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War and Peace — Page 7

English → Fr CHAPTER I Level 8/10

Do you know I am dissatisfied with your younger son?

Savez-vous que je suis mécontente de votre fils cadet?

Between ourselves" (and her face assumed its melancholy expression), "he was mentioned at Her Majesty's and you were pitied...."

Entre nous" (et son visage prit son expression mélancolique), "il a été mentionné chez Sa Majesté et on vous a plaint...."

The prince answered nothing, but she looked at him significantly, awaiting a reply.

Le prince ne répondit rien, mais elle le regarda d'un air significatif, attendant une réponse.

He frowned.

Il fronça les sourcils.

"What would you have me do?" he said at last.

"Que voulez-vous que j'y fasse?" dit-il enfin.

"You know I did all a father could for their education, and they have both turned out fools.

"Vous savez que j'ai fait pour leur éducation tout ce qu'un père peut faire, et ils sont tous deux devenus des sots.

Hippolyte is at least a quiet fool, but Anatole is an active one.

Hippolyte est au moins un sot tranquille, mais Anatole est un sot remuant.

That is the only difference between them."

C'est la seule différence entre eux."

He said this smiling in a way more natural and animated than usual, so that the wrinkles round his mouth very clearly revealed something unexpectedly coarse and unpleasant.

Il dit cela en souriant d'une manière plus naturelle et plus animée qu'à l'ordinaire, de sorte que les rides autour de sa bouche révélaient très clairement quelque chose d'inattendu de grossier et de déplaisant.

"And why are children born to such men as you?

"Et pourquoi des enfants naissent-ils à des hommes comme vous?

If you were not a father there would be nothing I could reproach you with," said Anna Pávlovna, looking up pensively.

Si vous n'étiez pas père, il n'y aurait rien que je puisse vous reprocher," dit Anna Pavlovna, levant les yeux pensivement.

"I am your faithful slave and to you alone I can confess that my children are the bane of my life.

"Je suis votre esclave fidèle et c'est à vous seule que je peux avouer que mes enfants sont le fléau de ma vie.

It is the cross I have to bear.

C'est la croix que je dois porter.

That is how I explain it to myself.

C'est ainsi que je me l'explique.

It can't be helped!"

On n'y peut rien!"

He said no more, but expressed his resignation to cruel fate by a gesture.

Il n'en dit pas davantage, mais exprima sa résignation à un sort cruel par un geste.

Anna Pávlovna meditated.

Anna Pavlovna médita.

"Have you never thought of marrying your prodigal son Anatole?" she asked.

"N'avez-vous jamais pensé à marier votre fils prodigue Anatole?" demanda-t-elle.

