The Yellow Wallpaper — Page 1
The Yellow Wallpaper
노란 벽지
By Charlotte Perkins Gilman
샬럿 퍼킨스 길먼 저
It is very seldom that mere ordinary people like John and myself secure ancestral halls for the summer.
존과 나 같은 평범한 사람들이 여름을 보낼 유서 깊은 저택을 구하는 일은 매우 드문 일이다.
A colonial mansion, a hereditary estate, I would say a haunted house, and reach the height of romantic felicity—but that would be asking too much of fate!
식민지풍 저택에, 세습된 영지라니, 나라면 귀신 들린 집이라고도 할 수 있겠고, 그야말로 낭만적인 행복의 극치에 이르는 것이겠지만—그건 운명에게 너무 많은 것을 바라는 셈이겠지!
Still I will proudly declare that there is something queer about it.
그래도 나는 그 집에 뭔가 이상한 점이 있다고 당당히 말하겠다.
Else, why should it be let so cheaply? And why have stood so long untenanted?
그렇지 않다면, 왜 그렇게 싸게 임대되었겠는가? 그리고 왜 그토록 오랫동안 비어 있었겠는가?
John laughs at me, of course, but one expects that in marriage.
존은 물론 나를 비웃지만, 결혼 생활에서는 그런 일을 예상하기 마련이다.
John is practical in the extreme. He has no patience with faith, an intense horror of superstition, and he scoffs openly at any talk of things not to be felt and seen and put down in figures.
존은 극도로 현실적인 사람이다. 그는 믿음에 인내심이 없고, 미신을 몹시 혐오하며, 느끼거나 보거나 수치로 나타낼 수 없는 것들에 대한 이야기는 무엇이든 공공연히 비웃는다.
John is a physician, and perhaps—(I would not say it to a living soul, of course, but this is dead paper and a great relief to my mind)—perhaps that is one reason I do not get well faster.
존은 의사이고, 어쩌면—(물론 살아 있는 사람에게는 말하지 않겠지만, 이것은 생명 없는 종이이고 내 마음에 큰 위안이 되니까)—어쩌면 그것이 내가 더 빨리 낫지 못하는 이유 중 하나일지도 모른다.
You see, he does not believe I am sick!
있잖아요, 그는 내가 아프다는 것을 믿지 않아요!
And what can one do?
그러니 어떻게 할 수 있겠는가?
If a physician of high standing, and one's own husband, assures friends and relatives that there is really nothing the matter with one but temporary nervous depression—a slight hysterical tendency—what is one to do?
명망 높은 의사이자 자신의 남편이 친구들과 친척들에게 일시적인 신경 쇠약—약간의 히스테리적 경향—외에는 아무 이상이 없다고 장담한다면, 어떻게 할 수 있겠는가?
My brother is also a physician, and also of high standing, and he says the same thing.
내 오빠도 의사이고, 역시 명망이 높은데, 그도 같은 말을 한다.
Vocabulary
- 노란
- noran — Yellow; describing something of yellow color.
- 벽지
- byeokji — Wallpaper; decorative paper covering interior walls.
- 저
- jeo — I; humble first-person pronoun in Korean.
- 나
- na — I; informal first-person singular pronoun.
- 같은
- gateun — Same; like; similar to something or someone.
- 평범한
- pyeongbeomhan — Ordinary; average; not special or unusual.
- 사람들이
- saramdeuri — People (subject marker); referring to a group of people.
- 여름을
- yeoreumeul — Summer (object marker); the warmest season of year.
- 보낼
- bonaел — To spend (time); to pass or send away time.
- 유서
- yuseo — Historical significance; a will or testament document.
- 깊은
- gipeun — Deep; profound; having great depth or history.
- 저택을
- jeoтаegeul — Mansion (object marker); a large impressive house.
- 구하는
- guhaneun — Seeking; trying to find or obtain something.
- 일은
- ireun — Matter/task (topic marker); referring to a thing or affair.
- 매우
- maeu — Very; extremely; to a great degree.
- 드문
- deumun — Rare; uncommon; not happening or seen often.
- 일이다
- irida — It is a matter/thing; declarative ending for a noun.
- 식민지풍
- singminjipung — Colonial style; architectural style from colonial era.
- 저택에
- jeoтаege — In/at the mansion; location marker for a large house.
- 세습된
- seseupdoen — Inherited; passed down through generations hereditarily.
- 영지라니
- yeongjirani — An estate/domain, really?; expressing surprise about inherited land.
- 나라면
- naramyeon — If it were me; conditional phrase meaning 'if I were.'
- 귀신
- gwisin — Ghost; spirit; a supernatural entity or specter.
- 들린
- deullin — Haunted; possessed by a ghost or spirit.
- 집이라고도
- jibiraгodo — Also called a house; referring to it as a haunted house.
