A Study in Scarlet — Page 10

Vocabulary

이

i — This; used as a demonstrative pronoun or subject marker

테스트가

teseuteu-ga — Test (with subject marker); referring to a test

존재했더라면

jonjaehaetdeoramyeon — If it had existed; past hypothetical conditional form

그는

geu-neun — He; third person masculine pronoun with topic marker

분명히

bunmyeonghi — Clearly, obviously, certainly without doubt

교수형에

gyosuhyeong-e — To hanging; capital punishment by hanging

처해졌을

cheohaejeosseul — Would have been subjected to; past passive conditional

것입니다

geosipnida — It is; formal sentence-ending assertive expression

그

geu — That, the; demonstrative pronoun or article

다음으로는

da-eum-euro-neun — Next, following that; indicating sequence or order

악명

angmyeong — Infamy, notoriety; a bad or evil reputation

높은

nopeun — High, tall; adjective describing elevated level or degree

있었습니다

isseosseupnida — There was/were; formal past tense existential verb

그것이

geugeosi — That thing (subject); third person demonstrative pronoun

결정적이었을

gyeoljeongjeogi-eosseul — Would have been decisive; past hypothetical adjective form

수많은

sumaneun — Numerous, countless; very many in quantity

사건들을

sageondeur-eul — Cases, incidents (object marker); plural of event

열거할

yeolgeoohal — To enumerate, to list; citing multiple items

수

su — Ability, possibility; used in potential constructions

있습니다

isseupnida — There is/are; formal present tense existential verb

당신은

dangsin-eun — You (topic); formal second person pronoun

마치

machi — Just like, as if; comparative adverb

범죄의

beomjoe-ui — Of crime; possessive form relating to criminal matters

살아

sara — Alive, living; present participle of the verb to live

있는

inneun — Existing, present; modifying verb indicating existence

연감

yeongam — Almanac, yearbook; annual reference publication

같군요

gatgunyo — Seems like, looks like; informal realization expression

웃으며

us-eumyeo — While laughing, smiling; simultaneous action gerund

말했습니다

malhaesseupnida — Said, spoke; formal past tense of to speak

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of; demonstrative adjective

내용으로

naeyong-euro — With such content; using that material or subject

신문을

sinmun-eul — Newspaper (object marker); printed news publication

창간해도

changganhaedo — Even if founding; starting a new publication

좋겠어요

jokeseoyo — Would be good; expressing a desirable suggestion

과거의

gwageo-ui — Of the past; possessive relating to past events

경찰

gyeongchal — Police; law enforcement organization

뉴스

nyuseu — News; information about current or recent events

라고

rago — Called, named; quotative particle for titles or speech

이름

ireum — Name; word used to identify a person or thing

붙여서요

buchyeoseoyo — By naming it; attaching a label or title

아주

aju — Very, quite; intensifying adverb

흥미로운

heungmiroun — Interesting, fascinating; arousing curiosity or interest

읽을거리가

ilgeulgeori-ga — Reading material (subject); something worth reading

될

doel — Will become; future modifier of the verb to become

수도

sudo — Could also; potential particle with additive meaning

있겠죠

itgetjyo — There could be; speculative informal expression

손가락의

songarak-ui — Of the finger; possessive relating to finger

찔린

jjillin — Pricked, stabbed; past modifier of being pierced

자리에

jari-e — At the spot, place; location particle indicating position

작은

jageun — Small, little; adjective describing small size

반창고를

banchanggo-reul — Bandage, plaster (object); adhesive wound covering

붙이며

buchimyeo — While attaching, sticking; simultaneous action gerund

저는

jeo-neun — I (topic, humble); first person formal pronoun

조심해야

josimhaeya — Must be careful; obligation to take caution

합니다

hamnida — Do, must; formal present tense verb ending

그가

geuga — He (subject); third person pronoun with subject marker

미소를

miso-reul — Smile (object marker); gentle facial expression

지으며

jieumyeo — While making, forming; simultaneous action gerund

저를

jeo-reul — Me (object, humble); first person formal object pronoun

돌아보며

dorabomyeo — While looking back; turning to glance at someone

계속

gyesok — Continuously, keep on; adverb indicating continuation

독약을

dogyak-eul — Poison (object marker); toxic substance harmful to life

꽤

kkwae — Quite, fairly; adverb indicating considerable degree

많이

mani — A lot, much; adverb indicating large quantity

다루거든요

darugeogeunyo — I handle, deal with; explaining a habitual action

말하는

malhaneun — Speaking, saying; present modifier of the verb to speak

