Around the World in Eighty Days — Page 5

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But; however; used to contrast two ideas.

ลม

lom — Wind; moving air.

ก็

gâw — Also; then; used as a filler or connector.

มิได้

mî dâai — Did not; formal negation of past action.

พัด

phát — To blow; as wind moves through air.

แรงกล้า

raeng glâa — Fierce; very strong in intensity.

อย่าง

yàang — In a manner; like; a type or way.

ที่

thîi — That; which; at; a relative pronoun or place marker.

เกรง

greng — To fear; to be apprehensive about something.

กัน

gan — Together; each other; mutual action marker.

ไว้

wái — To keep; to hold in place or reserve.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals.

ไม่ใช่

mâi châi — Is not; used to negate identity or classification.

พายุ

phaayú — Storm; severe weather with strong winds.

ชนิด

chànìt — Type; kind; a category or sort of thing.

ปะทุ

pàthu — To erupt; to burst out suddenly.

ขึ้น

khûen — To rise; to go up; upward direction.

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

กระหน่ำ

grànam — To pound; to strike repeatedly with force.

ด้วย

dûay — With; also; by means of something.

ความเร็ว

khwaam réo — Speed; rate of movement or travel.

เก้าสิบ

gâo sìp — Ninety; the number 90.

ไมล์

mail — Mile; unit of distance measurement.

ต่อ

tàw — Per; against; to connect or continue.

ชั่วโมง

chûa moong — Hour; a unit of time equal to 60 minutes.

ยังคง

yang khong — Still; continues to remain in a state.

สดชื่น

sòt chûen — Fresh; refreshing; lively and invigorating.

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; indicates ongoing state or location.

น่าเสียดาย

nâa sǐa daai — Unfortunately; what a pity; expressing regret.

มาจาก

maa jàak — Coming from; originating from a place.

ทิศ

thít — Direction; a cardinal compass direction.

ตะวันออกเฉียงใต้

tàwanàwk chǐang tâi — Southeast; the direction between east and south.

ไม่ยอม

mâi yawm — To refuse; unwilling to accept or comply.

เปลี่ยน

plìan — To change; to switch from one thing to another.

ทำให้

tham hâi — To cause; to make something happen.

ใบเรือ

bai ruea — Sail; cloth that catches wind on a boat.

ไม่มี

mâi mii — There is none; to not have something.

ประโยชน์

pràyòot — Benefit; usefulness; advantage gained from something.

วันที่

wan thîi — Date; the numbered day of a month.

ธันวาคม

thanwaa khom — December; the twelfth month of the year.

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates identity, state, or condition.

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period.

เจ็ดสิบห้า

jèt sìp hâa — Seventy-five; the number 75.

นับแต่

náp tàe — Since; counting from a particular point in time.

ออกเดินทาง

àwk doen thaang — To depart; to set out on a journey.

จาก

jàak — From; departing a place or origin point.

เรือ

ruea — Boat; ship; a water vessel.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; has not happened up to now.

ไม่

mâi — No; not; negation marker in Thai.

ประสบ

pràsòp — To experience; to encounter a situation.

ความล่าช้า

khwaam lâa cháa — Delay; a slowdown causing lateness.

ร้ายแรง

ráai raeng — Severe; serious; causing significant harm.

แต่อย่างใด

tàe yàang dai — In any way; whatsoever; at all.

การเดินทาง

gaan doen thaang — Journey; the act of traveling from place to place.

ผ่าน

phàan — To pass; to go through something.

มาแล้ว

maa láew — Has already come; indicates completed action.

เกือบ

gùeap — Almost; nearly; close to but not quite.

ครึ่ง

khrûeng — Half; one of two equal parts.

ทาง

thaang — Way; path; road; direction of travel.

ช่วง

chûang — Period; section; a span of time or distance.

เลวร้าย

leo ráai — Terrible; very bad; wretched condition.

ที่สุด

thîi sùt — Most; the superlative degree of an adjective.

ผ่านพ้น

phàan phón — To get through; to overcome a difficult period.

ไป

pai — To go; away; indicates movement or direction.

แล้ว

láew — Already; then; indicates completed action.

หาก

hàak — If; in the event that; a conditional conjunction.

ฤดูร้อน

rúduu ráawn — Summer; the hot season of the year.

ความสำเร็จ

khwaam sǎmrèt — Success; achievement of a goal or aim.

