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Traditions of the Tinguian: a Study in Philippine Folk-Lore — Page 7

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Sister of Aponitolau and wife of Aponibalagen.

アポニトラウの姉妹であり、アポニバラゲンの妻。

III. Aponibolinayen. Daughter of Pagbokásan [5] [male] and Ebang [female] of Kaodanan. Wife of Aponitolau.

III. アポニボリナイェン。カオダナンのパグボカサン[5][男性]とエバン[女性]の娘。アポニトラウの妻。

Appears as (a) Ayo, (b) Dolimáman(?)

(a)アヨ、(b)ドリママン(?)としても登場する。

IV. Aponibalagen. Brother of Aponibolinayen, and husband of Aponigawani; also appears as Awig.

IV. アポニバラゲン。アポニボリナイェンの兄弟であり、アポニガワニの夫。アウィグとしても登場する。

V. Kanag. Son of Aponitolau and Aponibolinayen. Appears as (a) Kanag kabagbagowan, (b) Balokanag, (c) Dumanau, (d) Ilwisan, (e) also at times is identified with Dumalawi, his brother.

V. カナグ。アポニトラウとアポニボリナイェンの息子。(a)カナグ・カバグバゴワン、(b)バロカナグ、(c)ドゥマナウ、(d)イルウィサン、(e)時には兄弟のドゥマラウィとも同一視される。

VI. Dapilísan, wife of Kanag.

VI. ダピリサン、カナグの妻。

VII. Dagoláyan. Son of Aponibalagen and Aponigawani. Also appears as Dondonyán of Bagonan--the blood clot child.

VII. ダゴラヤン。アポニバラゲンとアポニガワニの息子。バゴナンのドンドニャン――血の塊から生まれた子――としても登場する。

VIII. Alokotán. An old woman who acts as a medium. Her home is at Nagbotobotán, where the rivers empty their waters into the hole at the edge of the world.

VIII. アロコタン。霊媒として機能する老女。彼女の住まいはナグボトボタンにあり、そこでは川がその水を世界の端の穴へと流し込んでいる。

IX. Gawigawen [male]. A giant who owns the orange trees of Adasin.

IX. ガウィガウェン[男性]。アダシンのオレンジの木を所有する巨人。

X. Giambolan [male]. A ten-headed giant.

X. ジャンボラン[男性]。十の頭を持つ巨人。

XI. Gaygayóma. A star maiden who marries Aponitolau. The daughter of Bagbagak [male], a big star,--and Sinag [female], the moon--.

XI. ガイガヨマ。アポニトラウと結婚する星の乙女。バグバガク[男性]という大きな星と、シナグ[女性]すなわち月の娘。

XII. Tabyayen. Son of Aponitolau and Gaygayóma. Half brother of Kanag.

XII. タビャイェン。アポニトラウとガイガヨマの息子。カナグの異父兄弟。

XIII. Kabkabaga-an. A powerful female spirit who falls in love with Aponitolau.

XIII. カブカバガアン。アポニトラウに恋する強力な女性の精霊。

XIV. Asibowan. The maiden of Gegenáwan, who is related to the spirit Kaboniyan. The mistress of Aponitolau.

XIV. アシボワン。精霊カボニヤンと縁のある、ゲゲナワンの乙女。アポニトラウの愛人。

Vocabulary

no — Possessive or attributive particle linking nouns
姉妹
shimai — Sisters; female siblings
de — Particle indicating location, means, or context
あり
ari — To be; existential or copular verb form
tsuma — Wife; a man's spouse
男性
dansei — Male; a man or masculine gender
to — Particle meaning 'and' or 'with'
女性
josei — Female; a woman or feminine gender
musume — Daughter; a girl or young woman
shi — Conjunctive form of verb 'suru' meaning to do
te — Particle connecting sequential or concurrent actions
mo — Particle meaning 'also' or 'even'
登場
tōjō — Appearance; making an entrance on stage or scene
する
suru — To do; general-purpose action verb
兄弟
kyōdai — Siblings; brothers or brothers and sisters
otto — Husband; a woman's spouse
息子
musuko — Son; a male child of a parent
時に
toki ni — Sometimes; at times; occasionally
wa — Topic marker particle highlighting the subject
同一視
dōitsu-shi — Identification; treating two things as identical
sa — Nominalizing suffix or passive verb stem form
れる
reru — Passive auxiliary verb suffix meaning 'to be done'
chi — Blood; the red fluid in living bodies
katamari — Lump; clump; mass of a substance
から
kara — Particle meaning 'from' or 'because'
生まれ
umare — Birth; being born from something
ta — Past tense auxiliary verb ending
ko — Child; a young person or offspring
霊媒
reibai — Medium; person who communicates with spirits
機能
kinō — Function; role; capability of something
老女
rōjo — Old woman; elderly female person
彼女
kanojo — She; her; also used to mean girlfriend
住まい
sumai — Dwelling; residence; place where one lives
ni — Particle indicating direction, location, or time
そこ
soko — There; that place nearby or previously mentioned
kawa — River; a large flowing body of water
ga — Subject marker particle emphasizing the subject
その
sono — That; demonstrative adjective for nearby referent
mizu — Water; the liquid essential for life
wo / o — Object marker particle indicating direct object
世界
sekai — World; the entire earth or a realm
hashi / hate — Edge; end; extremity of something
ana — Hole; pit; opening in a surface
e — Particle indicating direction toward a destination
流し込ん
nagashikon — Pouring into; channeling liquid into a space
いる
iru — To exist; to be (for animate beings)
オレンジ
orenji — Orange; the citrus fruit or its color
ki — Tree; wood; a tall woody plant
所有
shoyū — Possession; ownership of something
巨人
kyojin — Giant; an enormously large person or being
jū — Ten; the number 10
atama / tō — Head; also counter for large animals
持つ
motsu — To have; to hold; to possess something
結婚
kekkon — Marriage; the act of getting married
hoshi — Star; a luminous celestial body in the sky
乙女
otome — Maiden; a young unmarried girl or woman
という
to iu — Called; named; referred to as something
大きな
ōkina — Large; big; of considerable size
すなわち
sunawachi — That is; namely; in other words
tsuki — Moon; also the month in the calendar
異父
ifu — Half (paternal); having a different father
koi — Love; romantic longing or affection for someone
強力
kyōryoku — Powerful; strong; having great force or ability
na — Adjectival particle linking na-adjectives to nouns
精霊
seirei — Spirit; sprite; supernatural spiritual being
en — Fate; connection; karmic bond between people
ある
aru — To exist; to have (for inanimate things)
愛人
aijin — Lover; mistress; romantic partner outside marriage
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