A Study in Scarlet — Page 6
"You mustn't blame me if you don't get on with him," he said; "I know nothing more of him than I have learned from meeting him occasionally in the laboratory. You proposed this arrangement, so you must not hold me responsible."
「如果你和他处不来,你不能怪我,」他说;「我对他的了解,仅限于偶尔在实验室与他碰面所得知的。这个安排是你提议的,所以你不能让我负责。」
"If we don't get on it will be easy to part company," I answered. "It seems to me, Stamford," I added, looking hard at my companion, "that you have some reason for washing your hands of the matter. Is this fellow's temper so formidable, or what is it? Don't be mealy-mouthed about it."
「如果我们处不来,分开也很容易,」我回答道。「斯坦福,」我补充说,目不转睛地盯着我的同伴,「在我看来,你似乎有某种理由要撇清自己与此事的关系。这个家伙的脾气真的那么可怕,还是有别的原因?别吞吞吐吐的。」
"It is not easy to express the inexpressible," he answered with a laugh. "Holmes is a little too scientific for my tastes—it approaches to cold-bloodedness. I could imagine his giving a friend a little pinch of the latest vegetable alkaloid, not out of malevolence, you understand, but simply out of a spirit of inquiry in order to have an accurate idea of the effects. To do him justice, I think that he would take it himself with the same readiness. He appears to have a passion for definite and exact knowledge."
「难以言说之事本就不易表达,」他笑着回答。「福尔摩斯在我看来有点过于科学——近乎冷血。我可以想象他会给朋友服用少量最新发现的植物生物碱,你明白,并非出于恶意,而纯粹是出于探究精神,为了准确了解其效果。说句公道话,我想他自己也会同样毫不犹豫地亲自服用。他似乎对确定而精确的知识有一种热情。」
"Very right too."
「这也很对。」
"Yes, but it may be pushed to excess. When it comes to beating the subjects in the dissecting-rooms with a stick, it is certainly taking rather a bizarre shape."
「是的,但这种热情可能会走向极端。当他拿着棍子敲打解剖室里的尸体时,这种热情就肯定变得相当怪异了。」
"Beating the subjects!"
「敲打尸体!」
"Yes, to verify how far bruises may be produced after death. I saw him at it with my own eyes.
「是的,为了验证死后可以产生瘀伤的程度。我亲眼看到他这样做。
Vocabulary
- 如果
- rúguǒ — If; used to introduce a conditional clause.
- 你
- nǐ — You; second-person singular pronoun.
- 和
- hé — And; connects nouns or phrases together.
- 他
- tā — He; third-person singular male pronoun.
- 处
- chǔ — To get along; to interact with others.
- 不来
- bù lái — Cannot get along; incompatible with someone.
- 不能
- bù néng — Cannot; expressing inability or prohibition.
- 怪
- guài — To blame; to hold someone responsible.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun.
- 说
- shuō — To say; to speak; to tell.
- 对
- duì — Regarding; towards; with respect to.
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
- 了解
- liǎojiě — To understand; to have knowledge of something.
- 仅限于
- jǐn xiàn yú — Limited only to; restricted exclusively to something.
- 偶尔
- ǒu'ěr — Occasionally; once in a while; not often.
- 在
- zài — At; in; located at a place.
- 实验室
- shíyànshì — Laboratory; a room for scientific experiments.
- 与
- yǔ — With; and; together with someone.
- 碰面
- pèngmiàn — To meet; to encounter someone by arrangement or chance.
- 所
- suǒ — Particle indicating that which is obtained or known.
- 得知
- dézhī — To learn; to come to know information.
- 这个
- zhège — This; this one; referring to something nearby.
- 安排
- ānpái — Arrangement; plan; to organize or schedule something.
- 是
- shì — Is; to be; linking verb.
- 提议
- tíyì — Proposal; suggestion; to suggest an idea.
- 所以
- suǒyǐ — Therefore; so; indicating a result or conclusion.
