Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 6

Vocabulary

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or phrases

เธอ

thəə — You; informal second-person pronoun for peers

ก็

kɔ̂ɔ — Also, then; softening or transitional particle

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; indicates continuation or incompleteness

คง

khong — Probably, likely; indicates assumption or stability

งงงวย

ngong nguay — Confused, bewildered, puzzled about something

เกี่ยวกับ

kìaw kàp — About, concerning, regarding a particular topic

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a location or context

ขณะ

khà-nà — While, moment, time period when something occurs

ที่

thîi — That, which; relative pronoun or location marker

หนู

nǔu — I, me; polite first-person pronoun, younger person

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently doing; progressive aspect marker for verbs

พูด

phûut — Speak, talk, say something verbally

อยู่

yùu — Be located; continuous or progressive action marker

จน

jon — Until, so much that; indicates extreme result

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizer prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

คิด

khít — Think, consider, ponder, have a thought

ของ

khɔ̌ɔng — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

เรื่องราว

rʉ̂ang raaw — Story, narrative, tale, account of events

นั้น

nán — That; distal demonstrative pronoun or determiner

ออกมา

ɔ̀ɔk maa — Come out, emerge, appear outward

เป็น

pen — Be, is, am, are; copula verb

ประมาณ

prà-maan — Approximately, about, roughly, around a quantity

นี้

níi — This; proximal demonstrative pronoun or determiner

กับ

kàp — With, and; preposition connecting nouns

ตัว

tuua — Classifier for animals, bodies, or characters

หนึ่ง

nʉ̀ng — One; the number one

เขา

khǎo — He, she, they; third-person pronoun

พบ

phóp — Meet, find, encounter, discover something or someone

บ้าน

bâan — House, home, residence where people live

ว่า

wâa — That; complementizer introducing reported speech or thought

ให้

hâi — Give, let, allow, cause someone to do

เรา

rao — We, us, I; first-person pronoun plural/informal

ทั้ง

tháng — Both, all, entire group or quantity

สอง

sɔ̌ɔng — Two; the number two

ไป

pai — Go, away; verb of motion or directional

หา

hǎa — Look for, seek, find, search for

ศาล

sǎan — Court; legal institution or tribunal

กัน

kan — Together, each other; reciprocal or collective marker

_ฉัน_

chǎn — I, me; first-person pronoun, often female speaker

จะ

jà — Will, shall; future tense or intention marker

ฟ้อง

fɔ́ɔng — Sue, prosecute, file a lawsuit against

_เธอ_

thəə — You; informal second-person pronoun, emphasized form

มา

maa — Come; verb of motion toward speaker

เถอะ

thə̀ — Particle urging or suggesting action politely

ฉัน

chǎn — I, me; first-person pronoun, polite/female

ไม่

mâi — Not, no; negation particle

รับ

ráp — Receive, accept, take something offered

คำ

kham — Word, term; classifier for words or utterances

ปฏิเสธ

pà-tì-sèet — Refuse, reject, deny, decline an offer

ต้อง

tɔ̂ng — Must, have to; obligation or necessity modal

มี

mii — Have, there is, exist; possession verb

การ

kaan — Nominalizer creating nouns from verbs or actions

พิจารณา

phí-jaa-rá-naa — Consider, examine, deliberate on a matter

คดี

khá-dii — Case, lawsuit, legal proceeding

เพราะ

phrɔ́ — Because, since; causal conjunction

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really, truly, actually, genuinely

