Aesop's Fables; a new translation — Page 63
All made their way to safety without difficulty except the leaders, who were so hampered by the badges of their rank that they could not get into their holes, and fell easy victims to their pursuers.
지도자들을 제외한 모두는 어려움 없이 안전한 곳으로 피했지만, 지도자들은 자신들의 지위를 나타내는 휘장에 너무 방해를 받아 굴속으로 들어갈 수 없었고, 추격자들에게 쉽게 희생되었다.
Greatness carries its own penalties.
위대함에는 그 나름의 대가가 따른다.
THE PEACOCK AND JUNO
공작과 유노
The Peacock was greatly discontented because he had not a beautiful voice like the nightingale, and he went and complained to Juno about it.
공작은 나이팅게일처럼 아름다운 목소리를 갖지 못했기 때문에 매우 불만스러워했고, 유노에게 가서 그것에 대해 불평했다.
"The nightingale's song," said he, "is the envy of all the birds; but whenever I utter a sound I become a laughing-stock."
"나이팅게일의 노래는," 공작이 말했다, "모든 새들이 부러워하는 것입니다. 하지만 제가 소리를 낼 때마다 저는 웃음거리가 됩니다."
The goddess tried to console him by saying, "You have not, it is true, the power of song, but then you far excel all the rest in beauty: your neck flashes like the emerald and your splendid tail is a marvel of gorgeous colour."
여신은 그를 위로하려 하며 말했다, "당신은 사실 노래하는 능력은 없지만, 아름다움에서는 다른 모든 것을 훨씬 능가합니다. 당신의 목은 에메랄드처럼 빛나고 당신의 화려한 꼬리는 눈부신 색채의 경이로움입니다."
But the Peacock was not appeased.
하지만 공작은 달래지지 않았다.
"What is the use," said he, "of being beautiful, with a voice like mine?"
"무슨 소용이 있습니까," 공작이 말했다, "저 같은 목소리를 가지고 아름다운들?"
Then Juno replied, with a shade of sternness in her tones, "Fate has allotted to all their destined gifts: to yourself beauty, to the eagle strength, to the nightingale song, and so on to all the rest in their degree; but you alone are dissatisfied with your portion.
그러자 유노는 목소리에 약간의 엄함을 담아 대답했다, "운명은 모두에게 정해진 재능을 부여했습니다. 당신에게는 아름다움을, 독수리에게는 힘을, 나이팅게일에게는 노래를, 그리고 나머지 모두에게도 그들의 몫을 주었습니다. 하지만 당신만이 자신의 몫에 불만족스러워합니다.
Make, then, no more complaints.
그러니 더 이상 불평하지 마십시오.
For, if your present wish were granted, you would quickly find cause for fresh discontent."
왜냐하면, 지금 당신의 소원이 이루어진다 해도, 당신은 곧 새로운 불만의 이유를 찾게 될 것이기 때문입니다."
THE BEAR AND THE FOX
곰과 여우
A Bear was once bragging about his generous feelings, and saying how refined he was compared with other animals.
한때 곰이 자신의 너그러운 감정에 대해 자랑하며, 다른 동물들에 비해 자신이 얼마나 세련되었는지 말하고 있었다.
