Aesop's Fables; a new translation — Page 76

Vocabulary

사자는

sajaneun — The lion (topic marker attached)

이것을

igeoseul — This thing (object marker attached)

보자마자

bojamaja — As soon as (someone) saw it

그들에게

geudeulege — To them, toward those people

하나씩

hanassik — One by one, one at a time

달려들어

dallyeodeureo — Rushing at, lunging toward aggressively

차례로

charyero — In order, one after another sequentially

죽였습니다

jugyeotseumnida — Killed (formal past tense)

친구들의

chingudeurui — Of friends, belonging to friends

다툼은

dattumeun — Quarrel, dispute (topic marker attached)

적들의

jeokdeurui — Of enemies, belonging to enemies

기회입니다

gihoeemnida — It is an opportunity or chance

말과

malgwa — Horse and (conjunction attached to noun)

기수

gisu — Rider, jockey who rides horses

자신이

jasini — Oneself (subject marker attached)

어느

eonu — A certain, some (indefinite determiner)

정도

jeongdo — Degree, level, extent of something

승마를

seungmareul — Horseback riding (object marker attached)

잘

jal — Well, skillfully, with good ability

한다고

handago — Saying that (someone) does something

생각한

saenggakhan — Thought, believed (modifying past form)

한

han — A, one (indefinite article/determiner)

젊은이가

jeolmeuniga — A young person (subject marker attached)

제대로

jedaero — Properly, correctly, in the right way

길들여지지

gildeulyeojiji — Not being tamed or domesticated properly

않아

ana — Not doing, negation in casual form

다루기가

darugiga — Handling, dealing with (subject marker attached)

매우

maeu — Very, extremely, to a great degree

어려운

eoryeoun — Difficult, hard (modifying adjective form)

말에

mare — On/to the horse (locative marker attached)

올라탔습니다

ollatatsseumnida — Got on, mounted (a horse, formally)

말은

mareun — The horse (topic marker attached)

안장에

On the saddle (locative marker attached)

그의

geuui — His, of him (possessive form)

무게가

mugega — Weight (subject marker attached)

실리자마자

sillijamaja — As soon as the weight was placed

내달리기

naedalligi — Running full speed, galloping away fast

시작했고

sijakhaetgo — Started and (continuing clause connector)

아무것도

amugeotdo — Nothing at all, not anything whatsoever

그를

geureul — Him (object marker attached)

멈출

meomchul — To stop (future/potential modifying form)

수

su — Way, means, ability to do something

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — There was not, did not exist formally

기수의

gisuui — Of the rider, belonging to the jockey

친구가

chinguga — A friend (subject marker attached)

그가

geuga — He (subject marker attached)

질주하는

jiljuhaneun — Galloping, sprinting at full speed

길에서

gireseo — On the road, along the path

만나

manna — Meeting, encountering someone casually

소리쳤습니다

sorichyeotseumnida — Shouted, yelled out loudly (formal past)

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way, so

급히

geupi — Hurriedly, in a rush, urgently

어디를

eodireul — Where (object marker, destination implied)

가는

ganeun — Going (present tense modifying form)

거야

geoya — Is it, are you (casual question ending)

그러자

geureoja — Then, at that moment, thereupon

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker attached)

말을

mareul — The horse (object marker attached)

가리키며

garikimyeo — Pointing at while doing something else

대답했습니다

daedaphaetseumnida — Answered, replied (formal past tense)

나도

nado — I also, me too (inclusive particle)

모르겠어요

moreugeseoyo — I don't know (polite uncertain expression)

저

jeo — That (distal demonstrative), also humble 'I'

말에게

marege — To the horse (dative marker attached)

물어보세요

mureoboseyo — Please ask (polite imperative form)

염소와

yeomsowa — Goat and (conjunction marker attached)

포도나무

podonamu — Grapevine, the vine plant bearing grapes

염소가

yeomsoga — The goat (subject marker attached)

포도밭을

podobateul — Vineyard (object marker attached)

돌아다니다가

doradanidaga — While wandering around a place

여러

yeoreo — Several, various, many kinds of

송이의

songieui — Of clusters, bunches (of grapes)

탐스러운

tamseureouo — Luscious, tempting, deliciously attractive in appearance

포도가

podoga — Grapes (subject marker attached)

