Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience — Page 14

Vocabulary

비록

birok — Even though; although; despite the fact that

외적인

oejeok-in — External; outward; relating to the outside

문명의

munmyeong-ui — Of civilization; pertaining to civilized society

한가운데에

hangaunde-e — In the middle of; right at the center of

있더라도

itdeorado — Even if there is; even though it exists

원시적이고

wonsijeok-igo — Being primitive; primal and undeveloped in nature

삶을

salm-eul — Life (object form); one's way of living

사는

saneun — Living; that which one lives or resides

것은

geoseun — The thing (topic marker); the fact that

어느

eoneu — Some; a certain; which one among several

정도

jeongdo — Degree; extent; level of something

이점이

ijeom-i — Advantage; benefit; a favorable point

있을

issul — Will be; likely to exist or be present

것이니

geosini — Because it is; since it will be so

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic); it; referring to something mentioned

적어도

jeogeodo — At least; at a minimum; no less than

삶의

salm-ui — Of life; belonging to one's existence

근본적인

geunbonjeok-in — Fundamental; basic; foundational in nature

필수품이

pilsupum-i — Necessities (subject form); essential goods or items

무엇인지

mueosinje — What something is; whatever it may be

그리고

geurigo — And; also; in addition to that

그것을

geugeoseul — That thing (object form); it as a direct object

얻기

eotgi — Obtaining; getting; the act of acquiring something

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to achieve

어떤

eotteon — What kind of; some; a certain type of

방법들이

bangbeopdeul-i — Methods (subject form); various ways or approaches

사용되어

sayongdoeeo — Being used; having been employed or applied

배우기

bae-ugi — Learning; the act of studying or acquiring knowledge

또는

ttoneun — Or; alternatively; as another option

상인들의

sang-indeul-ui — Of merchants; belonging to traders or shopkeepers

오래된

oraedoen — Old; aged; having existed for a long time

장부를

jangbu-reul — Ledger (object form); an account book of records

훑어보며

hulteobomyeo — While skimming through; scanning or browsing quickly

사람들이

saramdeul-i — People (subject form); persons or individuals

가게에서

gage-eseo — At the store; in a shop or retail place

가장

gajang — Most; the most; to the greatest degree

흔히

heunhi — Commonly; often; frequently in everyday situations

무엇을

mueoseul — What (object form); something as a direct object

샀는지

sanneunj — Whether something was bought; what was purchased

저장했는지

jeojanghae-nneunj — Whether something was stored; what was preserved

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; in other words

기본적인

gibonjeok-in — Basic; fundamental; relating to essential foundations

식료품이

singnyopum-i — Groceries (subject form); food and basic provisions

살펴보기

salpyeobogi — To examine; to look into carefully and thoroughly

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — Because; the reason is; this is why

오랜

oraen — Long; lengthy in duration; of many years

세월의

sewol-ui — Of time; of the passing years and era

발전이

baljeon-i — Development (subject form); progress or advancement

인간

ingan — Human being; humanity; mankind in general

존재의

jonjae-ui — Of existence; pertaining to being or living

본질적인

bonjiljeok-in — Essential; intrinsic; relating to the core nature

법칙에는

beopchik-eneun — In the laws; regarding rules or natural principles

거의

geoui — Almost; nearly; hardly; barely at all

영향을

yeonghyang-eul — Influence (object form); effect or impact on something

미치지

michiji — Not reaching; failing to affect or extend to

못했기

mothaetgi — Because could not; having been unable to do

때문이니

ttaemun-ini — Because of; the reason being; since it is due to

마치

machi — Just like; as if; resembling in a striking way

우리의

uri-ui — Our; belonging to us; of our group

해골이

haegol-i — Skeleton (subject form); bones of a human body

아마도

amado — Probably; perhaps; most likely the case

우리

uri — We; us; our; referring to one's group

조상들의

josangdeul-ui — Of ancestors; belonging to forebears or predecessors

것과

geoskkwa — And the thing; together with what was mentioned

구별되지

gubyeoldoeji — Not being distinguished; failing to be differentiated

않는

anneun — Not doing; that does not; negating an action

같다

gatda — Is like; similar to; resembles something else

필수품

pilsupum — Necessities; essential goods required for basic living

이라는

iraneun — Called; referred to as; the one named or defined

말로

mallo — With the word; by means of speech or language

나는

naneun — I (topic form); referring to oneself as subject

인간이

ingan-i — Human being (subject form); a person as the subject

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; belonging to oneself; personal

