A Tale of Two Cities — Page 10

Vocabulary

พวกเขา

phuak khao — Third person plural pronoun meaning 'they' or 'them'.

ย้อม

yom — To dye or stain something with color.

ถนน

thanon — A road or street for traveling on.

ที่

thi — At, which, or a place; versatile particle.

ปกคลุม

pok khlum — To cover or blanket something completely.

ด้วย

duay — With, also, or by means of something.

หิมะ

hima — Snow; frozen water falling from the sky.

ให้

hai — To give; causative particle indicating purpose.

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates state or identity.

สี

si — Color; also means paint or shade.

แดง

daeng — The color red.

อัน

an — A classifier for small or general objects.

ของ

khong — Of; possessive particle indicating belonging.

พรรค

phak — A political party or organized group.

แพร่หลาย

phrae lai — Widespread; commonly found or distributed broadly.

ขณะ

khana — While; a moment or period of time.

เดิน

doen — To walk on foot.

วนเวียน

won wian — To wander or circle around repeatedly.

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

ย่ำเท้า

yam thao — To stamp or trample feet repeatedly.

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating movement away.

ตาม

tam — To follow; according to or along.

เหล่านั้น

lao nan — Those; referring to previously mentioned plural items.

ดัง

dang — Loud; also means as or like.

เคย

khoei — To have ever done something previously.

มัน

man — It; third person pronoun for things or animals.

แดงเข้ม

daeng khem — Dark red; a deep shade of red.

ยิ่งกว่า

ying kwa — More than; even greater in degree.

ใต้

tai — Under, below, or beneath something.

ผืน

phuen — Classifier for flat spread-out objects like cloth.

มา

ma — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward.

ก่อน

kon — Before; earlier in time or order.

จึง

chueng — Then; therefore, as a result.

พา

pha — To lead or take someone somewhere.

เขา

khao — He, she, him, her; third person pronoun.

เข้าไป

khao pai — To go into or enter a place.

ใน

nai — In, inside, or within a place.

ลาน

lan — A courtyard, open plaza, or yard.

อาคาร

a khan — A building or large constructed structure.

พัก

phak — To rest or stay temporarily somewhere.

อาศัย

a sai — To reside or depend on something.

อยู่

yu — To be located; to stay or live.

บิดา

bi da — Father; formal word for one's father.

เธอ

thoe — She, her, or you (familiar feminine).

ได้

dai — Can, could; to get or obtain something.

เดินทาง

doen thang — To travel or make a journey.

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of.

เตรียมใจ

triam jai — To mentally prepare oneself for something.

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that something happened.

สามี

sa mi — Husband; a woman's male spouse.

ลุก

luk — To rise up or get up suddenly.

ขึ้น

khuen — To go up; upward directional particle.

ยืน

yuen — To stand upright on one's feet.

ก็

ko — Also, then; a conjunction or filler particle.

สลบ

salop — To faint or lose consciousness suddenly.

ลง

long — To go down; downward directional particle.

อ้อมแขน

om khaen — Arms wrapped around; an embrace.

ประคอง

pra khong — To support or hold someone gently.

ไว้

wai — To keep, hold, or place something.

แนบ

naep — To press close or attach firmly.

หัวใจ

hua jai — Heart; the organ or seat of emotion.

หัน

han — To turn one's face or body direction.

ศีรษะ

si sa — Head; the formal word for one's head.

งดงาม

ngot ngam — Beautiful, graceful, or elegantly attractive.

ระหว่าง

ra wang — Between, among, or during a period.

ใบหน้า

bai na — Face; the front part of the head.

กับ

kap — With; and; together with someone.

ฝูงชน

fung chon — A crowd or large group of people.

อึกทึก

uek thuek — Noisy, loud, and chaotic commotion.

น้ำตา

nam ta — Tears; liquid falling from one's eyes.

ริมฝีปาก

rim fi pak — Lips; the edges of one's mouth.

สัมผัส

sam phat — To touch or make physical contact.

กัน

kan — Each other; together; reciprocal action.

โดย

doi — By; by means of; through an agent.

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is not; to have none.

ใคร

khrai — Who; anyone; somebody or nobody.

เห็น

hen — To see or notice visually.

ผู้คน

phu khon — People; persons in general.

