Around the World in Eighty Days — Page 5

Vocabulary

เสียง

siang — Sound or voice; auditory sensation

พึมพำ

phuem pham — To mumble or mutter quietly to oneself

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

ไม่นาน

mai nan — Not long; a short period of time

ก็

ko — Then; also; particle indicating consequence or continuation

ชัดเจน

chat chen — Clear; distinct; obvious and easy to understand

ขึ้น

khuen — To rise; go up; increase in level

บัดนี้

bat ni — Now; at this present moment

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for objects or animals

ฟังดู

fang du — To sound like; appears to the ear

เหมือน

muean — Similar to; like; resembling something else

ประสาน

prasan — To harmonize; coordinate; blend together

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possession marker

มนุษย์

manut — Human being; person; mankind

จาก

chak — From; originating at a place or source

ระยะ

raya — Distance; interval; span between two points

ไกล

klai — Far; distant; a long way away

ประกอบ

prakop — To consist of; compose; put together

ด้วย

duay — With; also; by means of

เครื่องดนตรี

khrueang dontri — Musical instrument; device for making music

ทองเหลือง

thong lueang — Brass; yellow metal alloy of copper and zinc

ตั้งใจ

tang chai — To intend; pay attention; be determined

จดจ่อ

chot cho — To focus intently; concentrate attention on something

ทั้ง

thang — Both; all; entirety of something

สายตา

sai ta — Eyesight; gaze; line of vision

และ

lae — And; connecting words or phrases together

หู

hu — Ear; organ used for hearing

อย่าง

yang — In a manner of; type; kind of way

เต็มที่

tem thi — Fully; completely; to the maximum extent

รอคอย

ro khoi — To wait; await patiently for something

อดทน

ot thon — To be patient; endure difficulty without complaint

โดย

doi — By; through; by means of

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle in Thai language

พูด

phut — To speak; talk; say something

สัก

sak — Even one; at least; any at all

คำ

kham — Word; syllable; unit of speech

ชาว

chao — People of; native of; inhabitant group

กระโดด

krabot — To jump; leap; spring off the ground

ลง

long — Down; to descend; move to lower position

สู่

su — Toward; to; in the direction of

พื้น

phuen — Floor; ground; surface beneath one's feet

ผูก

phuk — To tie; bind; fasten with rope or cord

ช้าง

chang — Elephant; large animal native to Asia and Africa

ไว้

wai — To keep; hold in place; retain something

กับ

kap — With; together with; and

ต้นไม้

ton mai — Tree; large woody plant with trunk and branches

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; after that; completion marker

พุ่งตัว

phung tua — To dash; lunge forward quickly with the body

เข้าไป

khao pai — To go inside; enter into a place

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a space

พุ่มไม้

phum mai — Bush; shrub; dense low-growing woody plant

รก

rok — Overgrown; dense; thick and tangled vegetation

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun

กลับมา

klap ma — To come back; return to a previous place

พร้อม

phrom — Ready; prepared; together at the same time

กล่าว

klao — To say; state; speak formally

ว่า

wa — That; saying; quotation marker in sentences

ขบวนแห่

khabuan hae — Procession; ceremonial parade moving in a line

พราหมณ์

phram — Brahmin; Hindu priestly caste of high status

กำลัง

kamlang — Currently doing; in the process of something

มา

ma — To come; move toward the speaker

ทางนี้

thang ni — This way; in this direction

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; be required to do

พยายาม

phayayam — To try; make an effort; attempt something

อย่าให้

ya hai — Don't let; prevent from; make sure not to

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They; them; that group of people