แล้ว

láew — Already, then, and; completion or sequence marker

เช้า

cháao — Morning; early part of the day

อะไร

à-rai — What, something, anything; question or indefinite pronoun

ทำ

tham — Do, make, perform an action

สุนัข

sù-nák — Dog; formal term for canine animal

จร

jɔɔn — Wander, roam, stray without fixed direction

จัด

jàt — Arrange, organize, prepare, set up something

แบบ

bɛ̀ɛp — Type, style, manner, way of doing

ท่าน

thân — You, sir/madam; honorific second-person pronoun

รัก

rák — Love, like; affection verb or noun

คณะ

khá-ná — Group, committee, faculty, collective body

ลูกขุน

lûuk khǔn — Jury; group deciding legal cases

หรือ

rʉ̌ʉ — Or; disjunctive conjunction offering alternatives

ผู้

phûu — Person who; prefix creating agent nouns

พิพากษา

phí-phaak-sǎa — Judge, adjudicate, make legal ruling

เสีย

sǐa — Lose, waste, broken, negative outcome marker

ลม

lom — Wind, air, breeze moving naturally

หายใจ

hǎai jai — Breathe; inhale and exhale air

แก่

kɛ̀ɛ — To, for; benefactive preposition or old adjective

เจ้า

jâo — You, lord, owner; archaic or respectful pronoun

เล่ห์

lêe — Trick, cunning, deceit, craftiness

ทั้งหมด

tháng mòt — All, entire, total amount of something

ลงโทษ

long thôot — Punish, penalize someone for wrongdoing

ด้วย

dûay — With, by means of; instrumental preposition

ตาย

taai — Die, death; cease living or functioning

ได้

dâi — Can, able to, did; possibility or past

ตั้งใจ

tâng jai — Intend, pay attention, concentrate on something

ฟัง

fang — Listen, hear attentively to sound

เลย

ləəi — At all; emphasizing negation or extent

อย่าง

yàang — Kind, manner, way, like; comparison marker

รุนแรง

run rɛɛng — Violent, severe, intense, strong in force

ขอโทษ

khɔ̌ɔ thôot — Excuse me, sorry; polite apology expression

ค่ะ

khâ — Yes, polite particle for female speakers

อ่อนน้อม

ɔ̀ɔn nɔ́ɔm — Humble, gentle, modest in demeanor

ถ่อมตน

thɔ̀m ton — Humble oneself, be modest or self-effacing

มาก

mâak — Very, much, many; intensifying adjective

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun or title

ถึง

thʉ̌ng — Reach, arrive, up to, until a point

โค้ง

khóong — Bend, curve, bow or curved shape

ห้า

hâa — Five; the number five

ใช่

châi — Yes, correct, right; affirmative confirmation

ไหม

mái — Question particle forming yes-no questions

คะ

khá — Polite question particle for female speakers

_ไม่

mâi — Not; negation particle, emphasized form

ได้_

dâi — Can, able to; possibility marker, emphasized

ตะโกน

tà-koon — Shout, yell, cry out loudly

แหลมคม

lɛ̌ɛm khom — Sharp, pointed, keen-edged

โกรธ

kròot — Angry, mad, upset emotionally

ปม

pom — Knot, tangle, complex or problem

พร้อม

phrɔ́ɔm — Ready, prepared, together with someone

เสมอ

sà-mə̌ə — Always, constantly, consistently every time

ทำให้

tham hâi — Make, cause something to happen or be

ตัวเอง

tuua eeng — Oneself, myself, yourself; reflexive pronoun

ประโยชน์

prà-yòot — Benefit, advantage, usefulness of something

มอง

mɔɔng — Look, gaze, view with eyes

รอบๆ

rɔ̂ɔp rɔ̂ɔp — Around, surrounding area in all directions

วิตก

wí-tòk — Worry, be anxious or concerned

กังวล

kang won — Worried, anxious, concerned about something

โอ้

ôo — Oh; exclamation of surprise or emotion

ช่วย

chûay — Help, assist, aid someone with something

แก้

kɛ̂ɛ — Fix, solve, correct, remedy a problem

หน่อย

nɔ̀i — A little, somewhat; polite request softener

หรอก

rɔ̀k — At all; emphasizing negation in statements

พร้อมกับ

phrɔ́ɔm kàp — Together with, along with, simultaneously with

ลุกขึ้น

lúk khʉ̂n — Stand up, rise, get up from sitting

เดิน

dəən — Walk, move on foot, go somewhere

จาก

jàak — From; indicates source or origin point

ดูหมิ่น

duu mìn — Despise, look down on, scorn someone

เหลวไหล

lěo lǎi — Nonsense, absurd, ridiculous, worthless

น่า

nâa — Should, worthy of; prefix creating adjectives

สงสาร

sǒng sǎan — Pity, feel sorry for someone's situation

วิงวอน

wing wɔɔn — Beg, plead, implore earnestly for something

แต่

tɛ̀ɛ — But, however; contrastive conjunction

ง่าย

ngâai — Easy, simple, not difficult to do

นะ

ná — Particle softening statements or seeking agreement

เพียงแค่

phiang khɛ̂ɛ — Only, merely, just that and nothing more

คำราม

kham raam — Roar, growl, sound made by animals

ตอบกลับ

tɔ̀ɔp klàp — Reply, answer back, respond to someone

กรุณา

kà-rú-naa — Please; polite request marker

กลับมา

klàp maa — Come back, return to original place

เล่า

lâo — Tell, narrate, recount a story

เรื่อง

rʉ̂ang — Story, matter, affair, subject of discussion

จบ

jòp — End, finish, complete, conclude something

ตาม

taam — Follow, according to, along a path

คน

khon — Person, people; human being classifier

อื่นๆ

ʉ̀ʉn ʉ̀ʉn — Others, other things, et cetera

ร่วมกัน

rûam kan — Together, jointly, in collaboration

พร้อมๆ

phrɔ́ɔm phrɔ́ɔm — Simultaneously, at the same time together