Vocabulary

Savez
Second person plural present of 'savoir' (to know)
vous
Second person plural or formal pronoun meaning 'you'
que
Conjunction or relative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'what'
je
First person singular pronoun meaning 'I'
suis
First person singular present of 'être' meaning 'am'
mécontente
Feminine adjective meaning dissatisfied or displeased
de
Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'
votre
Possessive adjective meaning 'your' (formal)
fils
Noun meaning 'son' or 'sons'
cadet
Adjective or noun meaning younger son or junior
Entre
Preposition meaning 'between' or 'among'
nous
First person plural pronoun meaning 'us' or 'we'
et
Conjunction meaning 'and'
son
Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'its'
visage
Noun meaning 'face' referring to a person's face
prit
Third person singular passé simple of 'prendre' (to take)
expression
Noun meaning 'expression,' a look on one's face
mélancolique
Adjective meaning melancholic or expressing sadness
il
Third person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he'
a
Third person singular present of 'avoir' meaning 'has'
été
Past participle of 'être' meaning 'been'
mentionné
Past participle of 'mentionner' meaning 'mentioned'
chez
Preposition meaning 'at the home of' someone
Sa
Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'its'
Majesté
Noun meaning 'Majesty,' a royal title of address
on
Indefinite pronoun meaning 'one,' 'we,' or 'they'
plaint
Third person singular present of 'plaindre' meaning 'pities'
Le
Definite article meaning 'the' (masculine singular)
prince
Noun meaning 'prince,' a male royal title
ne
Negative particle used with 'pas' to negate verbs
répondit
Third person singular passé simple of 'répondre' (to answer)
rien
Pronoun meaning 'nothing' used in negative constructions
mais
Conjunction meaning 'but' introducing contrast
elle
Third person singular feminine pronoun meaning 'she'
le
Definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'him'
regarda
Third person singular passé simple of 'regarder' (to look at)
d'
Contracted preposition 'de' before a vowel
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' (masculine)
air
Noun meaning 'air' or 'look,' demeanor or expression
significatif
Adjective meaning significant or meaningful, conveying intent
attendant
Present participle of 'attendre' meaning 'waiting for'
une
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an' (feminine)
réponse
Noun meaning 'response' or 'answer' to a question
Il
Third person singular masculine pronoun meaning 'he'
fronça
Third person singular passé simple of 'froncer' (to furrow)
les
Definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' (plural)
sourcils
Noun meaning 'eyebrows,' the hair above the eyes
Que
Interrogative pronoun meaning 'what'
voulez
Second person plural present of 'vouloir' (to want)
j'
Contracted first person singular pronoun 'je' before vowel
y
Adverbial pronoun meaning 'there' or 'to it'
fasse
First person singular present subjunctive of 'faire' (to do)
dit
Third person singular passé simple of 'dire' (to say)
enfin
Adverb meaning 'finally' or 'at last'
Vous
Second person plural or formal pronoun meaning 'you'
savez
Second person plural present of 'savoir' meaning 'know'
ai
First person singular present of 'avoir' meaning 'have'
fait
Past participle of 'faire' meaning 'done' or 'made'
pour
Preposition meaning 'for' indicating purpose or beneficiary
leur
Possessive adjective or pronoun meaning 'their' or 'them'
éducation
Noun meaning 'education' or 'upbringing' of children
tout
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'all,' 'every,' or 'everything'
ce
Demonstrative pronoun or adjective meaning 'this' or 'that'
qu'
Contracted relative pronoun 'que' before a vowel
père
Noun meaning 'father,' a male parent
peut
Third person singular present of 'pouvoir' meaning 'can'
faire
Infinitive verb meaning 'to do' or 'to make'
ils
Third person plural masculine pronoun meaning 'they'
sont
Third person plural present of 'être' meaning 'are'
tous
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'all' (masculine plural)
deux
Number meaning 'two'
devenus
Past participle of 'devenir' meaning 'become' (plural)
des
Indefinite article meaning 'some' or 'of the' (plural)
sots
Noun or adjective meaning 'fools' or 'foolish' (plural)
est
Third person singular present of 'être' meaning 'is'
au
Contracted article meaning 'at the' or 'to the'
moins
Adverb meaning 'less' or 'at least'
sot
Adjective or noun meaning 'foolish' or 'fool'
tranquille
