Aesop's Fables; a new translation — Page 149

Vocabulary

그리고

geurigo — Conjunction meaning 'and' connecting two clauses

일하러

ilhareo — In order to work; expressing purpose of going

갈

gal — Will go; future modifier form of 가다

시간이

sigani — Time (subject marker attached); referring to time

되었을

doeeosseul — Past-supposition modifier form of 되다, 'became'

때

ttae — When; a point or period of time

아침에

achime — In the morning; locative time expression

누가

nuga — Who (subject form); interrogative pronoun

당신을

dangshineul — You (object marker); formal second-person pronoun

깨워

kkaeweo — Wake someone up; causative form of 깨다

줄

jul — Will give/do for someone; future benefactive form

것입니까

geosimnikka — Is it the case that...?; formal interrogative ending

그러나

geureona — However; conjunction expressing contrast or opposition

대답했습니다

daedaphaesseumnida — Replied; formal past tense of 대답하다

당신이

dangshini — You (subject marker); formal second-person subject

시간을

siganeul — Time (object marker); referring to time as object

알려주는

allyeojuneun — That tells/informs; present modifier of 알려주다

데

de — The fact/point that; nominalizing particle or clause connector

유용하다는

yuyonghadaneun — That it is useful; modifier quoting usefulness

것은

geoseun — The thing/fact (topic marker); nominalizer with topic

알지만

aljiman — I know, but; concessive conjunction form of 알다

그렇다

geureota — That is so; affirming a stated situation

해도

haedo — Even if so; concessive form meaning 'even though'

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); first-person subject pronoun

내

nae — My; first-person possessive determiner

친구를

chingureul — Friend (object marker); close companion

저녁도

jeonyeokdo — Even dinner; evening meal with additive particle

먹이지

meogiji — Feed (negative base form); causative of 먹다

않고

anko — Without doing; negative connective form

잠자리에

jamjarie — To bed; locative form meaning sleeping place

보낼

bonael — Will send off; future modifier of 보내다

수는

suneun — Cannot (with negation); possibility noun with topic

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); third-person male pronoun

수탉을

sutakeul — Rooster (object marker); male chicken

붙잡아

butjaba — Grabbed; seized hold of something firmly

목을

mogeul — Neck (object marker); the neck of a creature

비틀었습니다

biteureosseumnida — Twisted; formal past tense of 비틀다

모기와

mogiwa — Mosquito and; small blood-sucking insect with conjunction

사자

saja — Lion; large African wild cat

한번은

hanbeonеun — Once; on one particular occasion

모기가

mogiga — Mosquito (subject marker); small biting insect

사자에게

sajaege — To the lion; dative marker indicating recipient

다가가

dagaga — Approached; moved closer toward someone

말했습니다

malhaesseumnida — Said; formal past tense of 말하다

당신이

dangshini — You (subject marker); formal second-person subject

조금도

jogeumdo — Not even a little; emphasizes complete negation

두렵지

duryeopji — Not afraid; base of 두렵다 meaning fearful

않습니다

anseumnida — Do not; formal polite negative ending

힘에서

himeseo — In terms of strength; ablative form of 힘

나의

naui — My; first-person possessive with formal marker

상대가

sangdaega — Match/opponent (subject marker); equal rival

생각하지

saenggakaji — Do not think; base negative of 생각하다

결국

gyeolguk — In the end; after all; ultimately

당신의

dangsinui — Your; possessive form of formal 'you'

힘이

himi — Strength (subject marker); physical power or force

얼마나

eolmana — How much; interrogative of degree or amount

말입니까

marimnikka — Are you saying?; formal rhetorical question ending

발톱으로

baltabeuro — With claws; instrumental form of 발톱

할퀴고

halkwigo — Scratch and; connective form of 할퀴다

이빨로

ibbalro — With teeth; instrumental form of 이빨

물

mul — Bite; base form of 물다 meaning to bite

수

su — Ability/possibility; bound noun indicating capability

있다는

itdaneun — That there is/can; quoted present modifier

것뿐인데

geotppuninde — It is only that; limiting expression with contrast

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker); third-person demonstrative

화가

hwaga — Anger (subject marker); feeling of being angry

난

nan — Arose/felt; past modifier of 나다 (anger arose)