มองเห็น

mong hen — To see; be able to perceive visually

หาก

hak — If; in the event that; supposing

เป็นไป

pen pai — To be possible; happen; occur naturally

ได้

dai — Can; able to; indicates possibility or achievement

ไกด์

kait — Guide; person who leads or shows the way

แก้ผูก

kae phuk — To untie; unfasten a knot or binding

นำ

nam — To lead; guide; bring forward

ขณะ

khana — Moment; while; at the time that

เดียวกัน

diao kan — Same; at the same time or place

ขอให้

kho hai — Please; requesting that someone do something

นักเดินทาง

nak doentang — Traveler; person who journeys to various places

อย่า

ya — Don't; imperative negative command particle

เคลื่อนไหว

khluean wai — To move; make any bodily movement

เตรียมพร้อม

triam phrom — To prepare; be ready for what comes next

ที่จะ

thi cha — That will; about to; in order to

ขี่

khi — To ride; sit on and control an animal

สัตว์

sat — Animal; living creature that is not a plant

ทุกเมื่อ

thuk muea — At any time; whenever; always ready

จำเป็น

champen — Necessary; essential; required under the circumstances

หลบหนี

lop ni — To flee; escape; run away from danger

แต่

tae — But; however; indicates contrast or exception

คิด

khit — To think; consider; have a thought

ผู้ศรัทธา

phu sattha — Believer; faithful devotee of a religion

จะ

cha — Will; future tense marker in Thai language

ผ่านไป

phan pai — To pass by; go past without stopping

สังเกตเห็น

sangket hen — To notice; observe and become aware of something

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; relative clause connector

ซ่อน

son — To hide; conceal from view or discovery

อยู่

yu — To be; stay; located at a place

สนิท

sanit — Tightly; closely; firmly concealed or hidden

ท่ามกลาง

tham klang — Amid; in the middle of; surrounded by

ใบไม้

bai mai — Leaf; flat green part of a plant

ทึบ

thuep — Dense; thick; not allowing light through

เสียงร้อง

siang rong — Cry; shout; sound made by calling out

ดัง

dang — Loud; making a strong audible sound

เข้ามา

khao ma — To come in; approach and enter a space

ใกล้

klai — Near; close; not far in distance

เพลง

phleng — Song; musical composition with melody

ที่

thi — That; which; relative pronoun or place marker

ยืดยาว

yuet yao — Long; drawn out; extended over a duration

ปนเป

pon pe — Mixed; jumbled together without clear order

กลอง

klong — Drum; percussion instrument struck to make sound

ฉาบ

chap — Cymbal; metal disc struck to produce sound

หัว

hua — Head; top part of a body or object

ปรากฏ

prakat — To appear; become visible; emerge into sight

ใต้

tai — Under; below; beneath something

ไม่ช้า

mai cha — Soon; before long; in a short time

ห่าง

hang — Away; apart; at a distance from something

ออกไป

ok pai — To go out; move away from a place

หนึ่งร้อย

nueng roi — One hundred; the number 100

ก้าว

kao — Step; pace; a single stride forward

บรรดา

banda — All those; the various; a collective group

บุคคล

bukkhon — Person; individual human being

แปลกตา

plaek ta — Strange-looking; unusual in appearance to the eye

พิธี

phithi — Ceremony; ritual; formal religious or cultural event

ทางศาสนา

thang satsana — Religious; relating to religion or spiritual practice

สามารถ

samat — To be able to; capable of doing something

ผ่าน

phan — To pass through; go past something

กิ่งก้าน

king kan — Branches; smaller offshoots of a tree trunk

พวก

phuak — Group; bunch; collective of people or things

นักบวช

nak buat — Clergy; religious practitioner who has taken vows

เป็น

pen — To be; is; exists as something

กลุ่มแรก

klum raek — First group; the leading group in a procession

สวม

suam — To wear; put on clothing or accessories

หมวก

muak — Hat; head covering worn as clothing or symbol

บน

bon — On; above; on top of a surface

นุ่งห่ม

nung hom — To dress; wear clothing wrapped around the body

เสื้อคลุม

suea khlum — Robe; loose outer garment covering the body

ลูกไม้

luk mai — Lace; ornamental fabric with open patterns

ยาว

yao — Long; extended in length or duration

ถูก

thuk — To be subjected to; passive voice marker

ล้อมรอบ

lom rop — To surround; encircle on all sides

ชาย

chai — Man; male person

หญิง

ying — Woman; female person

เด็ก

dek — Child; young person; kid

ร้องเพลง

rong phleng — To sing; perform a song with the voice

สวด

suat — To chant; recite religious prayers or texts

โศกเศร้า

sok sao — Sorrowful; sad; expressing grief or mourning

ขัด

khat — To conflict with; go against; clash

จังหวะ

changwa — Rhythm; beat; regular timing in music

ระยะๆ

raya raya — At intervals; periodically; every so often

ส่วน

suan — Part; section; portion of a larger whole

ด้านหลัง

dan lang — Behind; at the back; rear side

มี

mi — To have; there is; exists

รถ

rot — Vehicle; car; wheeled mode of transport

ลาก

lak — To pull; drag; haul something along

ล้อ

lo — Wheel; circular object enabling a vehicle to roll

ขนาดใหญ่

khanat yai — Large size; big; of great dimensions

รูป

rup — Image; figure; shape or form

งู

ngu — Snake; legless reptile that slithers on ground

พัน

phan — To wrap around; coil; twist around something

เกี่ยว

kiao — To hook; intertwine; be connected with something

กัน

kan — Each other; together; mutually among themselves