노력으로

noryeok-euro — Through effort; by means of hard work or exertion

얻는

eotneun — Obtaining; acquiring; getting as a present action

모든

modeun — All; every; each and every one of them

것

geot — Thing; matter; fact; a general nominalizer

중에서

jung-eseo — Among; from within a group or set

처음부터

cheoeum-buteo — From the beginning; since the very start

혹은

hogeun — Or; alternatively; either one of two options

사용을

sayong-eul — Use (object form); the act of utilizing something

통해

tonghae — Through; by means of; via a process or medium

삶에

salm-e — In life; to one's existence or way of living

너무나

neomuna — So very; extremely; far too much in degree

중요하게

jungyohage — Importantly; in an essential or significant manner

되어

doeeo — Becoming; having become; transitioning into a state

가난이든

ganan-ideun — Whether poverty; regardless of being in poor condition

철학이든

cheolhak-ideun — Whether philosophy; regardless of one's philosophical stance

간에

gane — Regardless of; whether it be; no matter which

그것

geugeos — That thing; it; referring to a previously mentioned item

없이

eobs-i — Without; lacking; in the absence of something

지내려고

jinaeryeogo — Intending to get by; trying to manage without

시도하는

sidohaneun — Attempting; that which tries or makes an effort

사람이

saram-i — Person (subject form); a human individual as subject

없는

eomneun — That does not exist; lacking; without presence

것을

geoseul — The thing (object form); a nominalized clause object

의미한다

uimihanda — Means; signifies; carries a particular meaning or sense

많은

maneun — Many; numerous; a large quantity or number of

생명체들에게

saengmyeongchedeul-ege — To living beings; for creatures or organisms in general

이런

ireon — This kind of; such a; of this particular sort

의미에서

uimi-eseo — In this sense; from this meaning or perspective

필수품은

pilsupum-eun — Necessities (topic form); essential items being discussed

오직

ojik — Only; solely; exclusively and nothing else

하나

hana — One; a single item; the number one

바로

baro — Right; exactly; precisely; just that very thing

음식이다

eumsig-ida — It is food; it is nourishment or sustenance

초원의

chowon-ui — Of the prairie; belonging to open grassland areas

몇

myeot — A few; several; some small number of things

먹을

meogeul — To eat (modifier form); that which can be eaten

만한

manhan — Worth; sufficient; adequate enough for a purpose

풀과

pul-gwa — Grass and; vegetation together with something else

마실

masil — To drink (modifier form); that which can be drunk

물이니

mul-ini — It is water; since it is drinkable liquid

숲의

sup-ui — Of the forest; belonging to wooded or tree-filled area

피신처나

pisincheo-na — Shelter or; a refuge or place of protection

산의

san-ui — Of the mountain; belonging to a highland area

그늘을

geuneul-eul — Shadow (object form); shade from sun or light

찾지

chatji — Not seeking; not looking for; failing to search

한

han — One; a; having done; as long as one has

그러하다

geureohada — It is so; that is the case; such is true

짐승의

jimsseung-ui — Of the beast; belonging to an animal or creature

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; within a group

것도

geotdo — Even the thing; that thing also; something too

음식과

eumsik-gwa — Food and; nourishment together with something else

피신처

pisincheo — Shelter; refuge; a place offering protection or safety

이상을

isang-eul — More than (object form); beyond a certain level

필요로

pilyo-ro — As a need; requiring something as a necessity

하지

haji — Not doing; does not; negating a following action

않는다

anneunda — Does not; a plain-form negation of an action