แทบจะ

thâep jà — Almost; virtually; very nearly certain.

แน่นอน

nâe naawn — Certain; definite; without any doubt.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time.

ฤดูหนาว

rúduu nǎao — Winter; the cold season of the year.

พวกเขา

phûak khǎo — They; them; a group of people.

ต้อง

tâwng — Must; have to; obligation or necessity.

ตก

tòk — To fall; to drop; to come under influence.

ภายใต้

phaai tâi — Under; beneath; subject to a condition.

อำนาจ

amnâat — Power; authority; control over others.

ของ

khǎawng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ฤดูกาล

rúduu gaan — Season; one of the periods of the year.

อัน

an — A classifier for items; which; that thing.

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say something.

อะไร

àrai — What; anything; used in questions or as pronoun.

เขา

khǎo — He; she; they; third-person pronoun.

เก็บ

gèp — To keep; to collect; to store away.

ความหวัง

khwaam wǎng — Hope; expectation of a positive outcome.

ใจ

jai — Heart; mind; inner feelings or emotions.

ลับๆ

láp láp — Secretly; in a hidden or concealed manner.

ปลอบใจ

plàawp jai — To comfort; to console someone feeling sad.

ตัวเอง

tua eeng — Oneself; yourself; himself; reflexive pronoun.

ความคิด

khwaam khít — Thought; idea; an opinion or mental concept.

ที่ว่า

thîi wâa — That; the idea that; introduces a clause.

ทอดทิ้ง

thâwt tîng — To abandon; to forsake and leave behind.

พึ่งพา

phûeng phaa — To rely on; to depend on something or someone.

เครื่องจักรไอน้ำ

khrûeang jàk ai náam — Steam engine; machine powered by steam pressure.

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; also marks completed past action.

วันนั้น

wan nán — That day; referring to a previously mentioned day.

วิศวกร

wítsàwàgaawn — Engineer; a person who operates or designs machines.

ขึ้นมา

khûen maa — To come up; to rise toward the speaker.

บน

bon — On; on top of; above a surface.

ดาดฟ้า

dàat fáa — Deck; the flat upper surface of a ship.

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot.

เข้าหา

khâo hǎa — To approach; to move toward someone.

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start an action.

พูดคุย

phûut khui — To chat; to have a conversation with someone.

กับ

gàp — With; together with; to; connecting nouns.

จริงจัง

jing jang — Seriously; earnestly; with sincere intention.

โดย

dooi — By; through; by means of an action.

ไม่รู้

mâi rúu — To not know; unaware of something.

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; introduces reported speech or clause.

เหตุใด

hèet dai — Why; for what reason; formal interrogative.

บางที

baang thii — Perhaps; maybe; possibly true.

อาจ

àat — Might; may; expressing possibility.

ลางสังหรณ์

laang sǎng hǒn — Premonition; an intuitive feeling about future events.

รู้สึก

rúu sùek — To feel; to sense; to experience an emotion.

กระวนกระวายใจ

gràwon gràwaai jai — Anxious; restless; feeling worried and unsettled.

อยาก

yàak — To want; to desire something strongly.

แลก

lâek — To exchange; to trade one thing for another.

หู

hǔu — Ear; the organ used for hearing.

ข้างหนึ่ง

khâang nùeng — One side; one of two parts.

เพื่อ

phûea — In order to; for the purpose of doing.

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative marker.

อีก

ìik — Another; more; additionally; the other.

ข้าง

khâang — Side; beside; next to something.

ได้ยิน

dâai yin — To hear; to perceive sound with the ears.

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; an item or matter.

กำลัง

gamlang — Currently; in the process of doing something.

พอ

phaw — Enough; sufficient; just as; when.

จับ

jàp — To catch; to grasp; to pick up words or meaning.

บาง

baang — Some; certain; a few; thin.

คำ

kham — Word; a unit of spoken or written language.

มั่นใจ

mân jai — Confident; certain; sure about something.

นาย

naai — Mister; master; title for a man or employer.

คุณ

khun — You; a polite pronoun or title of respect.

แน่ใจ

nâe jai — Sure; certain; confident about a fact.

บอก

bàawk — To tell; to inform someone of something.

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; first-person pronoun, often used by women.

หรือ

rǔue — Or; a conjunction offering an alternative.

ครับ

khráp — Polite particle used by males to show respect.

ตอบ

tàawp — To answer; to respond to a question.