War and Peace — Page 3
Well, and what has been decided about Novosíltsev's dispatch? You know everything."
那么,关于诺沃西利采夫的公文已经决定了什么?你什么都知道。"
"What can one say about it?" replied the prince in a cold, listless tone.
"这有什么好说的?"王爷用冷淡、漠然的语气回答道。
"What has been decided? They have decided that Buonaparte has burnt his boats, and I believe that we are ready to burn ours."
"已经决定了什么?他们决定拿破仑已经破釜沉舟,而我相信我们也准备好这样做了。"
Prince Vasíli always spoke languidly, like an actor repeating a stale part.
瓦西里王爷说话总是无精打采,就像一个演员在重复一个老掉牙的角色。
Anna Pávlovna Schérer on the contrary, despite her forty years, overflowed with animation and impulsiveness.
安娜·帕夫洛夫娜·舍雷尔则截然相反,尽管已年届四十,她依然充满活力与冲劲。
To be an enthusiast had become her social vocation and, sometimes even when she did not feel like it, she became enthusiastic in order not to disappoint the expectations of those who knew her.
热情洋溢已成为她在社交场合的使命,有时即便她自己并无此心,她也会表现出热情,以免辜负那些了解她的人的期望。
The subdued smile which, though it did not suit her faded features, always played round her lips expressed, as in a spoiled child, a continual consciousness of her charming defect, which she neither wished, nor could, nor considered it necessary, to correct.
那抹淡淡的微笑总是徘徊在她的嘴角,虽与她那略显憔悴的面容并不相称,却如同一个被宠坏的孩子一般,流露出她对自身迷人缺点的持续自觉——这个缺点她既不想纠正,也无法纠正,更认为没有必要纠正。
In the midst of a conversation on political matters Anna Pávlovna burst out:
就在谈论政治事务之际,安娜·帕夫洛夫娜突然迸出一句话:
"Oh, don't speak to me of Austria. Perhaps I don't understand things, but Austria never has wished, and does not wish, for war.
"哦,别跟我提奥地利。也许我不懂这些事,但奥地利从未希望过战争,现在也不希望。
She is betraying us! Russia alone must save Europe.
她在出卖我们!只有俄罗斯能拯救欧洲。
Our gracious sovereign recognizes his high vocation and will be true to it.
我们仁慈的君主认识到自己崇高的使命,并将忠实于这一使命。
That is the one thing I have faith in!
这是我唯一坚信的事!
Our good and wonderful sovereign has to perform the noblest role on earth, and he is so virtuous and noble that God will not forsake him.
我们善良而伟大的君主必须在世间扮演最崇高的角色,而他是如此善良高尚,上帝绝不会抛弃他。
Vocabulary
- 那么
- nàme — Then, in that case; used as a connector
- 关于
- guānyú — Regarding, concerning, about a topic
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 公文
- gōngwén — Official document, formal written correspondence
- 已经
- yǐjīng — Already, indicating something has occurred
- 决定
- juédìng — To decide, to make a decision
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or change
- 什么
- shénme — What; used in questions or indefinite reference
- 你
- nǐ — You, second person singular pronoun
- 都
- dōu — All, both; indicating totality or inclusion
- 知道
- zhīdào — To know, to be aware of something
- 这
- zhè — This, demonstrative pronoun for nearby objects
- 有
- yǒu — To have, to exist, there is
- 好
- hǎo — Good, well; easy to do something
- 说
- shuō — To say, to speak, to tell
- 王爷
- wángyé — Prince, a nobleman of royal rank
- 用
- yòng — To use, using; with a certain manner
- 冷淡
- lěngdàn — Cold, indifferent, lacking warmth or enthusiasm
- 漠然
- mòrán — Indifferent, apathetic, showing no concern
- 语气
- yǔqì — Tone, manner of speaking or expression
- 回答
- huídá — To answer, to reply to a question
- 道
- dào — Said; used after verbs of speaking
- 他们
- tāmen — They, them; third person plural pronoun
- 破釜沉舟
- pòfǔchénzhōu — Burn one's boats; commit fully with no retreat
- 而
- ér — And, but; connecting contrasting or parallel clauses
- 我
- wǒ — I, me; first person singular pronoun
- 相信
- xiāngxìn — To believe, to trust, to have confidence
- 我们
