Adventures of Huckleberry Finn — Page 15

Vocabulary

ถัดมา

that ma — next in sequence; following after

ฉัน

chan — I; me (used by females or informally)

สังเกต

sang-ket — to observe; to notice something carefully

ว่า

wa — that; saying; used to introduce reported speech

ตื่น

tuen — to wake up; to become awake

ขึ้น

khuен — up; to rise; directional particle upward

และ

lae — and; connecting words or phrases together

หาย

hai — to disappear; to vanish; to recover

ไป

pai — to go; directional particle away from speaker

แล้ว

laeo — already; then; indicates completed action

ก็

ko — also; then; particle indicating continuation or result

เลย

loei — so; therefore; right away; emphatic particle

ลุก

luk — to get up; to rise from sitting or lying

ด้วย

duai — also; too; with; as well

ความ

khwam — nominalizing prefix; abstract noun marker

สงสัย

song-sai — to be curious; to wonder; to suspect

เดิน

doen — to walk; to proceed on foot

ลง

long — down; to descend; directional particle downward

บันได

ban-dai — stairs; staircase; ladder

ไม่

mai — no; not; negation particle

มี

mi — to have; there is; to exist

ใคร

khrai — who; anyone; someone

อยู่

yu — to be at; to stay; to reside somewhere

ทุก

thuk — every; all; each

อย่าง

yang — thing; type; kind; way

เงียบ

ngiap — quiet; silent; making no sound

สงัด

sa-ngat — very still; deeply silent; deserted and quiet

ราว

rao — about; approximately; around a quantity

กับ

kap — with; and; together with someone

หนู

nu — mouse; rat; also a child's pronoun for 'I'

ตัว

tua — body; classifier for animals and clothing

หนึ่ง

nueng — one; the number one

ข้าง

khang — side; beside; next to something

นอก

nok — outside; exterior; outer side

เหมือน

muean — like; similar to; the same as

กัน

kan — together; each other; mutual action particle

คิด

khit — to think; to consider; to calculate

ใน

nai — in; inside; within a place

ใจ

jai — heart; mind; feelings; inner self

นี่

ni — this; here; pointing to something near

หมาย

mai — to mean; to signify; an official notice

อะไร

a-rai — what; anything; something unspecified

ที่

thi — at; place; relative clause marker; classifier

กอง

kong — pile; heap; stack of things

ฟืน

fuen — firewood; wood used as fuel

พบ

phop — to meet; to find; to encounter someone

ของ

khong — of; belonging to; possessive particle

จึง

jueng — therefore; so; consequently; as a result

ถาม

tham — to ask; to question someone

เกิด

koet — to happen; to occur; to be born

เขา

khao — he; she; they; third person pronoun

พูด

phut — to speak; to talk; to say something

ท่าน

than — you (formal/respectful); a respected person

รู้

ru — to know; to understand; to be aware

หรือ

rue — or; question particle for yes/no questions

คุณ

khun — you (polite); a title of respect

ผู้ชาย

phu-chai — man; male person

ตอบ

top — to answer; to reply to a question

อ้าว

ao — oh!; exclamation of surprise or realization

คุณหนู

khun-nu — young miss; polite term for a young girl

หนี

ni — to flee; to run away; to escape

ไง

ngai — you see; right?; informal sentence-final particle

ครับ

khrap — polite particle used by males at sentence end

จริงๆ

jing-jing — really; truly; actually; for real

เธอ

thoe — she; her; you (informal, to females)