บางส่วน

bang suan — Some part; a portion of a whole.

เริ่ม

roem — To begin or start something.

เต้นรำ

ten ram — To dance; moving rhythmically to music.

ทันใด

than dai — Suddenly; immediately at that very moment.

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned.

ทุกคน

thuk khon — Everyone; every single person present.

เหลือ

luea — Remaining; left over after use.

พากัน

pha kan — To do something together collectively.

เต็มล้น

tem lon — Overflowing; completely full to the brim.

การ

kan — Noun-forming prefix indicating an action or process.

จากนั้น

chak nan — After that; then subsequently in sequence.

ยก

yok — To lift or raise something up.

หญิงสาว

ying sao — A young woman or girl.

คน

khon — Person; classifier for people.

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one.

จาก

chak — From; away from a source or origin.

นั่ง

nang — To sit down on a surface.

บน

bon — On top of; above a surface.

เก้าอี้

kao i — A chair for sitting on.

ว่าง

wang — Empty, vacant, or free of occupation.

แห่

hae — To parade or process in a procession.

ฐานะ

tha na — Status, position, or social standing.

เทพี

the phi — A goddess or divine female figure.

แห่ง

haeng — Of; belonging to a place or thing.

เสรีภาพ

se ri phap — Freedom or liberty; the right to act freely.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; completion marker.

กระแสคน

kra saet khon — A surge or flow of people.

พองตัว

phong tua — To swell or puff up in size.

ล้น

lon — To overflow or be excessively full.

ออกไป

ok pai — To go out or exit a place.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; to; toward.

ใกล้เคียง

klai khiang — Nearby; in the vicinity of something.

ริม

rim — Edge, side, or border of something.

ฝั่ง

fang — Bank or shore of a river or sea.

แม่น้ำ

mae nam — A river; a large flowing body of water.

ข้าม

kham — To cross over to the other side.

สะพาน

sa phan — A bridge spanning a gap or waterway.

ดูดกลืน

dut kluen — To absorb or swallow something up.

พัดพา

phat pha — To sweep or carry something away.

หลังจาก

lang chak — After; following a certain event or time.

จับ

chap — To grab, catch, or hold something.

มือ

mue — Hand; the part used for grasping.

หมอ

mo — A doctor or physician.

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connector.

เบื้องหน้า

bueang na — In front of; ahead in direction.

อย่าง

yang — Like, as, in a manner or way.

ผู้

phu — Person who; one who does something.

ได้รับ

dai rap — To receive or obtain something.

ชัยชนะ

chai cha na — Victory; triumph over an opponent.

ภาคภูมิใจ

phak phum jai — To be proud; feeling of pride and honor.

คุณ

khun — You; polite second person pronoun.

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until; as far as.

พร้อม

phrom — Ready, prepared, or together with someone.

ลม

lom — Wind; moving air or breath.

หายใจ

hai jai — To breathe; the act of respiration.

หอบแฮ่ก

hop haek — To gasp or pant breathlessly.

ต่อสู้

to su — To fight or struggle against something.

ฝ่า

fa — To push through or force one's way.

คลื่น

khluen — A wave of water or crowd surging.

จูบ

chup — To kiss someone on any body part.

น้อย

noi — Little, few, or small in amount.

ถูก

thuk — To be acted upon; correct; cheap.

ขึ้นมา

khuen ma — To come up; to rise toward speaker.

เอา

ao — To take or want; causative verb.

แขน

khaen — Arm; the limb from shoulder to wrist.

โอบ

op — To wrap arms around; to embrace.

รอบ

rop — Around; surrounding; a round or cycle.

คอ

kho — Neck; the part connecting head and body.

กอด

kot — To hug or embrace someone warmly.

ซื่อสัตย์

sue sat — Honest, faithful, and morally upright.

กระตือรือร้น

kra tue rue ron — Enthusiastic, eager, and highly motivated.

เสมอ

sa moe — Always; equal; ever; consistently.

อุ้ม

um — To carry someone in one's arms.

ภรรยา

phan raya — Wife; a man's female spouse.

ห้อง

hong — A room within a building.

ที่รัก

thi rak — Beloved; dear one; term of endearment.

ฉัน

chan — I or me; informal first person pronoun.

ปลอดภัย

plot phai — Safe; free from danger or harm.