- wǒmen — We, us; first person plural pronoun
- 也
- yě — Also, too; indicating similarity or addition
- 准备好
- zhǔnbèi hǎo — Ready, fully prepared to do something
- 这样
- zhèyàng — Like this, in this way, such
- 做
- zuò — To do, to make, to act
- 说话
- shuōhuà — To speak, to talk, manner of speaking
- 总是
- zǒngshì — Always, invariably, at all times
- 无精打采
- wújīngdǎcǎi — Listless, dispirited, lacking energy and enthusiasm
- 就像
- jiùxiàng — Just like, as if, resembling something
- 一个
- yīgè — One, a single; general measure word
- 演员
- yǎnyuán — Actor, performer, one who acts on stage
- 在
- zài — At, in, on; indicating location or ongoing action
- 重复
- chóngfù — To repeat, to do again, repetition
- 老掉牙
- lǎodiàoyá — Old and stale, worn-out, outdated
- 角色
- juésè — Role, character in a play or story
- 则
- zé — Then, however; showing contrast or result
- 截然相反
- jiérán xiāngfǎn — Completely opposite, diametrically different from something
- 尽管
- jǐnguǎn — Although, even though, despite the fact
- 已
- yǐ — Already; indicating completion of an action
- 年届四十
- nián jiè sìshí — Having reached the age of forty
- 她
- tā — She, her; third person feminine singular pronoun
- 依然
- yīrán — Still, as before, unchanged from the past
- 充满
- chōngmǎn — Full of, filled with, brimming with something
- 活力
- huólì — Vitality, energy, vigor, liveliness
- 与
- yǔ — And, with; connecting nouns or phrases
- 冲劲
- chōngjìn — Drive, momentum, enthusiasm and forward energy
- 热情洋溢
- rèqíng yángyì — Overflowing with enthusiasm and warm passion
- 成为
- chéngwéi — To become, to turn into something
- 社交场合
- shèjiāo chǎnghé — Social occasion, gathering, public social setting
- 使命
- shǐmìng — Mission, calling, a sense of duty
- 有时
- yǒushí — Sometimes, occasionally, at certain times
- 即便
- jíbiàn — Even if, even though, despite conditions
- 自己
- zìjǐ — Oneself, self; reflexive pronoun
- 并无
- bìng wú — Absolutely not, does not have at all
- 此心
- cǐ xīn — This intention, this feeling or desire
- 会
- huì — Will, can; indicating ability or likelihood
- 表现出
- biǎoxiànchū — To show, to display, to express outwardly
- 热情
- rèqíng — Enthusiasm, warmth, passionate feeling
- 以免
- yǐmiǎn — In order to avoid, so as to prevent
- 辜负
- gūfù — To let down, to disappoint, to fail expectations
- 那些
- nàxiē — Those, referring to plural distant things
- 了解
- liǎojiě — To understand, to know well, to be familiar with
- 人
- rén — Person, people, human being
- 期望
- qīwàng — Expectation, hope, to anticipate something
- 那
- nà — That, demonstrative pronoun for distant things
- 抹
- mǒ — A trace, smear; measure word for smiles
- 淡淡
- dàndàn — Faint, light, subtle, not intense
- 微笑
- wēixiào — Smile, a gentle, soft facial expression
- 徘徊
- páihuái — To linger, to hover, to wander around
- 嘴角
- zuǐjiǎo — Corner of the mouth, lip edge
- 虽
- suī — Although, even though, a concessive connector
- 略显憔悴
- lüè xiǎn qiáocuì — Slightly showing signs of fatigue and haggardness
- 面容
- miànróng — Facial appearance, countenance, face
- 并不
- bìng bù — Not at all, emphatically not, absolutely not
- 相称
- xiāngchèn — To match, to suit, to be fitting
- 却
- què — Yet, but; indicating contrast or unexpectedness
- 如同
- rútóng — Just like, similar to, resembling
- 被
- bèi — By; passive voice marker in Chinese
- 宠坏
- chǒng huài — Spoiled by excessive indulgence or pampering
- 孩子
- háizi — Child, kid, young person
- 一般
- yībān — Like, as if; ordinary, general
