← Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience

Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience — Page 10

English → Pt Full Text Level 8/10

Age is no better, hardly so well, qualified for an instructor as youth, for it has not profited so much as it has lost.

A idade não é melhor, mal é tão bem qualificada para ser instrutora quanto a juventude, pois não lucrou tanto quanto perdeu.

One may almost doubt if the wisest man has learned any thing of absolute value by living.

Quase se pode duvidar se o homem mais sábio aprendeu alguma coisa de valor absoluto ao viver.

Practically, the old have no very important advice to give the young, their own experience has been so partial, and their lives have been such miserable failures, for private reasons, as they must believe; and it may be that they have some faith left which belies that experience, and they are only less young than they were.

Na prática, os velhos não têm conselhos muito importantes a dar aos jovens, sua própria experiência foi tão parcial, e suas vidas foram fracassos tão miseráveis, por razões particulares, como devem acreditar; e pode ser que ainda lhes reste alguma fé que contradiz essa experiência, e eles são apenas menos jovens do que eram.

I have lived some thirty years on this planet, and I have yet to hear the first syllable of valuable or even earnest advice from my seniors.

Vivi cerca de trinta anos neste planeta, e ainda estou para ouvir a primeira sílaba de um conselho valioso ou mesmo sincero de meus mais velhos.

They have told me nothing, and probably cannot tell me any thing to the purpose.

Não me disseram nada, e provavelmente não podem me dizer nada que seja pertinente.

Here is life, an experiment to a great extent untried by me; but it does not avail me that they have tried it.

Eis a vida, um experimento em grande medida ainda não tentado por mim; mas não me aproveita que eles o tenham tentado.

If I have any experience which I think valuable, I am sure to reflect that this my Mentors said nothing about.

Se tenho alguma experiência que considero valiosa, é certo que ao refletir sobre ela percebo que meus Mentores nada disseram a respeito.

One farmer says to me, "You cannot live on vegetable food solely, for it furnishes nothing to make bones with;" and so he religiously devotes a part of his day to supplying his system with the raw material of bones; walking all the while he talks behind his oxen, which, with vegetable-made bones, jerk him and his lumbering plough along in spite of every obstacle.

Um fazendeiro me diz: "Você não pode viver somente de alimentos vegetais, pois eles não fornecem nada para formar ossos;" e assim ele devotamente dedica uma parte do seu dia a suprir seu organismo com a matéria-prima dos ossos; caminhando o tempo todo atrás de seus bois enquanto fala, os quais, com ossos feitos de vegetais, o arrastam junto com seu pesado arado apesar de todos os obstáculos.

Vocabulary

idade
The length of time that a person has lived.
não
Negation; used to express disagreement or refusal.
melhor
Superior in quality, more advantageous or preferable.
mal
Badly, poorly, or in a negative manner.
tão
So, to such a degree or extent.
bem
Well, in a good or satisfactory manner.
qualificada
Having suitable skills or qualifications for something.
para
For; indicating purpose, direction, or destination.
ser
To be; fundamental verb expressing existence or state.
instrutora
A female instructor or teacher who provides instruction.
quanto
How much, how many, or as much as.
juventude
Youth; the period of being young or youthful.
pois
Because, for; used to provide reason or explanation.
lucrou
Profited or gained advantage from something.
tanto
So much, so many, or as much.
perdeu
Lost or ceased to have something.
Quase
Almost, nearly, or approximately.
se
Reflexive pronoun oneself; conditional if.
pode
Can, is able to, or is possible.
duvidar
To doubt or question the truth of something.
homem
Man; adult male human being.
mais
More; greater in quantity or degree.
sábio
Wise; having or showing great wisdom and knowledge.
aprendeu
Learned or acquired knowledge or a skill.
alguma
Some; any or at least one thing.
coisa
Thing; object or matter of any kind.
de
Of; indicates possession, origin, or composition.
valor
Value, worth, or importance of something.
absoluto
Absolute; complete, total, or unconditional.
ao
To the; contraction of a + o.
viver
To live; to exist or have life.
Na
In the; contraction of em + a.
prática
Practice; actual application or performance of something.
os
The; masculine plural definite article.
velhos
Old people or elderly; aged persons.
têm
Have; possess or own something.
conselhos
Advice or guidance given to someone.
muito
Very, much, or a large amount.
importantes
Important; significant or having great value.
dar
To give; to provide or present something.
aos
To the; contraction of a + os.
jovens
Young people or youth in plural form.
sua
His, her, its; possessive pronoun feminine.
própria
Own; belonging to oneself or itself.
experiência
Experience; knowledge gained through living and doing.
foi
Was; past tense of to be.
parcial
Partial; biased or not complete.
suas
Their, his, her; possessive plural feminine.
vidas
Lives; plural of vida or existence.
foram
Were; plural past tense of to be.
fracassos
Failures; lack of success or defeat.
miseráveis
Miserable; wretched or in poor condition.
por
By, for; indicates agency or reason.
razões
Reasons; causes or explanations for something.
particulares
Particular; specific or individual rather than general.
como
How, as, or in what manner.
devem
Should, must, or ought to do.
acreditar
To believe or accept as true.
que
That, which; relative and subordinate conjunction.
ainda
Still, yet, or continuing in the present.
lhes
Them; indirect object pronoun.
reste
Remains or is left of something.
Faith; belief in or trust in something.
contradiz
Contradicts; denies or opposes in speech.
essa
That; feminine singular demonstrative pronoun.
eles
They; masculine plural personal pronoun.
são
Are; third person plural of to be.
apenas
Only, merely, or just; merely.
menos
Less, fewer, or to a smaller extent.
Vivi
I lived; past tense of viver.
cerca
About, approximately, or near.
trinta
Thirty; the number between twenty-nine and thirty-one.
anos
Years; plural of year or annual periods.
neste
In this; contraction of em + este.
planeta
Planet; celestial body orbiting a star.
estou
I am; first person singular of estar.
ouvir
To hear or listen to something.
primeira
First; coming before all others in order.
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