여자와

yeojawa — Woman and; female person with conjunction particle

다를

dareul — Different; future/modifier form of 다르다

바

ba — Way/respect; bound noun indicating manner or regard

없으며

eopseumyeo — There is not, and; negative connective form

그

geu — That; demonstrative determiner referring to something

이상은

isangeun — More than that (topic); beyond that point

아무것도

amugeopdo — Nothing at all; indefinite pronoun with total negation

없습니다

eopseumnida — There is not; formal polite negative existential

하지만

hajiman — However; common conjunction expressing contrast

당신보다

dangsinboda — Than you; comparative particle form

강합니다

gangamnida — Is strong; formal polite form of 강하다

믿지

mitji — Do not believe; negative base of 믿다

못하겠다면

mothagetdamyeon — If you cannot; conditional of inability

싸워서

ssawoseo — By fighting; causal connective of 싸우다

확인해

hwaginhae — Confirm; informal form of 확인하다

봅시다

bopsida — Let us try; hortative suggestion form

이렇게

ireoke — In this way; adverb of manner

말하며

malhamyeo — While saying; simultaneous connective of 말하다

모기는

mogineun — The mosquito (topic); small biting insect

나팔

napal — Trumpet; a brass wind instrument

소리를

sorireul — Sound (object marker); a noise or tone

내고

naego — Made a sound and; connective of 내다

돌진하여

doljinhayeo — Charged forward; rushed at with force

사자의

sajaui — Lion's; possessive form referring to the lion

코를

koreul — Nose (object marker); the nose of an animal

물었습니다

mureosseumnida — Bit; formal past tense of 물다

사자는

sajaneun — The lion (topic); large powerful wild cat

따끔함을

ttakkeumaemeul — Sting/sharp pain (object); stinging sensation felt

느끼자

neukkija — Upon feeling; temporal connective of 느끼다

모기를

mogireul — Mosquito (object marker); target of an action

급함에

geupame — In the haste; locative of urgency or hurry

자신의

jashinui — Own; oneself's; reflexive possessive

심하게

simhage — Severely; adverb from 심하다 meaning intense

할퀴어

halkwieo — Scratched; connective form of 할퀴다

피가

piga — Blood (subject marker); red bodily fluid

나게

nage — To flow/come out; adverbial form of 나다

했지만

haetjiman — Did, but; past concessive connective

모기에게는

mogiегeneun — To the mosquito (topic); dative with topic particle

전혀

jeonhyeo — Not at all; adverb of complete negation

상처를

sangcheoreul — Wound (object marker); a physical injury

입히지

ipiji — Inflict (negative base); cause harm to someone

못했고

mothaetgo — Could not do, and; past inability connective

승리에

seungrie — In victory; locative form of 승리

들떠

deulteo — Excited; elated form of 들뜨다

날아갔습니다

naragatseumnida — Flew away; formal past tense of 날아가다

곧

got — Soon; shortly afterward in time

거미줄에

geomijure — Into a spider web; locative form

걸려들어

geollyeodeureo — Got caught in; entangled connective form

거미에게

geomiege — By the spider; dative/agent marker

잡혀

japhyeo — Was caught; passive form of 잡다

먹히고

meokhigo — Was eaten and; passive connective of 먹다

말았으니

marasseuni — Ended up doing, so; resultative causal connective

하여

hayeo — Thus/therefore; connective meaning 'so it is'

짐승의

jimseuingui — Beast's; possessive of 짐승 meaning animal

왕을

wangeul — King (object marker); ruler or dominant creature

이기고

igigo — Having defeated and; connective of 이기다

나서

naseo — After doing; sequential connective form

하찮은

hachaneun — Trivial; insignificant modifier of 하찮다

벌레의

beolleuiui — Of the bug; possessive referring to an insect

먹이가

meogiga — Prey/food (subject marker); something eaten by another

되고

doego — Became and; connective past of 되다

말았습니다

marasseumnida — Ended up; formal past of unfortunate result 말다

농부와

nongbuwa — Farmer and; agricultural worker with conjunction

그의

geuui — His; third-person male possessive pronoun

개들

gaedеul — Dogs; plural of 개 meaning dog

한

han — A/one; numeral determiner meaning one or a certain

농부가

nongbuga — A farmer (subject marker); person who farms land

심한

simhan — Severe; intense modifier of 심하다

폭풍으로

pokpungeuro — Due to a storm; instrumental form of 폭풍

농가에

nonggae — At the farmhouse; locative form of 농가

눈이

nuni — Snow (subject marker); frozen precipitation

쌓여

ssahyeo — Piled up; passive connective of 쌓이다

갇히게

gachige — To become trapped; adverbial of 갇히다

되었고

doeeotgo — Became, and; past connective of 되다

자신과

jashingwa — Himself and; reflexive with conjunction particle

가족을

gajogeul — Family (object marker); one's relatives

위한

wihan — For the sake of; benefactive modifier form

식량을

singnyangеul — Food supplies (object); provisions for survival

구하러

guhareo — In order to obtain; purposive form of 구하다

밖에

bakke — Outside; locative form or limiting particle

나갈

nagal — Will go out; future modifier of 나가다

없었습니다

eopseosseumnida — There was not; formal past negative existential