- 할
- hal — To do/say; future/prospective modifier form of 하다.
- 수
- su — Ability; possibility; used in '~할 수 있다' (can do).
- 있겠고
- itgessgo — There could be; conjunctive speculative existence form.
- 그야말로
- geuyamallo — Truly; indeed; exactly; used for strong emphasis.
- 낭만적인
- nangmanjeоgin — Romantic; idealistic; having a sense of romance.
- 행복의
- haengbogui — Of happiness; possessive form of the word happiness.
- 극치에
- geukchie — At the peak/height of; the utmost extreme of something.
- 이르는
- ireuneun — Reaching; arriving at; attaining a certain point.
- 것이겠지만
- geosigessjiman — It probably would be, but; speculative concessive expression.
- 그건
- geugeon — That is; contracted form of 그것은 (that thing/topic).
- 운명에게
- unmyeonge-ge — To fate/destiny; dative form addressing fate personified.
- 너무
- neomu — Too; excessively; more than what is appropriate.
- 많은
- maneun — Many; much; a large quantity or number.
- 것을
- geoseul — Thing (object marker); referring to something as object.
- 바라는
- baraneun — Wishing for; hoping; desiring something earnestly.
- 셈이겠지
- semigessji — It would amount to; it's probably the case that.
- 그래도
- geuraedo — Still; even so; nevertheless; despite that.
- 나는
- naneun — I (topic marker); first-person subject in a sentence.
- 그
- geu — That; the; a demonstrative article pointing to something.
- 집에
- jibe — In/at the house; locative form of the word house.
- 뭔가
- mwonga — Something; some sort of thing; an unspecified thing.
- 이상한
- isanghan — Strange; weird; unusual; not normal or expected.
- 점이
- jeomi — Point/aspect (subject marker); a particular characteristic.
- 있다고
- itdago — Saying that there is; quoted existence statement.
- 당당히
- dangdanghi — Boldly; confidently; in a dignified assertive manner.
- 말하겠다
- malhagetda — I will say; assertive future tense of 말하다 (to speak).
- 그렇지
- geureоchi — Is that not so?; isn't that right?; rhetorical tag.
- 않다면
- antamyeon — If it is not; conditional negative form of a verb.
- 왜
- wae — Why; for what reason; questioning the cause.
- 그렇게
- geureoke — Like that; in that way; to such a degree.
- 싸게
- ssage — Cheaply; at a low price; inexpensively.
- 임대되었겠는가
- imdaeдоеоssgenneunka — Would it have been rented?; rhetorical past speculative form.
- 그리고
- geurigo — And; also; furthermore; connecting two clauses or ideas.
- 그토록
- geuтоrok — So much; to that extent; that greatly or intensely.
- 오랫동안
- oraetdongan — For a long time; over a prolonged period.
- 비어
- bieo — Empty; vacant; being void of occupants or contents.
- 있었겠는가
- isseossgenneunka — Would it have been?; rhetorical past speculative existence.
- 물론
- mullоn — Of course; naturally; it goes without saying.
- 나를
- nareul — Me (object marker); first-person object in a sentence.
- 비웃지만
- biutjiman — Laughs at/scoffs, but; mocking someone despite something.
- 결혼
- gyeolhon — Marriage; the union of two people as spouses.
- 생활에서는
- saengwhareseoеneun — In (married) life; within the context of daily living.
- 그런
- geureon — Such; that kind of; of that sort or nature.
- 일을
- ireul — Work/matter (object marker); a task or affair as object.
- 예상하기
- yesanghagi — To expect; anticipating something; foreseeing an event.
- 마련이다
- maryeonida — Is bound to be; it is natural or expected to happen.
- 극도로
- geukdoro — Extremely; to the utmost degree; intensely.
- 현실적인
- hyeonsiljeogin — Realistic; practical; grounded in reality.
- 사람이다
- saramida — Is a person; declarative statement identifying someone.
- 그는
- geuneun — He (topic marker); third-person male subject pronoun.
- 믿음에
- mideume — In belief/faith; relating to trust or conviction.
- 인내심이
- innaesjimi — Patience (subject marker); the capacity to endure calmly.
- 없고
- eopgo — Does not have, and; conjunctive negative existence form.
- 미신을
- misineul — Superstition (object marker); irrational supernatural belief.
- 몹시
- mopsi — Very much; intensely; to a severe or extreme degree.
- 혐오하며
- hyeomohаmyeo — Detesting, and; hating something while doing something else.
- 느끼거나
- neukkigeona — Feel or; either feel or (another option follows).
- 보거나
- bogeona — See or; either see or (another option follows).
- 수치로
- suchiro — In numbers/figures; by means of numerical data.
- 나타낼
- natanael — To express/show; to represent or demonstrate something.
- 없는
- eomneun — Non-existent; that does not exist or is absent.
- 것들에
- geotdeure — To/about things; plural things as object of a preposition.
