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War and Peace — Page 3

English → Chinese CHAPTER I Level 8/10

Well, and what has been decided about Novosíltsev's dispatch? You know everything."

那么,关于诺沃西利采夫的公文已经决定了什么?你什么都知道。"

"What can one say about it?" replied the prince in a cold, listless tone.

"这有什么好说的?"王爷用冷淡、漠然的语气回答道。

"What has been decided? They have decided that Buonaparte has burnt his boats, and I believe that we are ready to burn ours."

"已经决定了什么?他们决定拿破仑已经破釜沉舟,而我相信我们也准备好这样做了。"

Prince Vasíli always spoke languidly, like an actor repeating a stale part.

瓦西里王爷说话总是无精打采,就像一个演员在重复一个老掉牙的角色。

Anna Pávlovna Schérer on the contrary, despite her forty years, overflowed with animation and impulsiveness.

安娜·帕夫洛夫娜·舍雷尔则截然相反,尽管已年届四十,她依然充满活力与冲劲。

To be an enthusiast had become her social vocation and, sometimes even when she did not feel like it, she became enthusiastic in order not to disappoint the expectations of those who knew her.

热情洋溢已成为她在社交场合的使命,有时即便她自己并无此心,她也会表现出热情,以免辜负那些了解她的人的期望。

The subdued smile which, though it did not suit her faded features, always played round her lips expressed, as in a spoiled child, a continual consciousness of her charming defect, which she neither wished, nor could, nor considered it necessary, to correct.

那抹淡淡的微笑总是徘徊在她的嘴角,虽与她那略显憔悴的面容并不相称,却如同一个被宠坏的孩子一般,流露出她对自身迷人缺点的持续自觉——这个缺点她既不想纠正,也无法纠正,更认为没有必要纠正。

In the midst of a conversation on political matters Anna Pávlovna burst out:

就在谈论政治事务之际,安娜·帕夫洛夫娜突然迸出一句话:

"Oh, don't speak to me of Austria. Perhaps I don't understand things, but Austria never has wished, and does not wish, for war.

"哦,别跟我提奥地利。也许我不懂这些事,但奥地利从未希望过战争,现在也不希望。

She is betraying us! Russia alone must save Europe.

她在出卖我们!只有俄罗斯能拯救欧洲。

Our gracious sovereign recognizes his high vocation and will be true to it.

我们仁慈的君主认识到自己崇高的使命,并将忠实于这一使命。

That is the one thing I have faith in!

这是我唯一坚信的事!

Our good and wonderful sovereign has to perform the noblest role on earth, and he is so virtuous and noble that God will not forsake him.

