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War and Peace — Page 6

English → It CHAPTER I Level 8/10

She added that Her Majesty had deigned to show Baron Funke beaucoup d'estime, and again her face clouded over with sadness.

Aggiunse che Sua Maestà aveva degnato il barone Funke di beaucoup d'estime, e di nuovo il suo volto si offuscò di tristezza.

The prince was silent and looked indifferent.

Il principe tacque e sembrò indifferente.

But, with the womanly and courtierlike quickness and tact habitual to her, Anna Pávlovna wished both to rebuke him (for daring to speak as he had done of a man recommended to the Empress) and at the same time to console him, so she said:

Ma, con la prontezza e il tatto femminili e da cortigiana che le erano abituali, Anna Pávlovna desiderava al tempo stesso rimproverarlo (per aver osato parlare come aveva fatto di un uomo raccomandato all'Imperatrice) e consolarlo, e così disse:

"Now about your family. Do you know that since your daughter came out everyone has been enraptured by her? They say she is amazingly beautiful."

«Ora parliamo della sua famiglia. Sa che da quando sua figlia è entrata in società tutti ne sono rimasti incantati? Dicono che sia straordinariamente bella.»

The prince bowed to signify his respect and gratitude.

Il principe si inchinò in segno di rispetto e gratitudine.

"I often think," she continued after a short pause, drawing nearer to the prince and smiling amiably at him as if to show that political and social topics were ended and the time had come for intimate conversation—"I often think how unfairly sometimes the joys of life are distributed.

«Penso spesso,» continuò dopo una breve pausa, avvicinandosi al principe e sorrendendogli amabilmente come per far capire che gli argomenti politici e sociali erano esauriti e che era giunto il momento della conversazione intima, «penso spesso quanto ingiustamente a volte le gioie della vita siano distribuite.

Why has fate given you two such splendid children?

Perché il destino le ha dato due figli così splendidi?

I don't speak of Anatole, your youngest.

Non parlo di Anatole, il suo figlio minore.

I don't like him," she added in a tone admitting of no rejoinder and raising her eyebrows.

Non mi piace,» aggiunse in un tono che non ammetteva replica, alzando le sopracciglia.

"Two such charming children. And really you appreciate them less than anyone, and so you don't deserve to have them."

«Due figli così affascinanti. E in realtà lei li apprezza meno di chiunque altro, e quindi non merita di averli.»

And she smiled her ecstatic smile.

E lei sorrise con il suo sorriso estatico.

"I can't help it," said the prince. "Lavater would have said I lack the bump of paternity."

«Non posso farci niente,» disse il principe. «Lavater avrebbe detto che mi manca il bernoccolo della paternità.»

"Don't joke; I mean to have a serious talk with you.

«Non scherzi; ho intenzione di avere una conversazione seria con lei.

