Aesop's Fables; a new translation — Page 43

Vocabulary

그러나

geureona — However; used to contrast or introduce opposing ideas.

도둑은

dodug-eun — The thief; subject marker attached to 도둑 (thief).

다소

daso — Somewhat; to some extent; rather.

화를

hwareul — Anger; object form of 화 (anger, rage).

내며

naemyeo — While expressing or showing (anger); gerund of 내다.

대답했다

daedaphaetda — Replied; past tense of 대답하다 (to answer).

그래

geurae — Yeah; right; informal affirmative expression.

나도

nado — I also; me too; first person with particle 도.

알아

ara — I know; informal present tense of 알다 (to know).

그래서

geuraeseo — So; therefore; connective indicating cause and result.

우리가

uriga — We; subject form of 우리 (we, us).

생계를

saenggyereul — Livelihood; object form of 생계 (means of living).

꾸리기가

kkurigiga — The act of making a living; nominalized verb subject form.

더욱

deouk — Even more; further; to a greater degree.

힘들어지는

himdeureojineun — Becoming harder; present modifier form of 힘들어지다.

거잖아

geojana — You know it is; casual confirmation-seeking ending.

솥

sot — Large iron pot; traditional cooking cauldron.

안으로

aneuro — Into the inside; directional particle form of 안.

들어가

deureo ga — Go inside; enter; imperative or plain form of 들어가다.

농부와

nongbuwa — The farmer and; noun with conjunction particle 와.

운명의

unmyeong-ui — Of fate; possessive form of 운명 (fate, destiny).

여신

yeosin — Goddess; female deity.

한

han — One; a certain; indefinite article modifier in Korean.

농부가

nongbuga — A farmer; subject form of 농부 (farmer).

어느

eoneu — One; a certain; some particular (used with nouns).

날

nal — Day; a specific day or occasion.

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; possessive form of 자신 (oneself).

농장에서

nongjang-eseo — At the farm; location particle attached to 농장 (farm).

밭을

bat-eul — Field; object form of 밭 (field, farmland).

갈다가

galdaga — While plowing; connective form of 갈다 (to plow/till).

쟁기로

jaenggi-ro — With a plow; instrumental particle attached to 쟁기.

금화가

geumhwaga — Gold coins; subject form of 금화 (gold coin).

가득

gadeuk — Full; filled to capacity; brimming with something.

든

deun — Filled with; containing; modifier form of 들다 (to hold).

항아리를

hang-arireul — A jar; object form of 항아리 (earthen jar, pot).

파냈다

panaetda — Dug out; past tense of 파내다 (to dig something out).

그는

geuneun — He; subject form of 그 (he, that person).

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun or article.

발견에

balgyeon-e — At the discovery; location/object particle with 발견.

크게

keuge — Greatly; largely; adverb form of 크다 (to be big).

기뻐하며

gippeohamyeo — While rejoicing; gerund of 기뻐하다 (to be pleased).

그때부터

geuttaebuteo — From that time on; since then.

매일

maeil — Every day; daily; adverb of frequency.

대지의

daeji-ui — Of the earth; possessive form of 대지 (the earth, ground).

여신의

yeosin-ui — Of the goddess; possessive form of 여신 (goddess).

신전에

sinjeon-e — At the temple; location particle attached to 신전 (temple).

제물을

jemureul — Offering; object form of 제물 (sacrificial offering).

바쳤다

bachyeotda — Offered; dedicated; past tense of 바치다 (to offer/devote).

여신은

yeosin-eun — The goddess; topic form of 여신 (goddess).

이에

ie — At this; thereupon; formal connective expression.

불쾌해하며

bulkwaehaehamyeo — While feeling displeased; gerund of 불쾌해하다.

그를

geureul — Him; object form of 그 (he, that person).

찾아와

chajawa — Came to find; connective of 찾아오다 (to come visit).

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke; past tense of 말하다 (to speak, say).

왜

wae — Why; interrogative adverb asking for reason.

내가

naega — I; subject form of 나 (I, me) with subject marker.

내린

naerin — Bestowed; given; modifier form of 내리다 (to grant/give).

선물의

seonmul-ui — Of the gift; possessive form of 선물 (gift, present).

공을

gong-eul — Credit; merit; object form of 공 (merit, achievement).

대지에게

daeji-ege — To the earth; dative form of 대지 (the earth, ground).

돌리는

dollineun — Attributing; turning toward; modifier form of 돌리다.

것인가

geosinga — Is it that...?; rhetorical question ending with 것.

행운에

haeng-une — Regarding luck; 에 particle with 행운 (good fortune).

대해

daehae — About; regarding; concerning something.

나에게

na-ege — To me; dative form of 나 (I, me).

감사할

gamsahal — To be grateful; future modifier form of 감사하다.

생각은

saenggak-eun — The thought; topic form of 생각 (thought, idea).

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all; entirely; used with negation for emphasis.

하지

haji — Not doing; negative connective stem of 하다.

않으면서

aneunmyeonseo — While not doing; simultaneous negative connective form.

만약

manyak — If; supposing that; conditional conjunction.

얻은

eodeun — Obtained; gained; past modifier form of 얻다 (to get).

