Adventures of Huckleberry Finn — Page 11

Vocabulary

เขา

khao — He, she, or they (third person pronoun)

ไม่ใช่

mai chai — Is not; negation of identity or fact

ทาส

that — Slave; a person owned by another

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as something

อิสระ

it-sa-ra — Free; having freedom or independence

เหมือน

muean — Similar to; like; resembling something else

กับ

gap — With; together with; and (joining nouns)

สิ่งมีชีวิต

sing mee chee-wit — Living creature; any organism that is alive

ใดๆ

dai dai — Any; whatsoever; used for general reference

ที่

thi — That; which; at; relative pronoun or place marker

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot

บน

bon — On; above; on top of something

โลก

lok — World; Earth; the globe

นี้

ni — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned

เด็ก

dek — Child; a young person or kid

คน

khon — Person; human being; classifier for people

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned or distant

หมาย

mai — To mean; to signify; to intend

ความ

khwam — Nominalizer prefix; meaning; concept or abstract idea

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introduces reported speech or clauses

อะไร

a-rai — What; used to ask about identity or thing

กัน

gan — Together; each other; mutual action particle

ฉัน

chan — I; me (informal first-person pronoun, often feminine)

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk; to say something

ทุก

thuk — Every; all; each without exception

คำ

kham — Word; a unit of spoken or written language

ออก

ok — Out; to exit; to come or go outward

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating away from speaker

อย่าง

yang — Way; manner; type; like (in the manner of)

จริงจัง

jing jang — Seriously; earnestly; with genuine sincerity

คุณ

khun — You (polite second-person pronoun); also a title of respect

ป้า

pa — Aunt; older woman relative or respectful address

และ

lae — And; used to connect words or clauses

ถ้า

tha — If; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothesis

ไม่มี

mai mee — There is not; to not have; absence of something

ใคร

khrai — Who; anyone; used in questions or indefinite reference

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker or expression of intention

เอง

eng — Self; oneself; by oneself; emphatic self-reference

รู้จัก

ru jak — To know; to be acquainted with a person or thing

มา

ma — To come; directional particle toward the speaker

ตลอด

ta-lot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration

ชีวิต

chee-wit — Life; one's existence or lifetime

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ก็

ko — Also; then; particle indicating consequence or addition

เช่น

chen — For example; such as; like

คุณนาย

khun nai — Mrs.; a respectful title for a married woman

เสียชีวิต

sia chee-wit — To die; to pass away; to lose one's life

สอง

song — Two; the number 2

เดือน

duean — Month; also means moon in Thai

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; past completion marker

เธอ

thoe — She; her; you (informal, often feminine)

รู้สึก

ru suek — To feel; to sense an emotion or physical sensation

ละอายใจ

la-ai jai — To feel ashamed; to feel guilt or embarrassment

เคย

khoei — Ever; used to; have done before (past experience marker)

คิด

khit — To think; to consider; to have a thought

ขาย

khai — To sell; to offer something in exchange for money

ล่อง

long — To float or travel downstream; to drift along a river

แม่น้ำ

mae nam — River; a large natural flowing body of water

ได้

dai — Can; to be able to; past tense or possibility marker

เอา

ao — To take; to get; to bring along

ไว้

wai — To keep; to place; to retain for later use

ปลดปล่อย

plot ploi — To release; to set free; to liberate someone

ให้

hai — To give; to let; causative or benefactive particle

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

พินัยกรรม

phi-nai-gam — Will; a legal document distributing one's estate after death

เจ้า

jao — You (informal/archaic); master; owner; title of respect

อยาก

yak — To want; to desire; to wish for something

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of; so that

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that; referring to a past moment

อยู่

yu — To stay; to live; to be located somewhere

อ้อ

o — Oh; I see; an expression of realization or understanding

นั่น

nan — That (over there); used to indicate something specific

คำถาม

kham tham — Question; an inquiry seeking information or clarification

ดี

di — Good; well; of high quality or virtue

ที

thi — Time; once; instance; classifier for occurrences

เดียว

diao — Single; alone; only one; just one

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; it is necessary to do something

บอก

bok — To tell; to inform; to say to someone

ช่าง

chang — How (exclamatory); technician; never mind (dismissive)

