← Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience

Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience — Page 6

English → De Full Text Level 8/10

Actually, the laboring man has not leisure for a true integrity day by day; he cannot afford to sustain the manliest relations to men; his labor would be depreciated in the market.

Tatsächlich hat der arbeitende Mann keine Muße für eine wahre Integrität von Tag zu Tag; er kann es sich nicht leisten, die männlichsten Beziehungen zu den Menschen aufrechtzuerhalten; seine Arbeit würde auf dem Markt entwertet werden.

He has no time to be anything but a machine.

Er hat keine Zeit, etwas anderes als eine Maschine zu sein.

How can he remember well his ignorance—which his growth requires—who has so often to use his knowledge?

Wie kann er sich gut seiner Unwissenheit erinnern – die sein Wachstum erfordert –, wer sein Wissen so oft anwenden muss?

We should feed and clothe him gratuitously sometimes, and recruit him with our cordials, before we judge of him.

Wir sollten ihn manchmal unentgeltlich speisen und kleiden und ihn mit unseren Herzstärkungsmitteln erquicken, bevor wir über ihn urteilen.

The finest qualities of our nature, like the bloom on fruits, can be preserved only by the most delicate handling.

Die feinsten Eigenschaften unserer Natur, wie der Duft auf Früchten, können nur durch den behutsamstem Umgang bewahrt werden.

Yet we do not treat ourselves nor one another thus tenderly.

Dennoch behandeln wir uns selbst und einander nicht so zärtlich.

Some of you, we all know, are poor, find it hard to live, are sometimes, as it were, gasping for breath.

Einige von euch, das wissen wir alle, sind arm, haben es schwer zu leben, ringen manchmal gleichsam nach Atem.

I have no doubt that some of you who read this book are unable to pay for all the dinners which you have actually eaten, or for the coats and shoes which are fast wearing or are already worn out, and have come to this page to spend borrowed or stolen time, robbing your creditors of an hour.

Ich zweifle nicht daran, dass einige von euch, die dieses Buch lesen, nicht in der Lage sind, für alle Mahlzeiten zu bezahlen, die ihr tatsächlich gegessen habt, oder für die Mäntel und Schuhe, die sich schnell abnutzen oder bereits abgenutzt sind, und zu dieser Seite gekommen seid, um geborgte oder gestohlene Zeit zu verbringen und euren Gläubigern eine Stunde zu stehlen.

