Around the World in Eighty Days — Page 2

Vocabulary

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle used before verbs.

แสดง

sa-daeng — To show, display, or perform something.

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix indicating an abstract quality or state.

รำคาญใจ

ram-khaan-jai — Feeling annoyed, irritated, or mentally bothered.

แม้แต่

mae-tae — Even; used to emphasize inclusion of an extreme case.

น้อย

noi — Little, few, or small in amount.

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun.

พอใจ

pho-jai — To be satisfied or content with something.

กับ

kap — With; also used as 'and' between nouns.

การ

kaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process.

หยิบ

yip — To pick up or grab something with fingers.

กระเป๋า

kra-pao — Bag, purse, or suitcase for carrying items.

เดินทาง

doen-thaang — To travel or make a journey somewhere.

ของ

khoong — Of; possessive particle, or 'things/belongings'.

ตน

ton — Oneself; a reflexive pronoun referring to oneself.

เรียก

riak — To call, summon, or name someone or something.

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

ส่ง

song — To send, deliver, or dispatch someone or something.

คน

khon — Person, people; classifier for human beings.

ไป

pai — To go; also directional particle meaning 'away'.

ขณะนั้น

kha-na-nan — At that moment; referring to a specific past time.

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating identity or state.

เวลา

we-laa — Time; referring to a point or duration of time.

แปด

paet — The number eight.

นาฬิกา

naa-li-kaa — Clock, watch; also used to state the hour.

ใน

nai — In, inside, or within a place or time.

เก้า

kao — The number nine.

ครึ่ง

khrueng — Half; one of two equal parts of something.

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which, that; relative pronoun linking clauses.

ช่วง

chuang — Period, interval, or span of time or space.

น้ำ

naam — Water; also used in compounds related to liquids.

ขึ้น

khuen — To rise, go up; also directional particle upward.

สูง

suung — High, tall; describing elevation or height.

เรือ

ruea — Boat or ship used for water transportation.

จะ

ja — Will, going to; future tense marker in Thai.

ออก

ok — To exit, leave, or depart from a place.

จาก

jaak — From; indicating origin or departure point.

ท่าเรือ

thaa-ruea — Harbor or port where ships dock and depart.

โดย

doi — By, via; indicating means or agent of action.

มี

mii — To have; also indicates existence of something.

สัมภาระ

sam-phaa-ra — Luggage, baggage carried during travel.

ถูก

thuuk — Passive marker; also means cheap or correct.

นำ

nam — To lead, bring, or take something or someone.

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to; along with someone.

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward the speaker.

บน

bon — On top of; above a surface or object.

รถเข็น

rot-khen — A cart or trolley pushed by hand for carrying items.

ชั่วโมง

chua-moong — Hour; a unit of time equal to sixty minutes.

ต่อมา

to-maa — Afterward, later; indicating subsequent events.

ก็

ko — Then, also; connective particle linking result clauses.

ก้าวขึ้น

kaao-khuen — To step up onto something; to board or ascend.

สู่

suu — To, toward; preposition indicating direction or destination.

ท่าเทียบเรือ

thaa-thiap-ruea — A pier or wharf where ships moor alongside.

จุด

jut — Point, spot, or location; also to light a flame.

ที่

thii — At, that; relative marker or place preposition.

พวกเขา

phuak-khao — They, them; third-person plural pronoun.

จึง

jueng — Therefore, then; indicates result or logical consequence.

ได้

dai — Can, could; past tense marker or ability indicator.

รู้

ruu — To know, to be aware of a fact.

ว่า

waa — That; complementizer introducing a reported clause.

แล่น

laen — To sail or move swiftly, as a ship or vehicle.

ตั้งแต่

tang-tae — Since, from a point in time onward.

เย็น

yen — Evening; also means cool or cold temperature.

วานนี้

waan-nii — Yesterday; the day before today.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; indicates completed action or 'then'.

หวัง

wang — To hope or expect something to happen.

พบ

phop — To meet, find, or encounter someone or something.

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely; limiting the scope of something.

แค่

khae — Just, only; informal word limiting scope or amount.

เท่านั้น

thao-nan — Only that, nothing more; strong limiting expression.

แต่

tae — But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception.

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; also indicates ongoing or additional action.

รวมถึง

ruam-thueng — Including, encompassing additional items or people.

รับใช้

rap-chai — To serve or attend to someone as a servant.

ด้วย

duay — Also, too; with; used to add or include something.

บังคับ

bang-khap — To force, compel, or control someone to do something.

