← Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience

Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience — Page 6

English → Pt Full Text Level 8/10

Actually, the laboring man has not leisure for a true integrity day by day; he cannot afford to sustain the manliest relations to men; his labor would be depreciated in the market.

Na verdade, o homem que trabalha não tem lazer para uma verdadeira integridade dia após dia; ele não pode se dar ao luxo de manter as relações mais nobres com os homens; seu trabalho seria depreciado no mercado.

He has no time to be anything but a machine.

Ele não tem tempo para ser outra coisa senão uma máquina.

How can he remember well his ignorance—which his growth requires—who has so often to use his knowledge?

Como pode ele lembrar bem de sua ignorância — que seu crescimento requer — aquele que tão frequentemente precisa usar seu conhecimento?

We should feed and clothe him gratuitously sometimes, and recruit him with our cordials, before we judge of him.

Deveríamos alimentá-lo e vesti-lo gratuitamente às vezes, e revigorá-lo com nossos cordiais, antes de julgá-lo.

The finest qualities of our nature, like the bloom on fruits, can be preserved only by the most delicate handling.

As mais belas qualidades de nossa natureza, como o viço das frutas, só podem ser preservadas pelo manuseio mais delicado.

Yet we do not treat ourselves nor one another thus tenderly.

No entanto, não nos tratamos a nós mesmos nem uns aos outros com tal ternura.

Some of you, we all know, are poor, find it hard to live, are sometimes, as it were, gasping for breath.

Alguns de vocês, todos sabemos, são pobres, acham difícil viver, estão às vezes, por assim dizer, ofegantes.

I have no doubt that some of you who read this book are unable to pay for all the dinners which you have actually eaten, or for the coats and shoes which are fast wearing or are already worn out, and have come to this page to spend borrowed or stolen time, robbing your creditors of an hour.

Não tenho dúvida de que alguns de vocês que leem este livro são incapazes de pagar por todos os jantares que realmente comeram, ou pelos casacos e sapatos que estão se gastando rapidamente ou já estão gastos, e chegaram a esta página para gastar um tempo emprestado ou roubado, furtando uma hora de seus credores.

Vocabulary

verdade
Truth; reality; what is factually correct
homem
Man; adult male human being
trabalha
Third-person singular present of 'trabalhar'; he/she works
lazer
Leisure; free time for relaxation and enjoyment
verdadeira
Feminine adjective meaning genuine, real, or authentic
integridade
Integrity; quality of being honest and morally upright
após
Preposition meaning 'after' indicating sequence or time
luxo
Luxury; something expensive or indulgent beyond necessity
manter
To maintain; to keep something in a certain state
relações
Relations; connections or dealings between people or groups
nobres
Noble; honorable, distinguished, or of high moral character
homens
Men; plural of 'homem'; adult male human beings
trabalho
Work; labor; one's occupation or tasks
depreciado
Depreciated; reduced in value or regarded as inferior
mercado
Market; place or system for buying and selling goods
tempo
Time; a measurable period or duration
senão
Conjunction meaning 'but rather' or 'except'
máquina
Machine; a mechanical device performing tasks
lembrar
To remember; to recall something from memory
ignorância
Ignorance; lack of knowledge or awareness about something
crescimento
Growth; process of increasing in size or development
requer
Requires; third-person singular of 'requerer'; demands
aquele
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that one' (distant)
frequentemente
Frequently; often; happening many times regularly
conhecimento
Knowledge; information or understanding acquired through experience
Deveríamos
We should; conditional of 'dever'; obligation or suggestion
alimentá-lo
To feed him; to provide nourishment to a male person
vesti-lo
To dress him; to clothe a male person
gratuitamente
Free of charge; without cost or payment
vezes
Times; occasions; plural of 'vez'
revigorá-lo
To reinvigorate him; to restore someone's energy or strength
cordiais
Cordials; warm-hearted gestures or invigorating refreshments
julgá-lo
To judge him; to evaluate or form an opinion about someone
belas
Beautiful; feminine plural of 'belo'; attractive or lovely
qualidades
Qualities; characteristics or attributes of a person or thing
natureza
Nature; the inherent qualities or character of something
viço
Vigor; freshness or lush vitality of plants or fruit
frutas
Fruits; edible products of plants, often sweet
preservadas
Preserved; kept safe from damage or deterioration
manuseio
Handling; the act of touching or dealing with carefully
delicado
Delicate; requiring careful and gentle treatment
entanto
However; nevertheless; used to introduce a contrast
tratamos
We treat; first-person plural of 'tratar'; to handle or deal with
nem
Nor; not even; used in negative constructions
tal
Such; of that kind; used to indicate degree or similarity
ternura
Tenderness; gentle affection or warmth toward others
Alguns
Some; masculine plural of 'algum'; an unspecified number
pobres
Poor; lacking sufficient money or resources
acham
They find; third-person plural of 'achar'; to find or think
difícil
Difficult; hard to do, understand, or endure
viver
To live; to exist or sustain one's life
assim
Thus; so; in this or that way
ofegantes
Panting; breathless; gasping from exertion or hardship
dúvida
Doubt; uncertainty about something's truth or outcome
alguns
Some; an unspecified number of people or things
leem
They read; third-person plural of 'ler'
livro
Book; a written or printed work of text
incapazes
Incapable; unable to do or afford something
pagar
To pay; to give money in exchange for goods or services
jantares
Dinners; evening meals; plural of 'jantar'
realmente
Really; truly; in fact; used for emphasis
comeram
They ate; third-person plural past of 'comer'
casacos
Coats; outer garments worn for warmth
sapatos
Shoes; footwear worn to protect and cover the feet
gastando
Spending; present participle of 'gastar'; using up money
rapidamente
Quickly; rapidly; at a fast pace
Already; now; at this point in time
gastos
Spent; worn out; past participle of 'gastar'
chegaram
They arrived; third-person plural past of 'chegar'
página
Page; one side of a leaf in a book or document
gastar
To spend; to use money, time, or resources
emprestado
Borrowed; obtained temporarily with intention to return
roubado
Stolen; taken illegally from someone without permission
furtando
Stealing; present participle of 'furtar'; pilfering something
hora
Hour; a unit of time equal to sixty minutes
credores
Creditors; people to whom money is owed
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