Vocabulary

Tatsächlich
Actually; used to affirm or emphasize a statement
hat
Has; third-person singular present of haben
der
The; definite article, masculine nominative
arbeitende
Working; adjective describing a person who works
Mann
Man; adult male human being
keine
No, none; negating article indicating absence
Muße
Leisure; free time for relaxation and reflection
für
For; preposition indicating purpose or benefit
eine
A, an; indefinite article, feminine nominative
wahre
True, genuine; adjective meaning authentic or real
Integrität
Integrity; quality of being honest and morally upright
von
From, of; preposition indicating origin or possession
Tag
Day; a 24-hour period of time
zu
To, too; preposition or particle with various uses
er
He; third-person singular masculine pronoun
kann
Can; modal verb expressing ability or possibility
es
It; third-person singular neuter pronoun
sich
Himself, itself; reflexive pronoun for third person
nicht
Not; negation adverb used to negate verbs
leisten
To afford, to achieve; to manage or accomplish something
die
The; definite article, feminine or plural nominative
Beziehungen
Relationships; connections or associations between people
den
The; definite article, masculine accusative or dative plural
Menschen
People, humans; plural of Mensch
aufrechtzuerhalten
To maintain, to uphold; to keep something in existence
seine
His; possessive pronoun, third-person masculine singular
Arbeit
Work, labor; activity involving effort or employment
würde
Would; subjunctive form of werden indicating condition
auf
On, upon; preposition indicating location or direction
dem
The; definite article, dative singular masculine or neuter
Markt
Market; place or system for buying and selling goods
entwertet
Devalued, depreciated; reduced in value or worth
werden
To become; auxiliary verb used to form future or passive
Er
He; third-person singular masculine pronoun
Zeit
Time; the ongoing sequence of events and moments
etwas
Something, somewhat; indefinite pronoun or adverb
anderes
Other, different; adjective indicating something else
als
Than, as; conjunction used in comparisons
Maschine
Machine; mechanical device performing automated tasks
sein
To be; infinitive of the verb to be
Wie
How, like, as; interrogative or comparative adverb
gut
Good, well; adjective or adverb expressing quality
seiner
His; possessive pronoun in genitive singular masculine
Unwissenheit
Ignorance; state of lacking knowledge or information
erinnern
To remember, remind; to recall something to mind
Wachstum
Growth; process of increasing in size or development
erfordert
Requires, demands; necessitates a certain condition
wer
Who; interrogative pronoun asking about a person
Wissen
Knowledge; information and understanding acquired through experience
so
So, thus; adverb indicating manner or degree
oft
Often; adverb indicating frequent occurrence
anwenden
To apply, to use; to put knowledge into practice
muss
Must; modal verb expressing necessity or obligation
Wir
We; first-person plural pronoun
sollten
Should; modal verb expressing obligation or recommendation
ihn
Him; accusative form of third-person masculine pronoun
manchmal
Sometimes; adverb indicating occasional occurrence
unentgeltlich
Free of charge; provided without payment or compensation
speisen
To dine, to feed; to provide or partake in food
und
And; coordinating conjunction connecting words or clauses
kleiden
To clothe, to dress; to provide someone with clothing
mit
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
unseren
Our; possessive pronoun in dative or accusative plural
erquicken
To refresh, to revive; to restore energy or comfort
bevor
Before; subordinating conjunction indicating prior time
wir
We; first-person plural subject pronoun
über
Over, about; preposition indicating position or topic
urteilen
To judge; to form or express an opinion about someone
Die
The; definite article, feminine or plural nominative
feinsten
Finest; superlative adjective meaning most refined or delicate
Eigenschaften
Qualities, characteristics; distinctive features of something
unserer
Our; possessive pronoun in genitive singular feminine
Natur
Nature; the innate character or the natural world
wie
Like, as, how; conjunction or adverb for comparison
Duft
Fragrance, scent; a pleasant smell or aroma
Früchten
Fruits; dative plural of Frucht, edible plant produce
können
Can, to be able; modal verb expressing capability
nur
Only, just; adverb indicating limitation or exclusivity
durch
Through, by; preposition indicating means or passage
behutsamstem
Most careful, gentlest; superlative of behutsam, very cautious
Umgang
Interaction, handling; the way one deals with others
bewahrt
Preserved, protected; kept safe from harm or loss
Dennoch
Nevertheless, yet; conjunction indicating contrast or concession
behandeln
To treat, to handle; to deal with someone or something
uns
Us; accusative or dative first-person plural pronoun
selbst
Ourselves, itself; reflexive or emphatic pronoun
einander
Each other; reciprocal pronoun indicating mutual action
zärtlich
Tenderly, gently; with affection and care
Einige
Some, a few; indefinite pronoun indicating a small number
euch
You; second-person plural accusative or dative pronoun
das
The, that; definite article or demonstrative pronoun, neuter
wissen
To know; to have knowledge or awareness of facts
alle
All, everyone; indefinite pronoun indicating totality
sind
Are; third-person plural present tense of sein
arm
Poor; lacking financial resources or in need
haben
To have; auxiliary or main verb of possession
schwer
Hard, heavy, difficult; adjective indicating difficulty
leben
To live; to exist or experience life
ringen
To struggle, to wrestle; to strive hard against difficulty
gleichsam
As it were, so to speak; adverb indicating approximation
nach
After, toward; preposition indicating direction or sequence
Atem
Breath; air inhaled and exhaled during breathing
Ich
I; first-person singular subject pronoun
zweifle
I doubt; first-person singular present of zweifeln
daran
At it, about it; contracted prepositional adverb
dass
That; subordinating conjunction introducing a clause
einige
Some, a few; indefinite pronoun indicating small quantity
dieses
This; demonstrative pronoun or article, genitive neuter
Buch
Book; a written or printed literary work
lesen
To read; to interpret written or printed words
in
In, into; preposition indicating location or direction
Lage
Position, situation; ability or state of being able
Mahlzeiten
Meals; occasions of eating food at set times
bezahlen
To pay; to give money in exchange for something
ihr
You, your; second-person plural pronoun or possessive
tatsächlich
Actually, really; adverb emphasizing truth of a statement
gegessen
Eaten; past participle of essen, to eat
habt
Have; second-person plural present of haben
oder
Or; coordinating conjunction presenting an alternative
Mäntel
Coats; plural of Mantel, outer garment for warmth
Schuhe
Shoes; plural of Schuh, footwear worn on feet
schnell
Fast, quickly; adjective or adverb indicating speed
abnutzen
To wear out; to deteriorate through use over time
bereits
Already; adverb indicating something has occurred before now
abgenutzt
Worn out; past participle of abnutzen, deteriorated through use
dieser
This; demonstrative pronoun, nominative masculine singular
Seite
Page, side; a surface or page of a book
gekommen
Come; past participle of kommen, to arrive or come
seid
Are; second-person plural present of sein
um
Around, in order to; preposition or conjunction of purpose
geborgte
Borrowed; adjective from borgen, obtained on loan
gestohlene
Stolen; adjective from stehlen, taken without permission
verbringen
To spend time; to pass or use a period of time
euren
Your; possessive pronoun, dative or accusative plural
Gläubigern
Creditors; people to whom money is owed
Stunde
Hour; a unit of time equal to sixty minutes
stehlen
To steal; to take something without permission or payment
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