- 让
- ràng — To let; to allow; to cause someone to do.
- 负责
- fùzé — To be responsible for; to take charge of.
- 我们
- wǒmen — We; us; first-person plural pronoun.
- 分开
- fēnkāi — To separate; to part; to keep things apart.
- 也
- yě — Also; too; as well; likewise.
- 很
- hěn — Very; quite; a common degree adverb.
- 容易
- róngyì — Easy; simple; not difficult to do.
- 回答道
- huídá dào — Replied saying; answered with the following words.
- 补充
- bǔchōng — To add; to supplement; to make an additional remark.
- 目不转睛
- mù bù zhuǎn jīng — Staring fixedly; eyes glued without blinking.
- 地
- de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb.
- 盯着
- dīng zhe — Staring at; gazing fixedly at something or someone.
- 同伴
- tóngbàn — Companion; partner; someone who accompanies you.
- 看来
- kànlái — It seems; it appears; judging from what is seen.
- 似乎
- sìhū — Seemingly; apparently; as if something is the case.
- 有
- yǒu — To have; there is; to exist.
- 某种
- mǒu zhǒng — Some kind of; a certain type of something.
- 理由
- lǐyóu — Reason; justification; grounds for an action.
- 要
- yào — To want; to need; indicates intention or necessity.
- 撇清
- piēqīng — To distance oneself; to dissociate from involvement.
- 自己
- zìjǐ — Oneself; yourself; one's own self.
- 此事
- cǐ shì — This matter; this affair; the thing in question.
- 关系
- guānxi — Relationship; connection; involvement with something.
- 家伙
- jiāhuo — Fellow; guy; informal term for a person.
- 脾气
- píqi — Temper; disposition; one's emotional character.
- 真的
- zhēn de — Really; truly; used to emphasize genuineness.
- 那么
- nàme — So; then; to such a degree; in that case.
- 可怕
- kěpà — Terrible; frightening; causing fear or dread.
- 还是
- háishi — Or; still; used in questions offering alternatives.
- 别的
- biéde — Other; another; some different reason or thing.
- 原因
- yuányīn — Reason; cause; the factor behind something.
- 别
- bié — Don't; used to advise against doing something.
- 吞吞吐吐
- tūntūn tǔtǔ — Hesitant in speech; speaking evasively and unclearly.
- 难以言说
- nán yǐ yán shuō — Difficult to put into words; hard to express verbally.
- 之事
- zhī shì — Such a matter; things of this nature (classical usage).
- 本就
- běn jiù — Already by nature; inherently; always has been so.
- 不易
- bù yì — Not easy; difficult; requiring considerable effort.
- 表达
- biǎodá — To express; to convey thoughts or feelings.
- 笑着
- xiào zhe — While smiling; smilingly; with a laugh.
- 回答
- huídá — To answer; to reply to a question.
- 有点
- yǒudiǎn — A little; somewhat; slightly.
- 过于
- guòyú — Excessively; too much; overly so.
- 科学
- kēxué — Scientific; science; relating to systematic inquiry.
- 近乎
- jìnhū — Almost; bordering on; verging on a quality.
- 冷血
- lěng xuè — Cold-blooded; lacking normal human emotion or warmth.
- 可以
- kěyǐ — Can; may; it is possible to do something.
- 想象
- xiǎngxiàng — To imagine; to picture something in one's mind.
- 会
- huì — Will; would; able to; expressing likelihood or ability.
- 给
- gěi — To give; for; used to indicate recipient of action.
- 朋友
- péngyou — Friend; a person one has a close relationship with.
- 服用
- fúyòng — To take (medicine); to ingest a substance.
- 少量
- shǎoliàng — A small amount; a little quantity of something.
- 最新
- zuìxīn — Latest; newest; most recently discovered or made.
- 发现
- fāxiàn — To discover; to find; a new finding.
- 植物
- zhíwù — Plant; vegetation; organisms of the plant kingdom.
