Adventures of Huckleberry Finn — Page 4

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — but, however; conjunction indicating contrast

มัน

man — it; informal pronoun for things or animals

ก็

gôr — also, then; particle connecting clauses logically

ไม่

mâi — not; negation word used before verbs

น่า

nâa — worthy of, should; expresses expectation or likelihood

แปลก

plàek — strange, unusual, odd

ใจ

jai — heart, mind; center of feelings and emotions

อะไร

à-rai — what; interrogative pronoun asking about things

เพราะ

práw — because; conjunction giving reason or cause

เขา

kǎo — he, she, they; third-person pronoun

ได้

dâai — can, able to; also marks past accomplishment

เป็น

bpen — to be; links subject with identity or state

แค่

kâe — only, just; limits quantity or degree

ชาวนา

chaao-naa — farmer, rice farmer; person who cultivates fields

เท่า

tâo — equal to, as much as; indicates equivalence

นั้น

nán — that; demonstrative pointing to something mentioned

ยัง

yang — still, yet; indicates ongoing or continuing action

นัก

nák — very, intensely; intensifier placed after adjectives

เทศน์

têet — to preach; deliver a religious sermon

ด้วย

dûay — also, too, with; adds inclusion or accompaniment

และ

láe — and; conjunction joining words or clauses

มี

mee — to have, to exist; indicates possession or presence

โบสถ์

bòot — church or temple sanctuary; religious worship building

เล็กๆ

lék-lék — very small, tiny; reduplication emphasizing small size

ที่

tîi — at, place, which; location marker or relative pronoun

ทำ

tam — to do, to make; general action verb

จาก

jàak — from; indicates origin or starting point

ท่อน

tôn — piece, log, section; classifier for wood pieces

ไม้

máai — wood, tree; material or plant reference

อยู่

yùu — to live, to be located; indicates location or continuity

หลัง

lǎng — behind, after, back; positional or temporal reference

ไร่

rài — farm, plantation; unit of land area in Thailand

ซึ่ง

sûeng — which, that; relative pronoun connecting clauses

สร้าง

sâang — to build, to construct, to create

เอง

eeng — oneself, by oneself; emphatic self-reference particle

เงิน

ngern — money, silver; currency or the metal silver

ของ

kǒng — of, belonging to; possession marker

ตัว

tua — body, self; classifier for animals and some objects

เพื่อ

pûea — in order to, for the purpose of

ใช้

cháai — to use, to utilize; employ something for a purpose

ทั้ง

táng — both, all, entire; inclusive reference to a whole

โรง

roong — building, hall; classifier or prefix for large structures

เรียน

rian — to study, to learn; pursue education or knowledge

เคย

koei — used to, ever; indicates past habitual experience

เรียก

rîak — to call, to name, to summon

เก็บ

gèp — to collect, to keep, to charge; gather or store

ค่า

kâa — fee, cost, value; payment or worth of something

แม้

máe — even though, although; concessive conjunction

น้อย

nóoi — little, few, small amount; indicates low quantity

คุ้ม

kúm — worth it, worthwhile; adequate return for effort or cost

แบบ

bàep — style, type, form, pattern; way something is done

อีก

ìik — more, another, again; indicates addition or repetition

มาก

mâak — many, much, a lot; indicates high quantity or degree

เดียวกัน

diao-gan — the same, identical; referring to shared identity

ใน

nai — in, inside, within; location preposition

แถบ

tàep — area, region, zone; general geographical area

ภาค

pâak — region, part, sector; administrative or geographic division

ใต้

dtâai — south, below, under; direction or position

ราว

raao — about, approximately; indicates rough estimation

ครึ่ง

krûeng — half; one of two equal parts

ชั่วโมง

chûa-moong — hour; unit of time equal to sixty minutes

ต่อ

dtòr — per, against, to connect; links or continues something

มา

maa — to come; movement toward the speaker

รถ

rót — vehicle, car; any motorized or wheeled transport

ม้า

máa — horse; large domesticated equine animal

ขับ

kàp — to drive, to operate a vehicle

ถึง

tǔeng — to reach, to arrive at; indicates destination

รั้ว

rúa — fence, enclosure; barrier around a property

หน้า

nâa — front, face, next; forward position or facial feature

บ้าน

bâan — house, home; place of residence

ป้า

bpâa — aunt; elder female relative or address for older women

มอง

moong — to look, to gaze; direct one's eyes toward something

เห็น

hěn — to see, to perceive visually

ผ่าน

pàan — to pass through, to go past; move beyond a point

หน้าต่าง

nâa-dtàang — window; opening in a wall for light and air

ห่าง

hàang — far, distant, apart; indicates separation or distance

ออก

òk — to exit, to come out; move from inside outward

ไป

bpai — to go; movement away from the speaker

ห้าสิบ

hâa-sìp — fifty; the number 50

หลา

lǎa — yard; unit of length approximately 0.9 meters

แล้ว

láew — already, then, done; indicates completion or sequence

พูด

pûut — to speak, to talk, to say

ว่า

wâa — that, say; introduces reported speech or complement clause

คน

kon — person, people; human being or classifier for people

รู้

rúu — to know, to be aware of; possess knowledge

จะ

jà — will, going to; future tense marker

ใคร

krai — who; interrogative pronoun asking about a person

นะ

ná — softening particle; seeks agreement or softens statement

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me; first-person pronoun used by females or informally

