Aesop's Fables; a new translation — Page 82

Vocabulary

적에게

jeok-ege — To the enemy; dative form of 'enemy'

포로로

poro-ro — As a prisoner of war; captive status marker

잡힌

japhin — Captured; caught; past passive form of 잡다

목숨을

mokssum-eul — One's life; object-marked form of 목숨

살려달라고

sallyeo-dalla-go — Begging to be spared; please let me live

애원하며

aewon-hamyeo — While pleading or begging desperately

죽이지

jugiji — Do not kill; negative imperative stem of 죽이다

마십시오

masipsio — Please do not; formal negative imperative ending

아무도

amu-do — Nobody; not anyone; negative indefinite pronoun

사실

sasil — In fact; actually; the truth

무기도

mugi-do — Even a weapon; weapons with inclusive particle

단지

danji — Only; merely; just; nothing more than

나팔만

napal-man — Only a trumpet; bugle with limiting particle 만

가지고

gajigo — Having; carrying; with something in possession

뿐입니다

ppun-imnida — That is all; nothing more; formal limiting expression

그러나

geureona — However; but; nevertheless; contrastive conjunction

붙잡은

butjabeun — Who seized; who caught; past modifier of 붙잡다

자들이

ja-deul-i — Those people; subject-marked plural person suffix

대답했습니다

daedaphaessseumnida — Replied; answered; formal past tense of 대답하다

오히려

ohiryeo — On the contrary; rather; instead; paradoxically

빼앗아야

ppaeasaya — Must take away; must seize; obligatory form of 빼앗다

이유입니다

iyu-imnida — It is the reason; formal copula with 이유 (reason)

당신

dangsin — You; formal or literary second person pronoun

자신은

jasin-eun — Oneself; reflexive pronoun with topic marker

싸우지

ssauji — Fight; base negative stem of 싸우다

않더라도

ant-deorado — Even if one does not; concessive negative construction

싸우도록

ssaudorok — So that they fight; purpose/result form of 싸우다

부추기기

buchugigi — Instigating; inciting; noun form of 부추기다

때문입니다

ttaemun-imnida — It is because; formal causal ending with 때문

늑대와

neukdae-wa — Wolf and; wolf with conjunctive particle 와

두루미

durumi — Crane; long-necked wading bird

늑대가

neukdae-ga — A wolf; subject-marked form of 늑대

목에

mog-e — In the throat; at the neck; locative form of 목

뼈가

ppyeo-ga — A bone; subject-marked form of 뼈

걸린

geollin — Lodged; stuck; past modifier of 걸리다

적이

jeogi — Time when; experience of; subject-marked 적

그래서

geuraeseo — So; therefore; as a result; causal conjunction

두루미에게

durumi-ege — To the crane; dative form of 두루미

부리를

buri-reul — Beak; bill; object-marked form of 부리

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; possessive reflexive modifier

목구멍에

mokgumeong-e — Into the throat; locative form of 목구멍

넣어

neoeo — Put in; insert; connective form of 넣다

뼈를

ppyeo-reul — The bone; object-marked form of 뼈

꺼내달라고

kkeonaedallago — Requesting to take out; please remove for me

애원했습니다

aewon-haessseumnida — Pleaded; begged desperately; formal past of 애원하다

충분히

chungbunhi — Sufficiently; adequately; enough; adverb of 충분하다

보답하겠습니다

bodaphagetseumnida — I will repay; I will reward; formal future promise

라고

rago — Saying that; quoting particle for direct speech

덧붙였습니다

deotbuchyeossseumnida — Added; appended additional words; past of 덧붙이다

두루미는

durumi-neun — The crane; topic-marked form of 두루미

부탁받은

butakbadeun — Requested; having been asked; past modifier of 부탁받다

대로

daero — As instructed; according to; following exactly

쉽게

swipge — Easily; without difficulty; adverb form of 쉽다

꺼냈습니다

kkeonaessseumnida — Took out; removed; formal past tense of 꺼내다

늑대는

neukdae-neun — The wolf; topic-marked form of 늑대

따뜻하게

ttatteutage — Warmly; in a warm manner; adverb of 따뜻하다

감사를

gamsa-reul — Gratitude; thanks; object-marked form of 감사

전하고

jeonhago — Conveying and then; connective form of 전하다

막

mak — Just about to; right at the moment of; adverb

돌아서려

doraseolyeo — About to turn around; intentional form of 돌아서다

두루미가

durumi-ga — The crane; subject-marked form of 두루미

외쳤습니다

oechyeossseumnida — Cried out; shouted; formal past tense of 외치다

보수는

bosu-neun — My reward; payment; topic-marked form of 보수

건가요

geongayo — Is it; what is it going to be; soft interrogative

어쨌다는

eojjaetdaneun — So what about it; whatever happened; dismissive quote

거요

geoyo — Is it; colloquial polite ending for questions

이를

i-reul — Teeth; object-marked form of 이 (teeth)

드러내며

deureomnaemyeo — While baring; while exposing; connective of 드러내다

쏘아붙였습니다

ssoa-buchyeossseumnida — Snapped back sharply; retorted; past of 쏘아붙이다

한때

hanttae — Once; at one time; formerly; temporal adverb

늑대의

neukdae-ui — Of the wolf; wolf's; possessive form of 늑대

입속에

ipsoge — Inside the mouth; locative form of 입속

넣고도

neokodo — Even while putting inside; concessive connective of 넣다

물리지

mulliji — Not be bitten; negative stem of 물리다 (be bitten)

자랑하고

jaranghago — Boasting and; bragging; connective of 자랑하다

다닐

danil — Go around; roam; future modifier of 다니다

있잖소

itjansso — You can, you know; informal rhetorical assertion

이상

isang — More than; beyond; above that point

원하는

wonhaneun — Want; desire; present modifier form of 원하다

독수리

doksuri — Eagle; large bird of prey

멧돼지

metdwaeji — Wild boar; large tusked wild pig

독수리는

doksuri-neun — The eagle; topic-marked form of 독수리

꼭대기에

kkokdaegi-e — At the top; at the peak; locative of 꼭대기

둥지를

dungji-reul — Nest; object-marked form of 둥지

틀었고

teureotgo — Built a nest; established; connective past of 틀다

새끼들과

saekkideul-gwa — With her young; offspring with conjunctive particle

함께

hamkke — Together; along with; jointly; adverb

중간쯤의

junggan-jjeum-ui — Roughly in the middle; around the halfway point

속

sok — Inside; interior; hollow part of something

빈

bin — Empty; hollow; vacant; modifier form of 비다

자리를

jari-reul — A spot; a place; object-marked form of 자리

잡았으며

jabaseumyeo — Took a spot; settled; connective past of 잡다

멧돼지는

metdwaeji-neun — The wild boar; topic-marked form of 멧돼지

밑동에

mitdong-e — At the base; at the foot of a tree; locative

보금자리를

bogeumjari-reul — A cozy nest; home; object-marked form of 보금자리

마련했습니다

maryeonhaessseumnida — Prepared; arranged; set up; formal past of 마련하다