-ka-ti — Modified, changed, altered (past participle, plural)
ciò
cho — This, that, referring to something previously mentioned
particolare
par-ti-ko-la-re — Particular, special, specific attention or care
cura
ku-ra — Care, attention, diligence applied to a task
renderli
ren-der-li — To render them, to present or express them
modo
mo-do — Way, manner, method of doing something
perfettamente
per-fet-ta-men-te — Perfectly, completely, in an entirely correct manner
conformi
kon-for-mi — Conforming, consistent with, in accordance with
costumi
kos-tu-mi — Customs, traditions, habitual practices of a society
usanze
u-zan-tse — Usages, customs, established practices of a culture
arabe
a-ra-be — Arab, Arabian (feminine plural adjective)
intenzione
in-ten-tsyo-ne — Intention, plan, purpose behind an action
omettere
o-met-te-re — To omit, to leave out, to exclude something
quasi
kwa-zi — Almost, nearly, not quite entirely
poesia
po-e-zi-a — Poetry, poem, literary art form using verse
pensando
pen-san-do — Thinking, considering (present gerund of pensare)
perdita
per-di-ta — Loss, deprivation of something valuable or important
metro
me-tro — Meter, rhythmic structure of a poetic verse
rima
ri-ma — Rhyme, correspondence of sounds at line endings
impossibilità
im-pos-si-bi-li-ta — Impossibility, the state of being unable to do
preservare
pre-ser-va-re — To preserve, to maintain or keep something intact
esempi
e-zem-pi — Examples, instances illustrating a point or rule
paronomasia
pa-ro-no-ma-zi-a — Wordplay based on similar-sounding words (pun)
alcune
al-ku-ne — Some, a few (feminine plural indefinite adjective)
figure
fi-gu-re — Figures of speech, rhetorical or literary devices
retoriche
re-to-ri-ke — Rhetorical, relating to the art of persuasion
cui
ku-i — Which, whom, whose (relative pronoun in Italian)
abbondano
ab-bon-da-no — They abound, are plentiful or richly present
avrebbe
a-vreb-be — Would have (conditional of avere, third person)
reso
re-zo — Rendered, made (past participle of rendere)
traduzioni
tra-du-tsyo-ni — Translations, texts converted from one language to another
generalmente
je-ne-ral-men-te — Generally, in most cases or as a rule
intollerabili
in-tol-le-ra-bi-li — Intolerable, unbearable, impossible to accept or endure
lettore
let-to-re — Reader, person who reads a text or book
seguito
se-gwi-to — Afterwards, later; also: following, continuation
riflettuto
ri-flet-tu-to — Reflected, reconsidered (past participle of riflettere)
carattere
ka-rat-te-re — Character, nature, distinctive quality of something
ne
ne — Of it/them, from there (partitive/locative pronoun)
sarebbe
sa-reb-be — Would be (conditional of essere, third person singular)
risultato
ri-zul-ta-to — Result, outcome; resulted (past participle)
grandemente
gran-de-men-te — Greatly, to a large or significant extent
alterato
al-te-ra-to — Altered, changed, distorted from its original form
valore
va-lo-re — Value, worth, importance of something
illustrazione
il-lus-tra-tsyo-ne — Illustration, example that clarifies or demonstrates something
sentimenti
sen-ti-men-ti — Feelings, emotions, sentiments (masculine plural noun)
diminuito
di-mi-nwi-to — Diminished, reduced, decreased in value or degree
quindi
kwin-di — Therefore, so, consequently (connective adverb)
deciso
de-chi-zo — Decided, resolved (past participle of decidere)
conservare
kon-ser-va-re — To preserve, to keep, to maintain something intact
numero
nu-me-ro — Number, quantity, amount of something
considerevole
kon-si-de-re-vo-le — Considerable, significant, notably large in amount
brani
bra-ni — Passages, excerpts, selected portions of a text
scelti
shel-ti — Chosen, selected (past participle of scegliere, plural)
selezionati
se-le-tsyo-na-ti — Selected, carefully chosen from a larger group
sia
si-a — Both...and; also subjunctive of essere (to be)
meriti
me-ri-ti — Merits, qualities that make something valuable or worthy
relativi
re-la-ti-vi — Relative, respective, related (masculine plural adjective)
richiesti
ri-kyes-ti — Required, requested (past participle of richiedere, plural)
contesto
kon-tes-to — Context, surrounding circumstances giving meaning to something
quelli
kwel-li — Those ones (masculine plural demonstrative pronoun)
compresi
kom-pre-zi — Included, comprised (past participle of comprendere, plural)
volume
vo-lu-me — Volume, book, tome of a larger work
traduzione
tra-du-tsyo-ne — Translation, rendering of a text in another language
metà
me-ta — Half, one of two equal parts
contenuto
kon-te-nu-to — Content, material contained within a text or work
porzione
por-tsyo-ne — Portion, section, part of a larger whole
corrispondente
kor-ri-spon-den-te — Corresponding, matching equivalent section or part
diversi
di-ver-si — Several, various, different (masculine plural adjective)
casi
ka-zi — Cases, instances, occurrences of something
omesso
o-mes-so — Omitted, left out (past participle of omettere)
versi
ver-si — Verses, lines of a poem (masculine plural noun)
componimento
kom-po-ni-men-to — Composition, literary or poetic piece of writing
quanto
kwan-to — As much as, how much, inasmuch as
inadatti
in-a-dat-ti — Unsuitable, unfit, inappropriate (masculine plural adjective)
qualche
kwal-ke — Some, any, a few (indefinite adjective, singular)
motivo
mo-ti-vo — Reason, motive, cause behind an action or decision
alcuni
al-ku-ni — Some, a few (masculine plural indefinite adjective)
riportato
ri-por-ta-to — Reported, reproduced, included (past participle of riportare)
verso
ver-so — Verse, line of poetry; also: toward (preposition)
distico
dis-ti-ko — Couplet, pair of rhyming or related verse lines
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