- 대한
- daehan — About; regarding; concerning a topic or subject.
- 이야기는
- iyagineun — Story/talk (topic marker); a narrative or conversation.
- 무엇이든
- mueosideun — Whatever it is; anything at all; regardless of what.
- 공공연히
- gonggongyeonhi — Openly; publicly; without concealment or shame.
- 비웃는다
- biutneunda — Scoffs; ridicules; openly mocks or laughs at someone.
- 의사이고
- uisaigo — Is a doctor, and; being a physician with additional info.
- 어쩌면
- eojjeomyeon — Perhaps; maybe; possibly; expressing uncertainty.
- 살아
- sara — Alive; living; existing in a living state.
- 있는
- inneun — Existing; being present; progressive state of existence.
- 사람에게는
- saramegeneun — To a person (topic); directed at a living individual.
- 말하지
- malhaji — Not say; negative base form of 말하다 (to speak).
- 않겠지만
- anketjiman — Won't, but; speculative negative concessive expression.
- 이것은
- igeoseun — This (topic marker); referring to this particular thing.
- 생명
- saengmyeong — Life; living existence; the state of being alive.
- 종이이고
- jongiigo — Is paper, and; this is paper with additional clause.
- 내
- nae — My; possessive form of 나 (I/me).
- 마음에
- maeume — To/in the heart/mind; emotionally significant location.
- 큰
- keun — Big; large; great in size or significance.
- 위안이
- wiani — Comfort/consolation (subject marker); something soothing.
- 되니까
- doenikka — Because it becomes; causal form of 되다 (to become).
- 그것이
- geugesi — That (subject marker); referring to that thing as subject.
- 내가
- naega — I (subject marker); first-person subject with subject marker.
- 더
- deo — More; further; to a greater extent or degree.
- 빨리
- ppalli — Quickly; fast; at a rapid speed or pace.
- 낫지
- natji — Get better; recover; base of 낫다 (to heal/recover).
- 못하는
- motaneun — Unable to do; not capable of doing something.
- 이유
- iyu — Reason; cause; explanation for why something happens.
- 중
- jung — Among; amidst; in the middle of a group.
- 하나일지도
- hanailchido — May be one of; possibly one among several things.
- 모른다
- morеunda — Does not know; to be unaware or uncertain of something.
- 있잖아요
- itjanayo — You know; a softening phrase to introduce a statement.
- 아프다는
- apeudaneun — Saying that (I) am sick; quoting a claim of illness.
- 믿지
- mitji — Trust/believe; base of 믿다 used in negative construction.
- 않아요
- anayo — Does not; polite negative verb ending.
- 그러니
- geureoni — Therefore; so; as a result of that reason.
- 어떻게
- eotteoke — How; in what way; by what means.
- 있겠는가
- itgenneunka — How could there be?; rhetorical speculative existence question.
- 명망
- myeongmang — Prestige; reputation; high standing in society.
- 높은
- nopeun — High; tall; elevated in position or reputation.
- 의사이자
- uisaija — Being a doctor and also; dual-role connector for physician.
- 자신의
- jasinui — One's own; possessive referring to oneself.
- 남편이
- nampyeoni — Husband (subject marker); one's male spouse.
- 친구들과
- chingudeulgwa — With friends; accompaniment marker with a group of friends.
- 친척들에게
- chincheokdeurege — To relatives; directed at family members or relations.
- 일시적인
- ilsijeogin — Temporary; transient; lasting only for a short time.
- 신경
- singyeong — Nerve; nervous system; also used to mean concern/worry.
- 쇠약
- soeyak — Weakness; debility; decline in physical or mental strength.
- 약간의
- yakganui — A slight; a little of; a small amount of something.
- 히스테리적
- hiseuterijjeok — Hysterical; relating to or characteristic of hysteria.
- 경향
- gyeonghyang — Tendency; inclination; a leaning toward a certain behavior.
- 외에는
- oееneun — Except for; besides; other than what was mentioned.
- 아무
- amu — Any; no (with negative); used in negative statements.
- 이상이
- isangi — Abnormality (subject marker); something wrong or unusual.
- 없다고
- eopdago — Saying there is nothing; quoted statement of nonexistence.
- 장담한다면
- jangdamhandamyeon — If (he) guarantees; conditional of asserting with certainty.
- 오빠도
- oppado — Older brother too; also referring to an elder male sibling.
- 역시
- yeoksi — Also; likewise; as expected; similarly.
- 명망이
- myeongmangi — Prestige (subject marker); reputation as grammatical subject.
- 높은데
- nopeunde — Is high, and; conjunctive form of having high reputation.
- 그도
- geudo — He also; that person too; same assertion for another.
- 말을
- mareul — Words/speech (object marker); spoken language as object.
- 한다
- handa — Does; says; declarative present tense of 하다 (to do).
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