- 生物碱
- shēngwùjiǎn — Alkaloid; naturally occurring nitrogen-containing plant compound.
- 明白
- míngbai — To understand; to be clear about something.
- 并非
- bìng fēi — Not at all; definitely not; used for emphatic negation.
- 出于
- chūyú — Out of; arising from; motivated by a feeling.
- 恶意
- èyì — Malice; ill intent; desire to harm others.
- 而
- ér — But rather; and; a conjunction linking contrasting ideas.
- 纯粹
- chúncuì — Pure; purely; entirely without other motives.
- 探究
- tànjiū — To investigate; to explore; to probe into something.
- 精神
- jīngshén — Spirit; mindset; mental attitude or disposition.
- 为了
- wèile — In order to; for the purpose of doing something.
- 准确
- zhǔnquè — Accurate; precise; exactly correct.
- 其
- qí — Its; their; a formal pronoun indicating possession.
- 效果
- xiàoguǒ — Effect; result; the outcome of an action.
- 说句
- shuō jù — To say a word; to make a remark in fairness.
- 公道话
- gōngdào huà — Fair words; an objective and unbiased statement.
- 想
- xiǎng — To think; to want; to consider doing something.
- 同样
- tóngyàng — Equally; in the same way; likewise.
- 毫不犹豫
- háo bù yóuyù — Without any hesitation; acting immediately and decisively.
- 亲自
- qīnzì — Personally; in person; doing something oneself directly.
- 确定
- quèdìng — To determine; to confirm; to make certain.
- 精确
- jīngquè — Precise; exact; highly accurate in measurement or detail.
- 知识
- zhīshi — Knowledge; information; what one has learned.
- 一种
- yī zhǒng — A kind of; a type of; one sort of thing.
- 热情
- rèqíng — Enthusiasm; passion; warm eagerness for something.
- 这
- zhè — This; referring to something close or just mentioned.
- 是的
- shì de — Yes; that is correct; an affirmative reply.
- 但
- dàn — But; however; introduces a contrasting statement.
- 这种
- zhè zhǒng — This kind of; this type of; such a sort.
- 可能
- kěnéng — Possibly; may; potential for something to happen.
- 走向
- zǒuxiàng — To go towards; to trend toward an extreme direction.
- 极端
- jíduān — Extreme; an excessive or radical degree.
- 当
- dāng — When; at the time that something occurs.
- 拿着
- ná zhe — Holding; carrying something in hand continuously.
- 棍子
- gùnzi — Stick; rod; a long rigid cylindrical object.
- 敲打
- qiāodǎ — To beat; to strike repeatedly with an object.
- 解剖室
- jiěpōu shì — Dissection room; anatomy room for examining bodies.
- 里
- lǐ — Inside; within; in the interior of a place.
- 尸体
- shītǐ — Corpse; dead body; a lifeless human body.
- 时
- shí — When; at the time of; during an action.
- 就
- jiù — Then; exactly; used to indicate a result or emphasis.
- 肯定
- kěndìng — Certainly; definitely; to affirm something is true.
- 变得
- biàn de — To become; to turn into a different state.
- 相当
- xiāngdāng — Quite; considerably; fairly; to a significant degree.
- 怪异
- guàiyì — Strange; bizarre; unusual and hard to understand.
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completion or change of state.
- 验证
- yànzhèng — To verify; to validate; to confirm through testing.
- 死后
- sǐ hòu — After death; postmortem; following someone's dying.
- 产生
- chǎnshēng — To produce; to generate; to give rise to something.
- 瘀伤
- yūshāng — Bruise; contusion; discoloration from internal bleeding.
- 程度
- chéngdù — Degree; extent; level of intensity of something.
- 亲眼
- qīnyǎn — With one's own eyes; to witness personally firsthand.
- 看到
- kàn dào — To see; to catch sight of; to witness something.
- 这样
- zhèyàng — Like this; in this way; in such a manner.
- 做
- zuò — To do; to make; to carry out an action.
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