달린

dallin — Hanging, attached (modifying past form)

포도나무의

podenamuui — Of the grapevine (possessive marker attached)

연한

yeonhan — Tender, soft, delicate (modifying form)

새순을

saessuneul — Young shoots, new sprouts (object marker)

뜯어먹기

tteudeomoekgi — Gnawing and eating, nibbling off plants

시작했습니다

sijakhaetseumnida — Began, started (formal past tense)

내가

naega — I (subject marker, first person)

당신에게

dangsinege — To you (dative marker attached, formal)

무슨

museun — What kind of, what sort of

짓을

jiseul — Act, deed (often negative, object marker)

했기에

haetgie — Because (I) did, given that I did

포도나무가

podonамуга — The grapevine (subject marker attached)

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said, spoke (formal past tense)

이렇게

ireoke — Like this, in this way, thus

나를

nareul — Me (object marker attached, first person)

해치는

haechineun — Harming, hurting (present tense modifying form)

건가요

geongayo — Is it that, are you doing (polite question)

당신이

dangsini — You (subject marker attached, formal)

먹을

meogeul — To eat, will eat (future modifying form)

풀이

puri — Grass (subject marker attached)

충분하지

chungbunhaji — Not sufficient, not enough (negation base)

않나요

annayo — Isn't it, is it not (polite negative question)

그렇더라도

geureotdeorado — Even so, even if that is the case

내

nae — My, mine (first person possessive)

잎을

ibeul — Leaves (object marker attached)

모두

modu — All, entirely, every bit of

먹어치워

meogeochiwo — Eat up completely, devour entirely

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely, totally, wholly, entirely

앙상하게

angsanghage — Bare, skeletal, stripped of leaves

만들더라도

mandeudeeorado — Even if (you) make it become so

나는

naneun — I (topic marker attached, first person)

제단에

jedane — At the altar (locative marker attached)

끌려가

kkeullyeoga — Being dragged away, led forcibly somewhere

제물로

jemurllo — As a sacrifice, as an offering

바쳐질

bachyeojil — To be offered, sacrificed (future passive form)

때

ttae — When, at the time of something

부을

bueul — To pour (future/potential modifying form)

만큼

mankeum — As much as, to the extent of

충분한

chungbunhan — Sufficient, enough (modifying adjective form)

포도주를

podojureul — Wine (object marker attached)

만들어낼

mandeureonaeil — Will produce, will create (future modifying form)

것입니다

geossimnida — It is (the fact/thing), formal sentence ending

두

du — Two (numeral used before counters)

개의

gaeui — Of (things), general counter possessive form

항아리

hangari — Pot, jar, earthenware vessel

홍수로

hongssuro — Due to flood, by means of flood

불어난

bureoonan — Swollen, risen (water level, modifying past)

강에서

gangeseo — In/on the river (locative marker attached)

항아리가

hangariga — The jar/pot (subject marker attached)

떠내려갔는데

tteeonaeryeogatneunde — Was swept away, floated downstream (background clause)

하나는

hananeun — One of them (topic marker attached)

토기로

togiro — Made of earthenware, by means of clay

만들어졌고

mandeureojeotgo — Was made and (continuing clause connector)

다른

dareun — The other, another, different one

놋쇠로

notssoero — Made of brass/bronze (instrumental marker)

만들어진

mandeureouin — Made, constructed (modifying passive past form)

것이었습니다

geosieotseumnida — It was (the thing), formal past copula

놋쇠

notsso — Brass, bronze metal alloy material

항아리는

hangarineun — The jar (topic marker attached)

동료에게

dongnyoege — To the companion, toward a colleague

자기

jagi — Oneself, one's own (reflexive pronoun)

곁에

gyeote — Beside, next to, close to someone

바짝

bajjak — Closely, tightly, right up against

붙어

buteo — Sticking, clinging, staying close to

있으라고

isseurago — Telling (someone) to stay/remain somewhere

권하며

gwonhamyeo — Recommending while, urging while doing else

보호해

bohohae — Protect (casual/connective verb form)

주겠다고

jugetdago — Saying that (one) will give/do for someone

했습니다

haetseumnida — Did, said (formal past tense ending)