Vocabulary
- 지도자들을
- jidojadeureul — Leaders (object marker); referring to those in charge
- 제외한
- jeoehan — Excluding; leaving out certain people or things
- 모두는
- modeuneun — Everyone; all people (topic marker attached)
- 어려움
- eoryeoum — Difficulty; hardship or challenge faced
- 없이
- eopsi — Without; lacking something entirely
- 안전한
- anjeonhan — Safe; free from danger or harm
- 곳으로
- goseuro — To a place; toward a certain location
- 피했지만
- pihaetjiman — Escaped or avoided, but; fled with contrast
- 지도자들은
- jidojadeuреун — The leaders (topic marker); those in authority
- 자신들의
- jasindeurui — Their own; belonging to themselves
- 지위를
- jiwireul — Status or rank (object marker); social position
- 나타내는
- natanaeneun — Representing or displaying; showing something clearly
- 휘장에
- hwijange — On the insignia or emblem; decorative badge
- 너무
- neomu — Too much; excessively beyond a normal degree
- 방해를
- banghaereul — Interference or obstruction (object marker); hindrance
- 받아
- bada — Receiving; being subjected to something
- 굴속으로
- gulsogeuro — Into the cave or burrow; inside a hole
- 들어갈
- deureogal — To enter; going inside a space
- 수
- su — Ability or possibility; can do something
- 없었고
- eopseotgo — Did not have; was unable to, and then
- 추격자들에게
- chugyeokjadeurege — To the pursuers; those chasing others
- 쉽게
- swipge — Easily; without much effort or difficulty
- 희생되었다
- heuisaengdoeeotda — Were sacrificed or became victims; perished
- 위대함에는
- widaehameneun — In greatness; regarding being great or grand
- 그
- geu — That; a demonstrative or third-person reference
- 나름의
- nareum-ui — Its own; in its own particular way
- 대가가
- daegaga — A price or cost; consequence that must be paid
- 따른다
- ttareunda — Follows or comes with; accompanies something
- 공작과
- gongjakkwa — The peacock and; referring to a peacock bird
- 공작은
- gongjageun — The peacock (topic marker); a colorful bird
- 나이팅게일처럼
- naiting-geilcheoreom — Like a nightingale; similar to that singing bird
- 아름다운
- areumdaun — Beautiful; having pleasing or attractive qualities
- 목소리를
- mokssorireul — Voice (object marker); the sound one makes speaking
- 갖지
- gatji — To have; possessing something (negative form context)
- 못했기
- mothaetgi — Could not do; was unable to accomplish something
- 때문에
- ttaemune — Because of; due to a certain reason
- 매우
- maeu — Very; to a great or intense degree
- 불만스러워했고
- bulmanseureowohaetgo — Was dissatisfied; felt unhappy or discontented, and
- 가서
- gaseo — Going and then; after going to a place
- 그것에
- geugeos-e — About that; regarding that particular thing
- 대해
- daehae — Regarding; about or concerning something
- 불평했다
- bulpyeonghaetda — Complained; expressed dissatisfaction about something
- 나이팅게일의
- naiting-geirui — Of the nightingale; belonging to that songbird
- 노래는
- noraeneun — The song (topic marker); a piece of singing
- 공작이
- gongjagi — The peacock (subject marker); a bird subject
- 말했다
- malhaetda — Said; expressed something verbally in past tense
- 모든
- modeun — Every; all without exception
- 새들이
- saeduri — The birds (subject marker); plural of bird
- 부러워하는
- bureowoahaneun — Envying; feeling jealous of someone else's attribute
- 것입니다
- geossimnida — It is; formal statement ending asserting a fact
- 하지만
- hajiman — However; but, introducing a contrasting statement
- 제가
- jega — I (humble subject); first-person humble subject form
- 소리를
- sorireul — Sound (object marker); a noise or vocal sound
- 낼
- nael — To produce or make; emitting a sound
- 때마다
- ttaemada — Every time; whenever something happens
- 저는
- jeoneun — I (humble topic); humble first-person topic form
- 웃음거리가
- useum-georiga — A laughingstock; someone mocked by others
- 됩니다
- doemnida — Becomes; formal polite ending meaning to become
- 여신은
- yeosineun — The goddess (topic marker); a female divine being
- 위로하려
- wilohalyeo — Intending to comfort; trying to console someone
- 하며
- Doing and; while doing something simultaneously
- 당신은
- dangsineun — You (topic marker); polite second-person subject
- 사실
- sasil — In fact; actually, truth or reality
- 노래하는
- noraehaneun — Singing; the act of producing musical sound
- 능력은
- neungnyeogeun — Ability or capability (topic marker); a skill
- 없지만
- eopjiman — Do not have, but; lacking something with contrast
- 아름다움에서는
- areumdaumeseoneun — In terms of beauty; regarding physical attractiveness
- 다른
- dareun — Other; different from something else
- 것을
- geoseul — Thing (object marker); referring to a certain thing
- 훨씬
- hwolssin — By far; much more, to a greater extent
- 능가합니다
- neunggahabnida — Surpasses; exceeds or goes beyond in quality
- 당신의
- dangsinui — Your; belonging to the person being addressed
- 목은
- mogeun — The neck (topic marker); the part below the head
