Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience — Page 1

Vocabulary

그리고

geurigo — And; used to connect words or clauses

시민

simin — Citizen; a member of a state or community

불복종의

bulbokjongui — Of civil disobedience; refusing to obey authority

의무에

uimue — To/regarding duty or obligation

관하여

gwanhayeo — Concerning; regarding a particular topic

지음

jieum — Written by; authorship credit on a book

목차

mokcha — Table of contents; list of chapters or sections

경제

gyeongje — Economy; management of resources and finances

내가

naega — I (subject form); first-person singular subject marker

살았던

saratdeon — Where one used to live; past habitual residence

곳

got — Place; a location or spot

이유

iyu — Reason; the cause or motive for something

독서

dokseo — Reading; the activity of reading books

소리

sori — Sound; noise or an audible sensation

고독

godok — Solitude; state of being alone and isolated

방문객

bangmungaek — Visitor; a person who comes to visit

콩밭

kongbat — Bean field; a field where beans are grown

마을

maeul — Village; a small rural community or settlement

연못들

yeonmotdeul — Ponds; small bodies of still water (plural)

농장

nongjang — Farm; land used for growing crops or raising animals

더

deo — More; to a greater degree or extent

높은

nopeun — High; elevated in position, level, or degree

법칙

beopchik — Law; a rule or principle governing behavior

짐승

jimseung — Beast; a wild or brutish animal

같은

gateun — Same; similar or identical in nature

이웃들

iutdeul — Neighbors; people living nearby (plural)

집들이

jipduri — Housewarming; a party celebrating a new home

옛

yet — Former; old or of the past

주민들과

jumindeulgwa — With residents; inhabitants of a place (plural)

겨울

gyeoul — Winter; the coldest season of the year

방문객들

bangmungaekdeul — Visitors; multiple people who come to visit

동물들

dongmuldeul — Animals; living creatures other than humans (plural)

겨울의

gyeourui — Of winter; belonging to or characteristic of winter

연못

yeonmot — Pond; a small, still body of water

봄

bom — Spring; the season after winter when plants bloom

결론

gyeollon — Conclusion; a final judgment or closing section

나는

naneun — I (topic form); first-person singular topic marker

낙담에

nakdame — To/about despair; a state of disappointment or discouragement

대한

daehan — About; regarding or concerning something

송시를

songsireul — Ode (object form); a lyrical poem of praise

쓰려는

sseuryeoneun — Intending to write; expressing writing intention

것이

geosi — Thing (subject form); a nominalized clause or noun

아니라

anira — Not; indicating negation or contrast

이웃들을

iutdeureul — Neighbors (object form); people living nearby

깨우기

kkaeugi — Waking up; the act of rousing someone from sleep

위해서라도

wihaeseorado — Even for the sake of; at least for this purpose

위에

wie — On top of; above or upon something

서서

seoseo — Standing; being in an upright position

아침에

In the morning; during the early part of the day

수탉처럼

sutak cheoreom — Like a rooster; resembling a male chicken

힘차게

himchage — Vigorously; with great energy and strength

자랑하려

jaranghareyeo — Intending to boast; aiming to show off proudly

한다

handa — Does; declarative ending indicating an action

다음의

daeumui — Following; the next or subsequent thing

페이지들을

peijideureul — Pages (object form); sheets of a book or document

아니

ani — No/rather; a negation or correction word

그

geu — That; a demonstrative pronoun referring to something

대부분을

daebubunheul — Most of (object form); the greater part of something

썼을

sseosseul — Had written; past tense of writing something

때

ttae — Time/when; a point or period in time

있는

inneun — Which is/exists; a present attributive form of 있다

호수

hosu — Lake; a large body of still inland water

기슭에

giseuge — At the shore/edge; on the bank of water or land

직접

jikjeop — Directly; by oneself without intermediary

지은

jieun — Built/made; past attributive form of 짓다 (to build)

