Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 7

Vocabulary

ทุก

thuk — Every, all, each one without exception

อย่าง

yàang — Type, kind, manner, or way of something

ที่นี่

thîi nîi — Here, at this place or location

ช่าง

châang — How (exclamatory); also means craftsman or technician

แปลก

plàek — Strange, unusual, or different from the norm

ประหลาด

prà-làat — Weird, bizarre, remarkably strange or odd

เสีย

sǐia — Broken, wasted, ruined, or to lose something

เหลือ

lǔua — To remain, be left over, surplus

เกิน

gəən — To exceed, go beyond, more than enough

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me (first person pronoun, informal, feminine)

คิด

khít — To think, consider, or calculate something

ว่า

wâa — That (conjunction); to say; to think that

มัน

man — It (third person pronoun); also means starchy

น่า

nâa — Should, ought to; prefix expressing likelihood or feeling

จะ

jà — Will, going to (future tense marker)

พูด

phûut — To speak, talk, or say something

ได้

dâai — Can, able to; to get or obtain something

ด้วย

dûuai — Also, too, as well; together with

ซ้ำ

sám — To repeat, again, over and over

น้อย

nóoi — Little, few, small in amount or quantity

ก็

gôo — Also, then, so (connective particle in sentences)

ไม่

mâi — No, not (negation word in Thai)

หาย

hǎai — To disappear, vanish, or recover from illness

อะไร

à-rai — What, anything, something (question word)

ถ้า

thâa — If, supposing that (conditional conjunction)

ลอง

laawng — To try, attempt, or test something

ดู

duu — To look, watch, or see something

เธอ

thəə — You (informal); she or her (third person)

จึง

jəəng — Therefore, so, consequently (formal connective)

เริ่ม

rəəm — To begin, start, commence an action

ต้น

tôn — Beginning, origin; also means tree or stalk

หนู

nǔu — Mouse, rat; also a humble first person pronoun

รู้

rúu — To know, to be aware of something

ไหม

mǎi — Question particle at end of yes/no questions

ทาง

thaang — Way, path, route, direction

ออก

àawk — To exit, go out, come out of

จาก

jàak — From, away from, departing a place

นี้

níi — This, these (demonstrative pronoun near speaker)

อยู่

yùu — To be located, to live, to stay somewhere

ที่

thîi — At, place, that (relative pronoun or location marker)

ไหน

nǎi — Where, which (question word for location)

เหนื่อย

nùuai — Tired, exhausted, weary from effort

มาก

mâak — Very, much, a lot, many

แล้ว

láew — Already, then, after that (completion marker)

กับ

gàp — With, and, together with (conjunction)

การ

gaan — Act of, process of (nominalizing prefix for actions)

ว่าย

wâai — To swim through water

น้ำ

náam — Water; liquid in general

นี่

nîi — This (demonstrative, often used in speech)

คง

khong — Probably, likely, must be (expressing probability)

เป็น

pen — To be, to exist as, able to do

วิธี

wí-thii — Method, way, procedure for doing something

ถูก

thùuk — Correct, right; cheap; to be done to (passive)

ต้อง

tôong — Must, have to, need to do something

เคย

khəəi — Used to, have ever done before (experiential)

ทำ

tham — To do, make, perform an action

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing, object, matter, something abstract

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward speaker

ก่อน

gòon — Before, first, prior to something else

แต่

tàe — But, however, yet (contrasting conjunction)

จำ

jam — To remember, memorize, recall something

เห็น

hěn — To see, notice, observe something visually

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or thing

ตำรา

tam-raa — Textbook, manual, reference book for study

ไวยากรณ์

wai-yaa-gaan — Grammar, rules governing language structure

ภาษา

phaa-sǎa — Language, tongue, means of communication

ของ

khǎawng — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

พี่ชาย

phîi chaai — Older brother (respectful term)

แก่

gàe — To, for (giving to); old, aged

มอง

maawng — To look at, gaze, observe something

อยาก

yàak — To want, desire, wish to do something

และ

láe — And (conjunction connecting words or clauses)