Vocabulary

Aggiunse
He/she added, said something further in conversation.
che
Common conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that' or 'which'.
Sua
Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'your' (formal).
Maestà
Title of respect meaning 'Majesty,' used for royalty.
aveva
Past tense of 'avere'; 'had' in third person singular.
degnato
Past participle of 'degnare'; to have deemed worthy or honored.
barone
Nobleman title meaning 'baron' in the aristocratic hierarchy.
di
Very common preposition meaning 'of,' 'from,' or 'by.'
nuovo
Adjective meaning 'new' or 'fresh'; used widely.
suo
Possessive adjective meaning 'his,' 'her,' or 'its.'
volto
Noun meaning 'face'; refers to a person's facial expression.
si
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'himself,' 'herself,' or 'itself.'
offuscò
Past tense of 'offuscare'; to cloud over or darken.
tristezza
Noun meaning 'sadness' or 'sorrow'; an emotional state.
principe
Noun meaning 'prince'; a male member of royalty.
tacque
Past tense of 'tacere'; he/she fell silent or said nothing.
sembrò
Past tense of 'sembrare'; appeared or seemed a certain way.
indifferente
Adjective meaning 'indifferent'; showing no interest or concern.
Ma
Conjunction meaning 'but,' introducing a contrasting statement.
con
Preposition meaning 'with,' indicating accompaniment or means.
prontezza
Noun meaning 'quickness' or 'readiness'; swift responsiveness.
tatto
Noun meaning 'tact'; sensitivity in dealing with others.
femminili
Adjective meaning 'feminine'; relating to women or femininity.
da
Preposition meaning 'from,' 'by,' or 'since'; very versatile.
cortigiana
Noun meaning 'courtier woman'; a lady of the royal court.
erano
Past tense of 'essere'; third person plural meaning 'were.'
abituali
Adjective meaning 'habitual' or 'customary'; done out of habit.
desiderava
Imperfect tense of 'desiderare'; was wanting or wishing something.
al
Contraction of 'a' and 'il,' meaning 'to the' (masculine).
tempo
Noun meaning 'time' or 'weather'; frequently used word.
stesso
Adjective meaning 'same' or 'itself'; used for emphasis.
rimproverarlo
Infinitive with pronoun; to scold or reproach him.
per
Preposition meaning 'for,' 'in order to,' or 'because of.'
aver
Shortened infinitive of 'avere'; to have, used in compounds.
osato
Past participle of 'osare'; to have dared or ventured.
parlare
Infinitive meaning 'to speak' or 'to talk'; basic verb.
come
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'as,' 'how,' or 'like.'
fatto
Past participle of 'fare'; 'done' or 'made'; also 'fact.'
uomo
Noun meaning 'man'; referring to an adult male person.
raccomandato
Past participle of 'raccomandare'; recommended or referred by someone.
all'Imperatrice
Prepositional phrase meaning 'to the Empress'; royalty reference.
consolarlo
Infinitive with pronoun; to console or comfort him.
così
Adverb meaning 'so,' 'thus,' or 'in this way.'
disse
Past tense of 'dire'; he/she said something to someone.
Ora
Adverb meaning 'now'; referring to the present moment.
parliamo
First person plural of 'parlare'; 'let's talk' or 'we speak.'
della
Contraction of 'di' and 'la,' meaning 'of the' (feminine).
famiglia
Noun meaning 'family'; one's relatives or household.
Sa
Third person singular of 'sapere'; 'he/she knows' or formal 'do you know.'
quando
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'when'; used in time clauses.
figlia
Noun meaning 'daughter'; a female child of a parent.
è
Third person singular of 'essere'; 'is,' the verb 'to be.'
entrata
Past participle of 'entrare'; entered; also noun meaning 'entrance.'
società
Noun meaning 'society' or 'social circle'; group of people.
tutti
Pronoun or adjective meaning 'everyone' or 'all.'
ne
Pronoun meaning 'of it,' 'of them,' or 'about it.'
sono
First or third person plural of 'essere'; 'I am' or 'they are.'
rimasti
Past participle plural of 'rimanere'; remained or were left.
incantati
Past participle plural of 'incantare'; enchanted or charmed.
Dicono
Third person plural of 'dire'; 'they say' or 'it is said.'
sia
Subjunctive of 'essere'; 'that she/he/it is' or 'may be.'
straordinariamente
Adverb meaning 'extraordinarily' or 'remarkably'; extreme degree.
bella
Adjective meaning 'beautiful' or 'pretty'; feminine form.
inchinò
Past tense of 'inchinarsi'; bowed as a gesture of respect.
segno
Noun meaning 'sign' or 'gesture'; an indication of something.
rispetto
Noun meaning 'respect'; high regard shown toward someone.
gratitudine
Noun meaning 'gratitude'; feeling of thankfulness toward others.
Penso
First person singular of 'pensare'; 'I think' or 'I believe.'
spesso
Adverb meaning 'often' or 'frequently'; regular occurrence.
continuò
Past tense of 'continuare'; he/she continued speaking or doing.
dopo
Preposition or adverb meaning 'after' or 'afterwards.'
breve
Adjective meaning 'brief' or 'short'; limited in duration.
pausa
Noun meaning 'pause' or 'break'; a temporary stop.