ให้

hai — To give; causative marker meaning 'to make/let'.

สูญเสีย

suun-sia — To lose something irreversibly; to suffer a loss.

ทั้ง

thang — Both, all; indicating entirety of a group.

สอง

soong — The number two.

สิ่ง

sing — Thing, object, or matter; general classifier for things.

ไม่มี

mai-mii — There is none; to not have something.

สัญญาณ

san-yaan — Signal, sign, or indicator conveying information.

ใด

dai — Any, which; indefinite or interrogative pronoun.

ผิดหวัง

phit-wang — To be disappointed; hopes or expectations were unmet.

ปรากฏ

praa-kot — To appear, emerge, or become visible suddenly.

ใบหน้า

bai-naa — Face; the front part of a person's head.

เพียงแต่

phiang-tae — Only, merely; emphasizing a limited or sole action.

กล่าว

klaao — To say or state something, formal usage.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or informal use.

เรื่อง

rueang — Matter, story, issue, or topic being discussed.

บังเอิญ

bang-oeon — By chance, accidentally, or coincidentally occurring.

คุณผู้หญิง

khun-phuu-ying — Madame, lady; respectful address for a woman.

อะไร

a-rai — What; interrogative pronoun asking about something.

มากกว่า

maak-kwaa — More than; comparative indicating greater degree.

นั้น

nan — That; demonstrative pronoun for something at distance.

ชาย

chaai — Man, male; referring to a male person.

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one or the article 'a/an'.

จ้องมอง

joong-moong — To stare or gaze intently at someone or something.

อยู่

yuu — To be at a location; also ongoing aspect marker.

อย่าง

yaang — In a manner, like, or a kind/type of something.

ตั้งใจ

tang-jai — To intend, concentrate, or do something deliberately.

เดิน

doen — To walk; moving on foot from place to place.

เข้ามา

khao-maa — To come in, enter toward the speaker's direction.

ใกล้

klai — Near, close; small distance between two things.

นั่น

nan — That (over there); demonstrative for a distant thing.

คือ

khue — Is, namely; equating or defining something precisely.

ผู้ซึ่ง

phuu-sueng — Who, the one who; relative pronoun for a person.

โค้ง

khoong — To bow or curve; bending the body respectfully.

คำนับ

kham-nap — To bow or greet respectfully as a formal salutation.

ท่าน

than — You; very respectful second or third person pronoun.

ไม่ได้

mai-dai — Did not, cannot; negating past action or ability.

ผู้โดยสาร

phuu-doi-saan — Passenger; a person traveling on a vehicle.

มาถึง

maa-thueng — To arrive at a destination; to reach a place.

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that a past event occurred.

เช่นเดียวกับ

chen-diao-kap — The same as, just like; expressing similarity between things.

ผม

phom — I, me; first-person pronoun used by males.

หรือ

rue — Or; conjunction offering alternatives or asking yes/no.

ครับ

khrap — Polite particle used by males at sentence end.

ใช่

chai — Yes, correct; confirming a statement is true.

ตอบ

top — To answer or respond to a question.

เย็นชา

yen-chaa — Cold and indifferent in manner; emotionally detached.

เกียรติ

kiat — Honor, prestige, or dignity of a person.

ขอโทษ

kho-thot — Sorry, excuse me; expression of apology or pardon.

คิดว่า

khit-waa — To think that; expressing one's belief or opinion.

ที่นี่

thii-nii — Here, at this place; indicating current location.

ทราบ

saap — To know (formal); polite verb for knowing information.

ไหม

mai — Question particle at sentence end for yes/no questions.

ที่ไหน

thii-nai — Where; interrogative asking about a location.

ถาม

thaam — To ask or inquire about something.

กังวลใจ

kang-won-jai — To feel worried or anxious about something.

นะ

na — Sentence-final particle softening or seeking agreement.

แสร้ง

saeng — To pretend or feign a feeling or action.

ทำ

tham — To do, make, or perform an action.

แปลกใจ

plaek-jai — To be surprised or astonished by something unexpected.

ปรากฏตัว

praa-kot-tua — To appear or show oneself; to make an appearance.

เมื่อวาน

muea-waan — Yesterday; the day that preceded today.

เป็นไปได้

pen-pai-dai — Possible; able to happen or be done.

พวกเรา

phuak-rao — We, us; first-person plural pronoun.

นักสืบ

nak-suep — Detective; a person who investigates crimes or mysteries.

ค่ะ

kha — Polite particle used by females at sentence end.