집에서

jibeseo — From/in the house; location marker for a home

어떤

eotteon — Any/some; used to indicate an unspecified thing

이웃과도

iutgwado — Even with neighbors; including any neighboring person

떨어진

tteoreojin — Separated/distant; located apart from something

숲속에

suksoge — Inside the forest; within a wooded area

홀로

hollo — Alone; by oneself without others

살며

salmyeo — While living; simultaneous action with residing

오직

ojik — Only; solely or exclusively

내

nae — My; first-person singular possessive pronoun

손의

sonui — Of the hand; belonging to or done by the hand

노동만으로

nodongmaneuro — Only through labor; exclusively by one's own work

생계를

saenggyereul — Livelihood (object form); means of earning a living

꾸려나갔다

kkuryeonagatta — Managed and sustained; kept a livelihood going over time

그곳에서

geugoseseo — From/in that place; at the previously mentioned location

2년

i nyeon — Two years; a period of 24 months

2개월을

i gaeworeul — Two months (object form); a period of two months

살았다

saratda — Lived; past tense of 살다 (to live)

현재

hyeonjae — Currently; at the present time

다시

dasi — Again; once more or returning to a previous state

문명

munmyeong — Civilization; an advanced stage of human social development

생활

saenghwal — Life/lifestyle; daily living and way of life

속의

sogui — Inside of; within or among something

나그네다

nageuneда — Is a traveler/wanderer; a person without a fixed home

만약

manyak — If; a conditional conjunction introducing a hypothesis

나의

naui — My; first-person singular possessive (formal form)

방식에

bangsigeул — Regarding the method/way; a manner of doing something

동네

dongne — Neighborhood; a local area or community near one's home

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject form); human beings as a group

매우

maeu — Very; to a high degree or extent

구체적인

guchejeogin — Specific; clearly defined and detailed

질문들을

jilmundeureul — Questions (object form); inquiries or queries (plural)

해오지

haeoji — Had not come asking; negative form of repeated questioning

않았다면

anatdamyeon — If had not; a past negative conditional form

일들을

ildeureul — Things/matters (object form); affairs or events (plural)

독자들에게

dokjadeulege — To the readers; directed toward an audience (plural)

이렇게

ireoke — Like this; in this manner or to this degree

많이

mani — A lot; in large quantities or to a great degree

내세우지

naeseуji — Not put forward; not presenting or asserting something

않았을

anatseul — Would not have; past negative supposition form

것이다

geosida — It is the case that; a declarative nominal ending

이들은

ideureun — These people (topic form); referring to the mentioned group

그러한

geureohan — Such; of that kind or nature

주제넘다고

jujeneomdago — Saying it is presumptuous; overstepping one's bounds

할지도

haljido — Might say/do; expressing uncertainty about an action

모르지만

moreujiman — May not know but; acknowledging uncertainty with contrast

내게는

naegeeneun — To me (topic); from my personal perspective

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all; completely and absolutely not

주제넘어

jujenemeо — Presumptuous; overstepping proper limits or bounds

보이지

boiji — Does not appear; negative form of seeming or looking

않으며

aneuмyeo — And does not; negative simultaneous or additive connector

오히려

ohiryeo — Rather/on the contrary; used to express an opposite view

상황을

sanghwangeul — Situation (object form); the circumstances of a moment

고려하면

goryeohamyeon — If one considers; taking something into account

자연스럽고

jayeonseureопgo — Natural and; occurring without force or artificiality

적절한

jeokjeolhan — Appropriate; suitable and fitting for the situation

것으로

geoseuro — As something; nominalized clause with directional nuance

여겨진다

yeоgyeojinda — Is regarded as; considered or perceived to be something

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object form); asking about an unspecified thing

먹었는지

meogeonneunji — Whether one ate; indirect question about eating

외롭지

oeropji — Lonely (negative form); feeling isolated or alone

않았는지

anatneуnji — Whether one did not; indirect negative question form

무섭지

museopji — Scary/afraid (negative form); feeling fear or dread

그런

geureon — Such/that kind of; referring to previously mentioned things

것들을

geotdeureul — Things (object form); multiple items or matters

물어왔다

mureowatda — Had been asking; continued questioning over a period of time