avvicinandosi
Gerund of 'avvicinarsi'; approaching or drawing closer to someone.
sorrendendogli
Gerund of 'sorridere' with pronoun; smiling at him kindly.
amabilmente
Adverb meaning 'amiably' or 'kindly'; in a pleasant manner.
far
Shortened infinitive of 'fare'; to make or cause something.
capire
Infinitive meaning 'to understand'; grasping meaning or information.
gli
Indirect pronoun meaning 'to him'; also masculine plural article.
argomenti
Noun plural meaning 'topics' or 'arguments'; subjects of discussion.
politici
Adjective or noun plural meaning 'political' or 'politicians.'
sociali
Adjective plural meaning 'social'; relating to society or community.
esauriti
Past participle plural of 'esaurire'; exhausted or used up completely.
era
Imperfect of 'essere'; 'was,' third person singular past.
giunto
Past participle of 'giungere'; arrived or reached a point.
momento
Noun meaning 'moment'; a specific point or brief period in time.
conversazione
Noun meaning 'conversation'; an exchange of spoken words.
intima
Adjective meaning 'intimate' or 'private'; close and personal.
penso
First person singular of 'pensare'; 'I think' or 'I consider.'
quanto
Adverb or pronoun meaning 'how much' or 'as much as.'
ingiustamente
Adverb meaning 'unjustly' or 'unfairly'; without fairness.
volte
Noun plural meaning 'times'; 'a volte' means 'sometimes.'
gioie
Noun plural meaning 'joys'; pleasures or sources of happiness.
vita
Noun meaning 'life'; one's existence or way of living.
siano
Subjunctive plural of 'essere'; 'that they are' or 'may be.'
distribuite
Past participle plural of 'distribuire'; distributed or shared out.
Perché
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'why' or 'because.'
destino
Noun meaning 'destiny' or 'fate'; one's predetermined life course.
ha
Third person singular of 'avere'; 'has,' an auxiliary verb.
dato
Past participle of 'dare'; 'given'; also used in expressions.
due
Number meaning 'two'; the cardinal number 2.
figli
Noun plural meaning 'children' or 'sons'; offspring of a parent.
splendidi
Adjective plural meaning 'splendid' or 'wonderful'; excellent quality.
Non
Negation word meaning 'not'; used to negate verbs.
parlo
First person singular of 'parlare'; 'I speak' or 'I am speaking.'
figlio
Noun meaning 'son' or 'child'; male offspring of parents.
minore
Adjective meaning 'minor,' 'younger,' or 'smaller'; lesser degree.
mi
First person reflexive or indirect pronoun meaning 'me' or 'to me.'
piace
Third person singular of 'piacere'; 'it pleases,' meaning 'I like it.'
aggiunse
Past tense of 'aggiungere'; he/she added a further remark.
tono
Noun meaning 'tone'; the quality or manner of one's voice.
non
Negation particle meaning 'not'; placed before verbs.
ammetteva
Imperfect of 'ammettere'; was admitting or allowing something.
replica
Noun meaning 'reply' or 'objection'; a response to a statement.
alzando
Gerund of 'alzare'; raising or lifting something upward.
sopracciglia
Noun plural meaning 'eyebrows'; the arched hairs above eyes.
affascinanti
Adjective plural meaning 'fascinating' or 'charming'; captivating people.
realtà
Noun meaning 'reality'; the actual state of things.
lei
Pronoun meaning 'she,' 'her,' or formal 'you.'
li
Direct pronoun meaning 'them'; referring to masculine plural objects.
apprezza
Third person singular of 'apprezzare'; appreciates or values someone.
meno
Adverb meaning 'less'; comparative of little or few.
chiunque
Indefinite pronoun meaning 'anyone' or 'whoever'; any person.
altro
Adjective or pronoun meaning 'other' or 'another.'
quindi
Conjunction meaning 'therefore' or 'so'; indicating a conclusion.
merita
Third person singular of 'meritare'; deserves or merits something.
averli
Infinitive with pronoun; to have them, referring to children.
sorrise
Past tense of 'sorridere'; he/she smiled at someone.
sorriso
Noun meaning 'smile'; an expression showing happiness or amusement.
estatico
Adjective meaning 'ecstatic' or 'blissful'; showing great joy.
posso
First person singular of 'potere'; 'I can' or 'I am able.'
farci
Infinitive 'fare' with 'ci'; 'to do about it' or 'to make.'
niente
Pronoun meaning 'nothing'; the absence of anything.
avrebbe
Conditional of 'avere'; 'he/she would have'; used in hypotheticals.
detto
Past participle of 'dire'; 'said' or 'told'; used in compounds.
manca
Third person singular of 'mancare'; lacks or is missing something.
bernoccolo
Noun meaning 'bump' or 'knack'; talent or natural aptitude.
paternità
Noun meaning 'paternity' or 'fatherhood'; state of being a father.
scherzi
Noun plural or subjunctive; 'jokes' or 'don't joke about it.'
ho
First person singular of 'avere'; 'I have,' auxiliary verb.
intenzione
Noun meaning 'intention'; a plan or aim to do something.
avere
Infinitive meaning 'to have'; one of the two key auxiliary verbs.
seria
Adjective meaning 'serious'; not joking, earnest in manner.
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