- 流露出
- liúlùchū — To reveal, to show inadvertently, to betray
- 对
- duì — Toward, regarding; correct, right
- 自身
- zìshēn — One's own self, oneself
- 迷人
- mírén — Charming, enchanting, attractive, captivating
- 缺点
- quēdiǎn — Shortcoming, flaw, weakness, defect
- 持续
- chíxù — To continue, to persist, ongoing
- 自觉
- zìjué — Self-aware, conscious of oneself or one's actions
- 这个
- zhège — This, this one; demonstrative pronoun
- 既
- jì — Both, already; used in paired conjunctions
- 不想
- bù xiǎng — To not want to, unwilling to do
- 纠正
- jiūzhèng — To correct, to rectify an error
- 无法
- wúfǎ — Unable to, cannot, impossible to do
- 更
- gèng — Even more, further; comparative degree marker
- 认为
- rènwéi — To think, to believe, to consider
- 没有
- méiyǒu — Do not have, there is no, without
- 必要
- bìyào — Necessary, essential, required
- 就在
- jiù zài — Right at, just when, exactly at that moment
- 谈论
- tánlùn — To discuss, to talk about a topic
- 政治
- zhèngzhì — Politics, political affairs
- 事务
- shìwù — Affairs, matters, business dealings
- 之际
- zhī jì — At the time of, just when, during
- 突然
- tūrán — Suddenly, abruptly, without warning
- 迸出
- bèngchū — To burst out, to blurt out suddenly
- 一句话
- yī jù huà — One sentence, a single remark or phrase
- 哦
- ó — Oh; exclamation of surprise or realization
- 别
- bié — Don't; imperative negative for advice
- 跟
- gēn — With, follow; connecting agent in sentence
- 提
- tí — To mention, to bring up a topic
- 也许
- yěxǔ — Perhaps, maybe, possibly
- 不懂
- bù dǒng — To not understand, to be ignorant of
- 这些
- zhèxiē — These, referring to nearby plural things
- 事
- shì — Matter, thing, affair, event
- 但
- dàn — But, however; contrastive conjunction
- 从未
- cóng wèi — Never, at no time ever
- 希望过
- xīwàng guò — Have ever wished or hoped for something
- 战争
- zhànzhēng — War, armed conflict between nations
- 现在
- xiànzài — Now, at present, currently
- 不
- bù — No, not; negation particle
- 希望
- xīwàng — To hope, to wish; hope, desire
- 出卖
- chūmài — To betray, to sell out someone
- 只有
- zhǐyǒu — Only, solely, the only way
- 能
- néng — Can, to be able to, capable of
- 拯救
- zhěngjiù — To save, to rescue from danger or ruin
- 仁慈
- réncí — Benevolent, merciful, kind-hearted
- 君主
- jūnzhǔ — Monarch, sovereign, ruler of a kingdom
- 认识到
- rènshí dào — To realize, to come to understand something
- 崇高
- chónggāo — Lofty, noble, sublime, elevated in character
- 并将
- bìng jiāng — And will, and shall; indicating future action
- 忠实于
- zhōngshí yú — To be faithful to, loyal to something
- 这一
- zhè yī — This one, this particular thing or point
- 是
- shì — Is, am, are; to be verb
- 唯一
- wéiyī — Only, sole, the one and only
- 坚信
- jiānxìn — To firmly believe, to be convinced of
- 善良
- shànliáng — Kind, good-natured, benevolent
- 伟大
- wěidà — Great, magnificent, remarkable in achievement
- 必须
- bìxū — Must, have to, obligatory
- 世间
- shìjiān — In the world, on earth, among people
- 扮演
- bànyǎn — To play a role, to act as
- 最
- zuì — Most, the most; superlative degree marker
- 他
- tā — He, him; third person masculine singular pronoun
- 如此
- rúcǐ — Like this, so, in such a manner
- 高尚
- gāoshàng — Noble, lofty in character, morally elevated
- 上帝
- Shàngdì — God, the supreme deity
- 绝不会
- jué bù huì — Will absolutely never, impossible to happen
- 抛弃
- pāoqì — To abandon, to forsake, to cast away
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