Adjective meaning calm, quiet, or peaceful
remuant
Present participle of 'remuer' meaning restless or fidgety
C'
Contracted demonstrative pronoun 'ce' before 'est'
la
Definite article meaning 'the' (feminine singular)
seule
Adjective meaning 'only' or 'sole' (feminine form)
différence
Noun meaning 'difference,' a distinguishing characteristic
entre
Preposition meaning 'between' or 'among'
eux
Third person plural masculine disjunctive pronoun meaning 'them'
cela
Demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that' or 'this'
en
Preposition or pronoun meaning 'in,' 'on,' or 'of it'
souriant
Present participle of 'sourire' meaning 'smiling'
manière
Noun meaning 'manner' or 'way' of doing something
plus
Adverb meaning 'more' used in comparisons
naturelle
Adjective meaning 'natural' (feminine form)
animée
Adjective meaning 'animated' or 'lively' (feminine form)
à
Preposition meaning 'to,' 'at,' or 'in'
l'
Contracted definite article 'le' or 'la' before vowel
ordinaire
Adjective or noun meaning 'ordinary' or 'usual'
sorte
Noun meaning 'sort,' 'kind,' or 'type'
rides
Noun meaning 'wrinkles' on a person's face
autour
Adverb or preposition meaning 'around' something
sa
Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'its' (feminine)
bouche
Noun meaning 'mouth,' a facial feature
révélaient
Third person plural imperfect of 'révéler' (to reveal)
très
Adverb meaning 'very' intensifying adjectives or adverbs
clairement
Adverb meaning 'clearly' in a clear or evident manner
quelque
Adjective meaning 'some' or 'a certain' thing
chose
Noun meaning 'thing' referring to an object or matter
inattendu
Adjective meaning unexpected or surprising
grossier
Adjective meaning coarse, crude, or rude
déplaisant
Adjective meaning unpleasant or disagreeable
Et
Conjunction meaning 'and'
pourquoi
Interrogative adverb meaning 'why'
enfants
Noun meaning 'children,' young boys and girls
naissent
Third person plural present of 'naître' meaning 'are born'
hommes
Noun meaning 'men' or 'humans' (plural)
comme
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'like,' 'as,' or 'how'
Si
Conjunction meaning 'if' introducing a conditional clause
n'
Contracted negative particle 'ne' before a vowel
étiez
Second person plural imperfect of 'être' meaning 'were'
pas
Negative adverb meaning 'not' used with 'ne'
aurait
Third person singular conditional of 'avoir' meaning 'would have'
puisse
Present subjunctive of 'pouvoir' meaning 'can' or 'may'
reprocher
Infinitive meaning 'to reproach' or 'to blame someone'
levant
Present participle of 'lever' meaning 'raising' or 'lifting'
yeux
Noun meaning 'eyes,' the organs of sight (plural)
pensivement
Adverb meaning 'pensively' in a thoughtful manner
Je
First person singular pronoun meaning 'I'
esclave
Noun meaning 'slave,' one bound to servitude
fidèle
Adjective meaning 'faithful' or 'loyal'
c'
Contracted demonstrative pronoun 'ce' before a vowel
peux
First person singular present of 'pouvoir' meaning 'can'
avouer
Infinitive meaning 'to admit' or 'to confess' something
mes
Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (plural)
fléau
Noun meaning 'scourge,' 'plague,' or great nuisance
ma
Possessive adjective meaning 'my' (feminine singular)
vie
Noun meaning 'life'
croix
Noun meaning 'cross,' a burden one must bear
dois
First person singular present of 'devoir' meaning 'must'
porter
Infinitive meaning 'to carry' or 'to bear' a burden
ainsi
Adverb meaning 'thus,' 'so,' or 'in this way'
me
First person singular reflexive or object pronoun meaning 'me'
explique
First person singular present of 'expliquer' (to explain)
On
Indefinite pronoun meaning 'one,' 'we,' or 'people'
davantage
Adverb meaning 'more' or 'further' in degree
exprima
Third person singular passé simple of 'exprimer' (to express)
résignation
Noun meaning 'resignation,' acceptance of hardship
sort
Noun meaning 'fate' or 'lot' in life
cruel
Adjective meaning 'cruel' or causing great pain
par
Preposition meaning 'by' or 'through'
geste
Noun meaning 'gesture,' a movement expressing something
médita
Third person singular passé simple of 'méditer' (to meditate)
N'
Contracted negative particle 'ne' before a vowel
avez
Second person plural present of 'avoir' meaning 'have'
jamais
Adverb meaning 'never' or 'ever' in questions
pensé
Past participle of 'penser' meaning 'thought'
marier
Infinitive meaning 'to marry' or 'to wed' someone
prodigue
Adjective or noun meaning 'prodigal,' extravagant spendthrift
demanda
Third person singular passé simple of 'demander' (to ask)
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