ออก

ok — out; to exit; to go outside

ตอน

ton — period; time; part; episode

กลางคืน

klang-khuen — nighttime; the middle of the night

ไหน

nai — where; which; interrogative of place

แน่

nae — certain; sure; for sure; definitely

แต่งงาน

taeng-ngan — to get married; to wed someone

หนุ่ม

num — young man; youthful male person

น้อย

noi — little; few; small in amount

นั่น

nan — that; that thing over there

แหละ

lae — exactly; that's it; emphatic final particle

เดา

dao — to guess; to estimate without certainty

ครอบครัว

khrop-khrua — family; household members living together

เพิ่ง

phoeng — just; just now; recently did something

เรื่อง

rueang — story; matter; issue; topic about something

เมื่อ

mueа — when; at the time that something happened

ประมาณ

pra-man — approximately; about; an estimated amount

ครึ่ง

khrueng — half; one-half of something

ชั่วโมง

chua-mong — hour; a unit of sixty minutes

อาจ

at — might; may; possibly; expressing uncertainty

จะ

ja — will; going to; future tense marker

นาน

nan — long time; for a long duration

กว่า

kwa — more than; than; comparative particle

นั้น

nan — that; that one; referring to something mentioned

นิด

nit — a little bit; tiny amount; slightly

หน่อย

noi — a little; a bit; softening request particle

ผม

phom — I; me (used by males); hair on head

บอก

bok — to tell; to inform; to say to someone

ได้

dai — can; able to; to get; past tense marker

การ

kan — action; process; nominalizing prefix for verbs

เสีย

sia — to lose; to waste; to break; particle of completion

เวลา

we-la — time; period; moment in time

แม้

mae — even though; even if; despite something

แต่

tae — but; however; yet; except

เคย

khoei — used to; have ever done something before

เห็น

hen — to see; to notice visually; to witness

รีบ

rip — to hurry; to rush; to act quickly

คว้า

khwa — to grab; to snatch; to seize quickly

ปืน

puen — gun; firearm; rifle or pistol

ม้า

ma — horse; the animal used for riding

แบบ

baep — style; type; pattern; like this manner

มา

ma — to come; directional particle toward speaker

ก่อน

kon — before; first; prior to something else

แน่นอน

nae-non — of course; certainly; definitely true

ผู้หญิง

phu-ying — woman; female person

พา

pha — to take someone; to lead or bring along

ปลุก

pluk — to wake someone up; to rouse from sleep

ระดม

ra-dom — to mobilize; to rally; to gather together forcefully

ญาติ

yat — relative; family member; kin

พี่น้อง

phi-nong — siblings; brothers and sisters; relatives

พวก

phuak — group; gang; they; those people

ขี่

khi — to ride an animal or bicycle

ตาม

tam — to follow; along; according to

ถนน

tha-non — road; street; paved path

ริม

rim — edge; beside; along the side of

แม่น้ำ

mae-nam — river; large natural flowing waterway

เพื่อ

phuea — in order to; for the purpose of

พยายาม

pha-ya-yam — to try; to attempt; to make effort

จับ

jap — to catch; to grab; to arrest someone

คน

khon — person; people; human being

ฆ่า

kha — to kill; to murder; to cause death

ข้าม

kham — to cross over; to go across something

พร้อม

phrom — ready; prepared; along with; together with

นี้

ni — this; this one; near the speaker

กลาย

klai — to become; to turn into something else

เป็น

pen — to be; to become; is/am/are

ใหญ่โต

yai-to — big and grand; large in scale or size

รุนแรง

run-raeng — violent; fierce; intense; severe

มาก

mak — much; many; a lot; very

ทีเดียว

thi-diao — quite; very; at once; emphasizing degree

โดย

doi — by; by means of; through an agent

ต้องการ

tong-kan — to want; to need; to require something

ให้

hai — to give; to let; for; causative verb

เข้า

khao — to enter; to go inside; inward direction

ยุ่ง

yung — busy; tangled; meddling; involved in trouble

เกี่ยว

kiao — to involve; to relate to; to be connected with

บรรจุ

ban-ju — to load; to fill; to pack into something

กระสุน

kra-sun — bullet; ammunition; projectile for a gun

ต้อง

tong — must; have to; need to do something

จัดการ

jat-kan — to manage; to deal with; to handle a matter

ตระกูล

tra-kun — family clan; lineage; dynasty

งั้น

ngan — then; in that case; well then

ตาย

tai — to die; to be dead; death