- 에메랄드처럼
- emeraldeurcheoreom — Like an emerald; resembling the green gemstone
- 빛나고
- bitnago — Shines and; glowing or gleaming brightly
- 화려한
- hwaryeohan — Splendid or gorgeous; showy and magnificent
- 꼬리는
- kkkorineun — The tail (topic marker); the rear appendage of an animal
- 눈부신
- nunbusin — Dazzling; brilliantly bright, hard to look at
- 색채의
- saekchaeui — Of color; relating to vivid hues and tones
- 경이로움입니다
- gyeong-iroumimnida — Is a wonder; something amazing or marvelous
- 달래지지
- dallaejiji — Not soothed; unable to be calmed or consoled
- 않았다
- anassda — Did not; past tense negation of an action
- 무슨
- museun — What kind of; asking about the type or nature
- 소용이
- soyong-i — Use or benefit (subject marker); what good is it
- 있습니까
- isseumnikka — Is there; formal question asking about existence
- 저
- jeo — I (humble); humble first-person pronoun
- 같은
- gateun — Like; similar to or the same as something
- 가지고
- gajigo — Having or holding; possessing something
- 아름다운들
- areumdaundeur — Even if beautiful; concessive form of being beautiful
- 그러자
- geureoja — Then; at that moment, indicating a consequence
- 목소리에
- moksorie — In the voice; with or through one's voice
- 약간의
- yakganui — A little of; some amount, slightly
- 엄함을
- eomhameul — Strictness or severity (object marker); firmness
- 담아
- dama — Containing; putting something into or infusing with
- 대답했다
- daedaphaetda — Answered; responded to a question or statement
- 운명은
- unmyeong-eun — Fate or destiny (topic marker); predetermined course
- 모두에게
- modeuege — To everyone; for all people equally
- 정해진
- jeonghaeiin — Predetermined; already decided or fixed in advance
- 재능을
- jaeneungeul — Talent (object marker); a natural skill or gift
- 부여했습니다
- buyeohaetseumnida — Has granted or given; bestowed upon someone
- 당신에게는
- dangsinegeneun — To you (topic); for you in particular
- 아름다움을
- areumdaumeul — Beauty (object marker); the quality of being beautiful
- 독수리에게는
- doksuriegeneun — To the eagle; for the eagle in particular
- 힘을
- himeul — Strength (object marker); physical power or force
- 노래를
- noraereul — Song (object marker); a musical vocal expression
- 그리고
- geurigo — And; connecting two statements or items
- 나머지
- nameoji — The rest; the remaining portion or others
- 몫을
- mokseul — Share or portion (object marker); one's allotted part
- 주었습니다
- jueotseumnida — Gave; formally provided or offered something to someone
- 당신만이
- dangsinmani — Only you; exclusively you among all others
- 자신의
- jasinui — One's own; belonging to oneself
- 몫에
- mokse — Regarding one's share; about the portion given
- 불만족스러워합니다
- bulmanjokseureowohamnida — Is dissatisfied; feels unhappy with one's portion
- 그러니
- geureoni — Therefore; so, as a result of what was said
- 더
- deo — More; to a greater degree or further
- 이상
- isang — Anymore; beyond this point or no longer
- 불평하지
- bulpyeonghaji — Complain (negative form); stop expressing grievances
- 마십시오
- masipsio — Please do not; formal negative imperative command
- 왜냐하면
- waenyahamyeon — Because; introducing an explanation or reason
- 지금
- jigeum — Now; at this present moment in time
- 소원이
- sowoni — Wish or desire (subject marker); a heartfelt want
- 이루어진다
- irueojinda — Is fulfilled; a wish or goal becomes realized
- 해도
- haedo — Even if; concessive meaning even if it happens
- 곧
- got — Soon; shortly, in a brief amount of time
- 새로운
- saeroun — New; fresh, not previously existing or encountered
- 불만의
- bulmanui — Of dissatisfaction; relating to unhappiness or complaint
- 이유를
- iyureul — Reason (object marker); a cause or justification
- 찾게
- chatke — To find; coming to discover something
- 될
- doel — Will become; future state of turning into something
- 것이기
- geosigi — Because it is; explaining a future outcome
- 곰과
- gomgwa — The bear and; referring to a bear animal
- 여우
- yeou — Fox; a cunning wild animal
- 한때
- hantae — Once; at some point in the past
- 곰이
- gomi — The bear (subject marker); a large mammal subject
- 너그러운
- neogeuroun — Generous or magnanimous; broad-minded and giving
- 감정에
- gamjeong-e — In feeling or emotion; regarding one's sentiment
- 자랑하며
- jaranghamyeo — Boasting while; bragging about something proudly
- 동물들에
- dongmuldeule — Compared to animals; toward other animal beings
- 비해
- bihae — Compared to; in contrast with something else
- 자신이
- jasini — Oneself (subject marker); referring to one's own self
- 얼마나
- eolmana — How much; to what extent or degree
- 세련되었는지
- seryeondoeeonneunji — How refined or sophisticated; cultivated in manner
- 말하고
- malhago — Saying and; speaking and continuing further
- 있었다
- isseotda — Was doing; past progressive state of an action
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