Adventures of Huckleberry Finn — Page 4

Vocabulary

เรียก

rîak — To call, to summon, or to name someone

หมู

mǔu — Pig; also used as a nickname informally

พวก

phûak — Group, gang, or a set of people

นั้น

nán — That, those; demonstrative pronoun indicating distance

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; introduces reported speech

แท่งทอง

thɛ̂ng thɔɔng — Gold bar; a solid rectangular piece of gold

และ

lɛ́ — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

ผัก

phàk — Vegetable; edible plant used in cooking

กับ

kàp — With; and; together with someone or something

ของ

khɔ̌ɔng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

อัญมณี

an-ya-má-nii — Gemstone; precious or semi-precious stone

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun

ก็

kɔ̂ — Also; then; discourse particle softening statements

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker

ไป

pai — To go; to move away from speaker

ที่

thîi — At; place; relative pronoun marker

ถ้ำ

thâm — Cave; a natural hollow in rock or ground

แล้ว

lɛ́ɛo — Already; then; indicates completed action

ประชุม

prà-chum — To meet, to hold a meeting or assembly

กัน

kan — Together; each other; reciprocal action marker

เรื่อง

rûang — Matter, story, topic, subject of discussion

ทำ

tham — To do, to make, to perform an action

ฆ่า

khâa — To kill; to cause death of someone

จัดการ

jàt-kaan — To manage, handle, or deal with something

คน

khon — Person, people; human being; classifier for people

กี่

kìi — How many; interrogative word for quantity

แต่

tɛ̀ — But; however; conjunction showing contrast

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; first-person pronoun (informal, often female)

มอง

mɔɔng — To look at; to gaze toward something

ไม่

mâi — Not; negation particle used before verbs

เห็น

hěn — To see; to perceive visually

ประโยชน์

prà-yòot — Benefit, usefulness, advantage of something

อะไร

à-rai — What; anything; interrogative or indefinite pronoun

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or time

เลย

ləəy — At all; so; then; emphatic or resultative particle

ครั้ง

khrâng — Time, occasion; classifier for occurrences or instances

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number one; a single unit

ส่ง

sòng — To send, to deliver, to dispatch something

เด็ก

dèk — Child; young person; kid

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative/benefactive particle

วิ่ง

wîng — To run; to move quickly on foot

ทั่ว

thûa — Throughout, all over, everywhere in an area

เมือง

mɯɯang — City, town; country or state

พร้อม

phrɔ́ɔm — Ready; prepared; along with; simultaneously

ไม้

máai — Wood; tree; tone mark; stick

ลุก

lúk — To rise, to get up, to stand up

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; to live at a place

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which; that; relative pronoun connecting clauses

เขา

khǎo — He, she, they; third-person pronoun

สัญญาณ

sǎn-yaan — Signal, sign; indication conveying a message

อัน

an — A, one; classifier for small or general objects

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as; to have a condition

แก๊ง

kɛɛng — Gang; a group often with criminal association

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward speaker

รวม

ruam — To combine, gather, total; altogether

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and some objects

บอก

bɔ̀ɔk — To tell, to inform, to say to someone

ได้

dâi — Can; to get; past tense or ability marker

รับ

ráp — To receive, to accept, to get something

ข่าว

khàao — News; information about recent events

ลับ

láp — Secret; confidential; hidden from others

จาก

jàak — From; away from; originating at a place

สาย

sǎai — Late (in morning); line; wire; stream

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time

รุ่ง

rûng — Dawn; next (day); to flourish or shine

ขึ้น

khûen — To go up; to rise; upward directional particle

มี

mii — To have; there is/are; to exist

พ่อค้า

phɔ̂ɔ-kháa — Merchant; trader; male vendor or businessman

ชาว

chaao — People of; native of; inhabitant of a place

ผู้

phûu — Person who; one who; nominalizing prefix for agent

มั่งคั่ง

mâng-khâng — Wealthy, rich, prosperous, having great wealth

ทั้ง

tháng — All; both; entire; inclusive particle

กลุ่ม

klùm — Group, cluster, bunch of people or things

ใหญ่

yài — Big, large, great in size or importance

ตั้ง

tâng — To set up, establish, place; as many as

ค่าย

khâai — Camp; military or temporary settlement

ช้าง

cháang — Elephant; Thailand's national symbol animal

สอง

sɔ̌ɔng — Two; the number two

ร้อย

rɔ́ɔi — Hundred; one hundred; to string or thread

อูฐ

ùut — Camel; large desert animal with humps

หก

hòk — Six; the number six

ล่อ

lɔ̂ɔ — Mule; hybrid of horse and donkey

กว่า

kwàa — More than; over; comparative marker

พัน

phan — Thousand; one thousand; to wrap or bind

หมด

mòt — All gone; finished; completely used up

บรรทุก

ban-thúk — To load, to carry cargo; laden with goods

เพชร

phét — Diamond; the hardest precious gemstone

พลอย

phlɔɔi — Gemstone; colored precious or semi-precious stone

เต็ม

tem — Full; completely filled; to the maximum

อัด

àt — To compress, pack tightly, stuff in

แน่น

nɛ̂n — Tight, firm, densely packed, crowded

ทหาร

thá-hǎan — Soldier; military person; armed forces member

คุ้มกัน

khúm-kan — To guard, escort, protect; provide security for

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just; nothing more than

สี่

sìi — Four; the number four

นาย

naai — Mr.; master; classifier for male persons

ดัง

dang — Loud; famous; as; like; such as

ซุ่ม

sûm — To ambush; to hide and wait to attack

โจมตี

joom-tii — To attack, to assault, to launch an offensive

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to; along

ทุก

thúk — Every, each, all; without exception

ฉวย

chǔai — To snatch, grab quickly, seize opportunistically

ต้อง

tɔ̂ɔng — Must, have to; to need to do something

ขัด

khàt — To polish; to scrub; to conflict with

ดาบ

dàap — Sword; a long bladed weapon for combat

ปืน

puun — Gun; firearm; weapon that shoots projectiles

เตรียม

triam — To prepare, to get ready for something

ดี

dii — Good; well; positive in quality or nature

เคย

khəəi — Used to; ever; indicates past experience or habit

ออก

ɔ̀ɔk — To go out; to exit; outward directional particle

แม้

mɛ́ɛ — Even; even though; although; despite

เกวียน

kwian — Cart, wagon; traditional animal-drawn vehicle

โดย

dooi — By; by means of; through an agent or method

เงา

ngao — Shadow; reflection; shade cast by an object

เสีย

sǐa — Broken; to lose; wasted; spoiled; gone bad

ก่อน

kɔ̀ɔn — Before; first; prior to something else

มัน

man — It; he/she (informal); that thing

แค่

khɛ̂ — Just, only, merely; nothing more than this

บาง

baang — Some; thin; a few; not all

ด้าม

dâam — Handle; shaft; classifier for handled tools

กวาด

kwàat — To sweep; to clear away; to sweep clean

ต่อ

tɔ̀ɔ — To connect; per; against; to continue

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun; Mr./Ms.

จน

jon — Until; poor; to the point that

เน่า

nâo — Rotten, decayed, putrid, decomposed

ตาย

taai — To die; dead; to cease living

ค่า

khâa — Value, cost, fee, worth of something

คำ

kham — Word; speech; a unit of language

เถ้า

thâo — Ash; the powdery residue left after burning

ถ่าน

thàan — Charcoal; coal; carbon used as fuel

เดียว

diao — Single, alone, only one; just one moment