เสีย

sǐa — broken, wasted, to lose; indicates damage or loss

นั่น

nân — that one; demonstrative pronoun for something visible

คือ

kue — is, namely; defines or identifies subject

เด็ก

dèk — child, kid; young person not yet an adult

หนึ่ง

nùeng — one; the number 1 or indefinite article

วิ่ง

wîng — to run; move quickly on foot

บอก

bòok — to tell, to inform; communicate information to someone

ให้

hâi — to give, to let, to have someone do something

วาง

waang — to place, to put down; set something on a surface

จาน

jaan — plate, dish; flat container used for serving food

เพิ่ม

pôem — to add, to increase; make something more or greater

ใบ

bai — leaf; also classifier for flat objects like plates

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — for, intended for; indicates purpose or recipient

มื้อ

múe — meal; one instance of eating food

เที่ยง

tîang — noon, midday; twelve o'clock in the daytime

ทุก

túk — every, all; refers to each member of a group

พา

paa — to take someone, to lead; bring a person along

กัน

gan — together, each other; mutual or collective action

ประตู

bprà-dtuu — door, gate; entrance or exit of a building

แน่นอน

nâe-non — certainly, definitely, of course; expressing certainty

ปี

bpii — year; unit of time equal to twelve months

ดัง

dang — loud; also means famous or as/like (conjunction)

เมื่อ

mûea — when, at the time of; temporal conjunction

จริงๆ

jing-jing — really, truly; emphatic reduplication of truly

สนใจ

sǒn-jai — to be interested in; have curiosity or attention toward

ยิ่ง

yîng — even more, increasingly; intensifier for comparison

กว่า

gwàa — more than, compared to; comparative marker

ไข้

kâi — fever; elevated body temperature due to illness

เหลือง

lǔeang — yellow; the color yellow

ข้าม

kâam — to cross, to pass over; go across a barrier

กำลัง

gam-lang — currently doing; progressive marker or strength/power

เดิน

dern — to walk; move on foot at normal pace

มุ่ง

mûng — to head toward, to aim; direct oneself purposefully

แล่น

lâen — to run, to sail, to speed along; swift movement

ขึ้น

kûen — up, to go up, to increase; upward movement

ถนน

tà-nǒn — road, street; paved path for vehicle travel

หมู่บ้าน

mùu-bâan — village; small rural community of households

พวก

pûak — group, bunch, they; refers to a group of people

เรา

rao — we, us, I; first-person pronoun singular or plural

แออัด

ae-àt — crowded, congested; packed with many people or things

สวม

sǔam — to wear, to put on; dress oneself in clothing

ชุด

chút — outfit, set, uniform; complete set of clothing or items

ใหม่

mài — new; recently made or not previously used

เอี่ยม

îam — brand new, spotless; perfectly clean and new condition

ผู้

pûu — person who, one who; prefix indicating a role or doer

ชม

chom — to admire, to praise, to watch; appreciate something

แหละ

làe — exactly, that's it; emphatic final particle

สิ่ง

sìng — thing, object, matter; general reference to something

ชอบ

chôp — to like, to enjoy; have a preference for something

ชีวิต

chii-wít — life; existence as a living being

จิตใจ

jìt-jai — mind and heart; inner mental and emotional state

สถานการณ์

sà-tǎan-gaan — situation, circumstances; current state of affairs

เช่น

chên — for example, such as; introduces an example

ใช่

châi — yes, correct, that's right; affirmative response

เรื่อง

rûeang — story, matter, topic; subject being discussed

ยาก

yâak — difficult, hard; requiring great effort or skill

เลย

loei — at all, so, therefore; emphatic or resultative particle

แสดง

sà-daeng — to show, to perform, to demonstrate

ท่าทาง

tâa-taang — manner, posture, appearance; how someone carries themselves

อัน

an — one, item; classifier for small or general objects

โอ่อ่า

ò-àa — magnificent, grand, impressive; splendid in appearance

สง่างาม

sà-ngàa-ngaam — dignified, graceful, elegant; carrying oneself nobly

ตาม

taam — to follow, according to; in accordance with something

ควร

kuan — should, ought to; indicates advisability or obligation

อย่าง

yàang — type, kind, way; manner or category of something

ขี้

kîi — prefix meaning prone to or dirty; waste, excrement

ขลาด

klàat — cowardly, timid; lacking courage when facing danger

เข้า

kâo — to enter, to go in; movement into a space

ลาน

laan — courtyard, open area, plaza; flat open outdoor space

แกะ

gàe — sheep; woolly domesticated farm animal

สงบ

sà-ngòp — calm, peaceful, quiet; free from disturbance

นิ่ง

nîng — still, motionless; not moving or making noise

สำคัญ

sǎm-kan — important, significant; of great value or consequence

ดุจ

dùt — like, as if, similar to; literary comparison word