我们善良而伟大的君主必须在世间扮演最崇高的角色,而他是如此善良高尚,上帝绝不会抛弃他。

Vocabulary

那么
nàme — Then, in that case; used as a connector
关于
guānyú — Regarding, concerning, about a topic
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
公文
gōngwén — Official document, formal written correspondence
已经
yǐjīng — Already, indicating something has occurred
决定
juédìng — To decide, to make a decision
le — Particle indicating completed action or change
什么
shénme — What; used in questions or indefinite reference
nǐ — You, second person singular pronoun
dōu — All, both; indicating totality or inclusion
知道
zhīdào — To know, to be aware of something
zhè — This, demonstrative pronoun for nearby objects
yǒu — To have, to exist, there is
hǎo — Good, well; easy to do something
shuō — To say, to speak, to tell
王爷
wángyé — Prince, a nobleman of royal rank
yòng — To use, using; with a certain manner
冷淡
lěngdàn — Cold, indifferent, lacking warmth or enthusiasm
漠然
mòrán — Indifferent, apathetic, showing no concern
语气
yǔqì — Tone, manner of speaking or expression
回答
huídá — To answer, to reply to a question
dào — Said; used after verbs of speaking
他们
tāmen — They, them; third person plural pronoun
破釜沉舟
pòfǔchénzhōu — Burn one's boats; commit fully with no retreat
ér — And, but; connecting contrasting or parallel clauses
wǒ — I, me; first person singular pronoun
相信
xiāngxìn — To believe, to trust, to have confidence
我们
wǒmen — We, us; first person plural pronoun
yě — Also, too; indicating similarity or addition
准备好
zhǔnbèi hǎo — Ready, fully prepared to do something
这样
zhèyàng — Like this, in this way, such
zuò — To do, to make, to act
说话
shuōhuà — To speak, to talk, manner of speaking
总是
zǒngshì — Always, invariably, at all times
无精打采
wújīngdǎcǎi — Listless, dispirited, lacking energy and enthusiasm
就像
jiùxiàng — Just like, as if, resembling something
一个
yīgè — One, a single; general measure word
演员
yǎnyuán — Actor, performer, one who acts on stage
zài — At, in, on; indicating location or ongoing action
重复
chóngfù — To repeat, to do again, repetition
老掉牙
lǎodiàoyá — Old and stale, worn-out, outdated
角色
juésè — Role, character in a play or story
zé — Then, however; showing contrast or result
截然相反
jiérán xiāngfǎn — Completely opposite, diametrically different from something
尽管
jǐnguǎn — Although, even though, despite the fact
yǐ — Already; indicating completion of an action
年届四十
nián jiè sìshí — Having reached the age of forty
tā — She, her; third person feminine singular pronoun
依然
yīrán — Still, as before, unchanged from the past
充满
chōngmǎn — Full of, filled with, brimming with something
活力
huólì — Vitality, energy, vigor, liveliness
yǔ — And, with; connecting nouns or phrases
冲劲
chōngjìn — Drive, momentum, enthusiasm and forward energy
热情洋溢
rèqíng yángyì — Overflowing with enthusiasm and warm passion
成为
chéngwéi — To become, to turn into something
社交场合
shèjiāo chǎnghé — Social occasion, gathering, public social setting
使命
shǐmìng — Mission, calling, a sense of duty
有时
yǒushí — Sometimes, occasionally, at certain times
即便
jíbiàn — Even if, even though, despite conditions
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself, self; reflexive pronoun
并无
bìng wú — Absolutely not, does not have at all
此心
cǐ xīn — This intention, this feeling or desire
huì — Will, can; indicating ability or likelihood
表现出
biǎoxiànchū — To show, to display, to express outwardly
热情
rèqíng — Enthusiasm, warmth, passionate feeling
以免
yǐmiǎn — In order to avoid, so as to prevent
辜负
gūfù — To let down, to disappoint, to fail expectations
那些
nàxiē — Those, referring to plural distant things
了解
liǎojiě — To understand, to know well, to be familiar with
rén — Person, people, human being
期望
qīwàng — Expectation, hope, to anticipate something
nà — That, demonstrative pronoun for distant things
mǒ — A trace, smear; measure word for smiles
淡淡
dàndàn — Faint, light, subtle, not intense
微笑
wēixiào — Smile, a gentle, soft facial expression
徘徊
páihuái — To linger, to hover, to wander around
嘴角
zuǐjiǎo — Corner of the mouth, lip edge
suī — Although, even though, a concessive connector
略显憔悴
lüè xiǎn qiáocuì — Slightly showing signs of fatigue and haggardness
面容
miànróng — Facial appearance, countenance, face
并不
bìng bù — Not at all, emphatically not, absolutely not
相称
xiāngchèn — To match, to suit, to be fitting
què — Yet, but; indicating contrast or unexpectedness
如同
rútóng — Just like, similar to, resembling
bèi — By; passive voice marker in Chinese
宠坏
chǒng huài — Spoiled by excessive indulgence or pampering
孩子
háizi — Child, kid, young person
一般
yībān — Like, as if; ordinary, general
流露出
liúlùchū — To reveal, to show inadvertently, to betray
duì — Toward, regarding; correct, right
自身
zìshēn — One's own self, oneself
迷人
mírén — Charming, enchanting, attractive, captivating
缺点
quēdiǎn — Shortcoming, flaw, weakness, defect
持续
chíxù — To continue, to persist, ongoing
自觉
zìjué — Self-aware, conscious of oneself or one's actions
这个
zhège — This, this one; demonstrative pronoun
jì — Both, already; used in paired conjunctions
不想
bù xiǎng — To not want to, unwilling to do
纠正
jiūzhèng — To correct, to rectify an error
无法
wúfǎ — Unable to, cannot, impossible to do
gèng — Even more, further; comparative degree marker
认为
rènwéi — To think, to believe, to consider
没有
méiyǒu — Do not have, there is no, without
必要
bìyào — Necessary, essential, required
就在
jiù zài — Right at, just when, exactly at that moment
谈论
tánlùn — To discuss, to talk about a topic
政治
zhèngzhì — Politics, political affairs
事务
shìwù — Affairs, matters, business dealings
之际
zhī jì — At the time of, just when, during
突然
tūrán — Suddenly, abruptly, without warning
迸出
bèngchū — To burst out, to blurt out suddenly
一句话
yī jù huà — One sentence, a single remark or phrase
ó — Oh; exclamation of surprise or realization
bié — Don't; imperative negative for advice
gēn — With, follow; connecting agent in sentence
tí — To mention, to bring up a topic
也许
yěxǔ — Perhaps, maybe, possibly
不懂
bù dǒng — To not understand, to be ignorant of
这些
zhèxiē — These, referring to nearby plural things
shì — Matter, thing, affair, event
dàn — But, however; contrastive conjunction
从未
cóng wèi — Never, at no time ever
希望过
xīwàng guò — Have ever wished or hoped for something
战争
zhànzhēng — War, armed conflict between nations
现在
xiànzài — Now, at present, currently
bù — No, not; negation particle
希望
xīwàng — To hope, to wish; hope, desire
出卖
chūmài — To betray, to sell out someone
只有
zhǐyǒu — Only, solely, the only way
néng — Can, to be able to, capable of
拯救
zhěngjiù — To save, to rescue from danger or ruin
仁慈
réncí — Benevolent, merciful, kind-hearted
君主
jūnzhǔ — Monarch, sovereign, ruler of a kingdom
认识到
rènshí dào — To realize, to come to understand something
崇高
chónggāo — Lofty, noble, sublime, elevated in character
并将
bìng jiāng — And will, and shall; indicating future action
忠实于
zhōngshí yú — To be faithful to, loyal to something
这一
zhè yī — This one, this particular thing or point
shì — Is, am, are; to be verb
唯一
wéiyī — Only, sole, the one and only
坚信
jiānxìn — To firmly believe, to be convinced of
善良
shànliáng — Kind, good-natured, benevolent
伟大
wěidà — Great, magnificent, remarkable in achievement
必须
bìxū — Must, have to, obligatory
世间
shìjiān — In the world, on earth, among people
扮演
bànyǎn — To play a role, to act as
zuì — Most, the most; superlative degree marker
tā — He, him; third person masculine singular pronoun
如此
rúcǐ — Like this, so, in such a manner
高尚
gāoshàng — Noble, lofty in character, morally elevated
上帝
Shàngdì — God, the supreme deity
绝不会
jué bù huì — Will absolutely never, impossible to happen
抛弃
pāoqì — To abandon, to forsake, to cast away
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