것을

geoseul — The thing; object form of 것 (thing, fact).

잃게

ilke — To lose; causative connective form of 잃다 (to lose).

되는

doeneun — Becoming; present modifier form of 되다 (to become).

불운이

burun-i — Misfortune; bad luck; subject form of 불운.

닥친다면

dakchindamyeon — If misfortune strikes; conditional form of 닥치다.

나

na — I; me; first person singular pronoun.

여신이

yeosin-i — The goddess; subject form of 여신 (goddess).

모든

modeun — All; every; modifier meaning entirety of something.

비난을

binan-eul — Blame; criticism; object form of 비난 (blame).

받게

badge — To receive; connective purpose form of 받다 (to receive).

될

doel — Will become; future modifier form of 되다 (to become).

것임을

geosimeul — That it is; object form of nominalised copula 것이다.

나는

naneun — I; topic form of 나 (I, me).

잘

jal — Well; skillfully; adverb indicating something is done well.

알고

algo — Knowing; connective form of 알다 (to know).

감사해야

gamsaehaeya — Must be thankful; obligatory form of 감사하다.

할

hal — To do; future modifier form of 하다 (to do).

곳에

gose — At the place; location particle with 곳 (place, spot).

감사를

gamsareul — Gratitude; thanks; object form of 감사 (gratitude).

표하라

pyohara — Express; show; imperative form of 표하다 (to express).

원숭이

wonsungi — Monkey; a primate animal.

짐승들에게

jimsseungdeurege — To the animals; dative form of 짐승들 (animals, beasts).

내리고

naerigo — Issued; connective form of 내리다 (to issue, announce).

판단에

pandan-e — In judgment; location particle with 판단 (judgment).

가장

gajang — Most; the most; superlative adverb.

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful; pretty; modifier form of 아름답다.

새끼를

saekkireul — Offspring; baby animal; object form of 새끼.

낳은

na-eun — Born; gave birth to; past modifier form of 낳다.

자에게

ja-ege — To the one who; dative form of 자 (person, one who).

상을

sang-eul — Prize; reward; object form of 상 (prize, award).

주겠다고

jugetdago — Said would give; indirect quotation of intent to give.

했다

haetda — Did; said; past tense of 하다 (to do, to say).

다른

dareun — Other; different; modifier form of 다르다 (to differ).

짐승들

jimsseungdeul — Animals; beasts; plural form of 짐승 (animal, beast).

사이에서

sai-eseo — Among; in the midst of; location particle with 사이.

원숭이가

wonsungi-ga — The monkey; subject form of 원숭이 (monkey).

팔에

pale — On the arm; location particle with 팔 (arm).

아기

agi — Baby; infant; young child or young animal.

원숭이를

wonsungireul — The monkey; object form of 원숭이 (monkey).

안고

ango — Holding in arms; connective form of 안다 (to embrace).

나타났는데

natanannneunde — Appeared but; past tense of 나타나다 with contrast ending.

털도

teoldo — Fur also; topic/additive form of 털 (fur, hair, feather).

없고

eopgo — Without; lacking; connective of 없다 (to not exist/have).

코도

kodo — Nose also; additive particle with 코 (nose).

납작한

napjakhan — Flat; squashed; modifier form of 납작하다 (to be flat).

작고

jakgo — Small and; connective modifier form of 작다 (to be small).

흉한

hyunghan — Ugly; hideous; modifier form of 흉하다 (to be ugly).

녀석이었다

nyeoseok-ieotda — It was a fellow; past copula with 녀석 (fellow, creature).

그것을

geugeos-eul — That thing; it; object form of 그것 (that, it).

보자

boja — Upon seeing; as soon as they saw; connective of 보다.

신들은

sindeureun — The gods; topic form of 신들 (gods, deities plural).

모두

modu — All; everyone; entirely; all together.

연거푸

yeongeopu — Repeatedly; one after another; in succession.

폭소를

poksoreul — Burst of laughter; object form of 폭소 (loud laughter).

터뜨렸다

teotteuryeotda — Burst out; past tense of 터뜨리다 (to burst, explode).

원숭이는

wonsungi-neun — The monkey; topic form of 원숭이 (monkey).

꼭

kkok — Tightly; surely; exactly; adverb of firmness or certainty.

껴안으며

kkyeo-aneumyeo — While hugging tightly; gerund of 껴안다 (to hug closely).

누구에게

nuguege — To whom; dative form of 누구 (who, whoever).

주든

judeun — Regardless of who gives; concessive form of 주다 (to give).

상관없어요

sanggwan-eopseoyo — It doesn't matter; I don't care (polite form).

언제나

eonjena — Always; at all times; every time.

내

nae — My; possessive form of 나 (I, me).

새끼가

saekkiga — My baby; subject form of 새끼 (offspring, baby animal).

그들

geudeul — They; them; third person plural pronoun.

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; within a group.

아름답다고

areumdapdago — That it is beautiful; indirect quotation of 아름답다.

생각할

saengakhal — Will think; future modifier form of 생각하다 (to think).

테니까요

tenikkayo — Because I will; polite reasoning ending expressing intent.