동안

dongan — During, while; time expression indicating a period

손을

son-eul — Hand (object marker); the hand as object of action

내밀었는데

naemireossnunde — Extended out (hand); reaching forward while contrasting

손이

soni — Hand (subject marker); referring to the hand

비슷한

biseutan — Similar, alike; adjective describing resemblance

반창고

banchanggo — Bandage, plaster; adhesive strip for covering wounds

조각들로

jogakdeul-lo — With pieces, fragments; plural pieces as instrument

얼룩덜룩하고

eollukdeolluk-hago — Spotted, blotchy; having irregular patches of color

강한

ganghan — Strong, powerful; adjective describing high intensity

산으로

san-euro — By acid; using acid as instrument or cause

변색되어

byeonsaekdoeeo — Discolored, stained; having changed color abnormally

있음을

isseumeul — The fact of being; nominalizing existence as object

알아챘습니다

arabchaesseupnida — Noticed, realized; formally recognized or detected something

우리는

uri-neun — We (topic); first person plural pronoun

볼일이

bolil-i — Business, errand (subject); matter to attend to

있어서

isseo-seo — Because there is; causal connector indicating reason

왔습니다

wasseupnida — Came, have come; formal past tense of to come

세

se — Three; the number three used as a modifier

발

bal — Leg, foot; lower limb or foot of object

달린

dallin — Attached, having; past modifier meaning equipped with

의자에

uija-e — On the chair; furniture item for sitting with locative

앉으며

anj-eumyeo — While sitting down; simultaneous action of sitting

발로

bal-lo — With the foot; using foot as instrument

또

tto — Also, again; additive adverb indicating repetition

다른

dareun — Other, another, different; adjective indicating difference

의자를

uija-reul — Chair (object marker); furniture for sitting

제

je — My (humble); first person possessive formal form

쪽으로

jjok-euro — Toward, in the direction of; directional particle

밀어주면서

mireo-jumyeonseo — While pushing toward; doing a favor by pushing

친구가

chingu-ga — Friend (subject marker); companion or close acquaintance

방을

bang-eul — Room (object marker); enclosed living or sleeping space

구하려

guharyeo — In order to find, seek; intent to obtain a room

하는데

haneunde — Is trying to do; contrastive or background clause ending

당신이

dangsin-i — You (subject); formal second person subject pronoun

방세를

bangse-reul — Rent (object marker); payment for occupying a room

나눌

nanul — To share, split; future modifier of dividing cost

사람을

saram-eul — Person (object marker); a human being as object

찾지

chatji — Find; verb base used in negative constructions

못하겠다고

mothagetdago — That one cannot; reported inability or impossibility

불평하셨으니

bulpyeonghasyeosseuni — Since you complained; honorific causal past connector

두

du — Two; the number two used as a modifier

분을

bun-eul — People (object, honorific); polite counter for persons

연결해

yeongyeolhae — Connect, link; bringing two parties together informally

드리는

deu-rineun — To give (humble); honorific form of giving a service

게

ge — Thing, it; contracted nominalizer in informal speech

좋겠다고

jokgetdago — That it would be good; reported desirable suggestion

생각했습니다

saenggakhesseupnida — Thought, considered; formal past tense of to think

저와

jeo-wa — With me (humble); first person formal comitative

함께

hamkke — Together, jointly; adverb indicating shared action

쓴다는

sseundaneun — That one uses/shares; reported present action modifier

생각에

saenggak-e — At the thought, idea; locative on the concept

기뻐하는

gippeoha-neun — Being happy about; present modifier of feeling joy

것

geot — Thing, fact; nominalizer making a clause a noun

같았습니다

gatatsseupnida — Seemed like, appeared; formal past tense of seeming

눈여겨본

nunyeogyeobon — Noticed, had an eye on; paid careful attention to

방이

bang-i — Room (subject marker); enclosed living space as subject

우리

uri — Our, we; first person plural possessive pronoun

둘

dul — Two (people); the number two for counting people

다에게

da-ege — To both; dative particle meaning for all or both

완벽하게

wanbyeokhage — Perfectly, flawlessly; adverb indicating perfect suitability

맞을

majeul — Will fit, suit; future modifier of matching or fitting

담배

dambae — Cigarette, tobacco; smoking product made from tobacco

냄새는

naemsae-neun — Smell, odor (topic); sensory perception as topic

괜찮으시죠

gwaenchaneuisijyo — It's okay, right? (honorific); checking polite agreement

그렇죠

geureotjyo — That's right, isn't it; seeking confirmation informally