เหมือน

mǔuan — Like, similar to, resembling something else

ตา

taa — Eye; also maternal grandfather

ข้าง

khâang — Side, beside, next to something

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One (the number 1)

ให้

hâi — To give; to let, allow, cause something

เลย

ləəi — At all, so, therefore, right away (emphasis particle)

บางที

baang-thii — Sometimes, perhaps, possibly, occasionally

อาจ

àat — May, might, possibly (expressing possibility)

เข้าใจ

khâo-jai — To understand, comprehend something clearly

อังกฤษ

ang-grìt — English, England, British (language or nationality)

เดา

dao — To guess, speculate without certainty

ฝรั่งเศส

fà-ràng-sèet — French, France (language or nationality)

ตาม

taam — According to, following, along with

เพราะ

phráw — Because, since, due to (causal conjunction)

แม้

máe — Even though, although, even if

เรื่อง

rûuang — Story, matter, topic, issue, subject

ประวัติศาสตร์

prà-wàt-sàat — History, historical record of past events

เพียง

phiiang — Only, merely, just a small amount

ใด

dai — Any, which (indefinite or question pronoun)

มี

mii — To have, there is, there are

ความคิด

khwaam-khít — Thought, idea, opinion, concept in mind

ชัดเจน

chát-jen — Clear, distinct, obvious, explicit

นัก

nák — Very, extremely (intensifier after adjectives)

เหตุการณ์

hèet-gaan — Event, incident, occurrence, situation

ต่างๆ

tàang-tàang — Various, different kinds, miscellaneous

เกิด

gəət — To occur, happen, be born, arise

ขึ้น

khûen — Up, to rise, increase, occur (directional)

นาน

naan — Long time, for a long duration

แค่

khâe — Only, just, merely (limiting particle)

ใหม่

mài — New, again, fresh, recently made

อีก

ìik — Again, more, another, additionally

ครั้ง

khráng — Time, occasion, instance of an event

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which, that (relative pronoun in formal Thai)

ประโยค

prà-yòok — Sentence, clause in grammar

แรก

râek — First, initial, earliest in sequence

หนังสือ

nǎng-sǔu — Book, document, written material

เรียน

riian — To study, learn, attend school

กระโดด

grà-dòot — To jump, leap, spring upward

กะทันหัน

gà-than-hǎn — Suddenly, unexpectedly, without warning

สั่น

sàn — To shake, tremble, vibrate

ทั้ง

tháng — Both, all, entire, the whole of

ตัว

tua — Body, self; classifier for animals and letters

ความ

khwaam — Abstract noun prefix expressing state or quality

กลัว

gluua — To be afraid, fear, scared of something

ขอโทษ

khǎaw-thôot — Sorry, excuse me, I apologize

นะ

ná — Softening particle seeking agreement or softening tone

ร้อง

ráawng — To cry, shout, sing, call out

รีบ

rîip — To hurry, rush, do something quickly

ร้อน

ráawn — Hot, warm temperature; feeling of heat

ตัวเอง

tua-eeng — Oneself, by oneself, personally

ทำให้

tham-hâi — To make, cause, render (causative verb)

สัตว์

sàt — Animal, creature, living beast

นั้น

nán — That, those (demonstrative pronoun, farther away)

เจ็บ

jèp — To hurt, be in pain, ache

ใจ

jai — Heart, mind, inner feelings or intentions

ลืม

luum — To forget, fail to remember something

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle away from speaker

ชอบ

châawp — To like, enjoy, be fond of something

แมว

maew — Cat (domestic feline animal)

เสียง

sǐiang — Sound, voice, noise, audio

แหลม

lǎem — Sharp, shrill (sound); pointed (shape)

เต็ม

tem — Full, filled to capacity, complete

อารมณ์

aa-rom — Emotion, mood, feeling, temperament

ปลอบ

plàawp — To comfort, soothe, console someone

โยน

yoon — To throw, toss, hurl something

อย่า

yàa — Don't, do not (negative command)

โกรธ

gròot — To be angry, mad, furious