ผู้หญิง

phu ying — Woman; female person; adult female human

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; used for genuine emphasis

แค่

khae — Only; just; merely; nothing more than

ประสบการณ์

pra-sop-ga-ran — Experience; knowledge gained through events or practice

การ

gan — Nominalizer; action; process; the act of doing

ผจญภัย

pha-jon-phai — Adventure; an exciting or daring experience or journey

ยอม

yom — To yield; to agree; to consent or give in

แม้

mae — Even though; although; even if (concessive conjunction)

ลุย

lui — To wade through; to charge ahead; to tackle boldly

เลือด

lueat — Blood; the red fluid circulating in the body

ท่วม

thuam — To flood; to overflow; to be inundated

คอ

kho — Neck; the part connecting head to body

พระเจ้า

phra jao — God; a deity; Lord (religious exclamation)

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Cannot; did not; negates ability or past action

ยืน

yuen — To stand; to stand upright on one's feet

ตรง

trong — Straight; directly; right at a specific point

ภายใน

phai nai — Inside; within; interior of a space or time frame

ประตู

pra-tu — Door; gate; an entrance or exit panel

ดู

du — To look; to watch; to observe something visually

หน้าตา

na ta — Appearance; facial features; looks of a person

ยิ้มแย้ม

yim yaem — To smile broadly; to look cheerful and pleasant

พึงพอใจ

phueng pho jai — Satisfied; pleased; content with a situation or result

นางฟ้า

nang fa — Angel; fairy; a beautiful heavenly female being

เพิ่ง

phoeng — Just; just now; having done something very recently

กิน

gin — To eat; to consume food or drink

พาย

phai — Pie; a baked pastry dish with filling

ครึ่ง

khrueng — Half; one of two equal parts of something

ท้อง

thong — Stomach; belly; abdomen; also means pregnant

ขอ

kho — To request; to ask for; to beg politely

สาบาน

sa-ban — To swear; to take an oath; to vow solemnly

กระโจน

kra-jon — To leap; to jump; to spring forward suddenly

เข้า

khao — To enter; to go into; inward directional particle

หา

ha — To look for; to search for; to seek something

แทบ

thaep — Almost; nearly; barely; on the verge of something

กอด

kot — To hug; to embrace someone with one's arms

จน

jon — Until; so much that; up to a point in time

หัว

hua — Head; top; the uppermost part of the body

หลุด

lut — To slip off; to come loose; to break free

ร้องไห้

rong hai — To cry; to weep; to shed tears from emotion

ใส่

sai — To put on; to wear; to place something into

หลบ

lop — To dodge; to hide; to avoid or evade something

พอ

pho — Enough; sufficient; just about; as soon as

ใต้

tai — Under; beneath; below something

เตียง

tiang — Bed; a piece of furniture for sleeping

เพราะ

phro — Because; since; due to a reason

อากาศ

a-kat — Air; weather; atmosphere; the air around us

มัน

man — It; he/she (informal); refers to a thing or animal

ร้อน

ron — Hot; warm; having a high temperature

อบอ้าว

op ao — Stuffy; hot and humid; uncomfortably warm and airless

สำหรับ

sam-rap — For; intended for; designated to a person or purpose

พวก

phuak — Group; bunch; they (informal plural); a set of people

เรา

rao — We; us; also used as informal I/me

แอบ

aep — To secretly; to hide and do something covertly

มอง

mong — To look at; to gaze; to observe visually

อีก

ik — More; again; another; additionally

สัก

sak — A little; some; just a (indefinite small quantity marker)

ครู่

khru — A moment; a short period of time

สลัด

sa-lat — To shake off; to fling away; also means salad

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and clothing

ข้าม

kham — To cross; to go over; to pass across something

แว่นตา

waen ta — Eyeglasses; spectacles worn to correct vision

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; continuing state or action

ราว

rao — About; approximately; around a number or amount

กด

kot — To press; to push down; to click a button

จม

jom — To sink; to be submerged; to drown in liquid

ดิน

din — Earth; soil; ground; dirt

ใช่

chai — Yes; that is correct; affirmative response to identity

ควร

khuan — Should; ought to; it is appropriate to do

หัน

han — To turn; to rotate; to face a different direction

หน้า

na — Face; front; next; the front side of something

หนี

ni — To flee; to run away; to escape from something

เลย

loei — So; therefore; at all; ever; emphatic or resultative particle

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

โอ้

o — Oh; an exclamation expressing surprise or emotion

โอ้โฉ่

o cho — Oh my; wow; exclamation of surprise or amazement

เอ๋ย

oei — Hey; oh (vocative exclamation calling attention to something)