Atlantis: The Antedeluvian World — Page 6
有一次,他引导他们谈论古代的事情,便开始讲述我们这个地方最古老的事物——讲述被称为'第一人'的福罗纽斯,以及尼俄柏的故事;
On one occasion, when he was drawing them on to speak of antiquity, he began to tell about the most ancient things in our part of the world--about Phoroneus, who is called 'the first,' and about Niobe;
然后又讲到大洪水之后,丢卡利翁和皮拉的生平;
and, after the Deluge, to tell of the lives of Deucalion and Pyrrha;
他追溯了他们后裔的族谱,并试图推算他所讲述的那些事件距今有多少年,以及这些事件发生的年代。
and he traced the genealogy of their descendants, and attempted to reckon how many years old were the events of which he was speaking, and to give the dates.
这时,一位年岁极大的祭司说道:'啊,梭伦,梭伦,你们希腊人不过是些孩子,希腊人中从来没有真正的老人。'
Thereupon, one of the priests, who was of very great age, said, 'O Solon, Solon, you Hellenes are but children, and there is never an old man who is an Hellene.'
梭伦听了这话,问道:'你这话是什么意思?'
Solon, bearing this, said, 'What do you mean?'
祭司回答说:'我的意思是,你们在思想上都还年轻;你们中间没有经由古老传统流传下来的古老见解,也没有任何因岁月而积淀的学问。'
'I mean to say,' he replied, 'that in mind you are all young; there is no old opinion handed down among you by ancient tradition, nor any science which is hoary with age.
'我来告诉你们其中的原因:人类曾经遭受过、将来也还会遭受许多次由各种原因引起的大规模毁灭。
And I will tell you the reason of this: there have been, and there will be again, many destructions of mankind arising out of many causes.
就连你们也保存着这样一个故事:从前,太阳神赫利俄斯之子法厄同驾着父亲马车上的骏马,
There is a story which even you have preserved, that once upon a time Phaëthon, the son of Helios, having yoked the steeds in his father's chariot,
因为他无法驾驭那些骏马沿着他父亲的轨道行驶,便烧毁了地球上的一切,而他自己也被一道雷霆所击毁。
because he was not able to drive them in the path of his father, burnt up all that was upon the earth, and was himself destroyed by a thunderbolt.
Vocabulary
- one
- 某一个,表示特定的一个
- occasion
- 某一特定的时刻或场合
- drawing
- 引导,吸引某人参与交谈
- antiquity
- 古代,指很久以前的历史时期
- ancient
- 古老的,存在于很久以前的
- Deluge
- 大洪水,指神话中毁灭性的洪灾
- traced
- 追溯,寻找起源或血统来源
- genealogy
- 家谱,记录家族血统传承的学问
- descendants
- 后裔,子孙,某人的后代
- attempted
- 试图,尝试去做某件事
- reckon
- 计算,估算某个数量或时间
- events
- 事件,发生的重要事情
- dates
- 日期,特定历史事件的时间
- Thereupon
- 于是,紧接着,随即发生某事
- priests
- 祭司,神庙中主持宗教仪式的人
- Hellenes
- 希腊人,古代希腊民族的称呼
- bearing
- 拥有,持有某种品质或称号
- replied
- 回答,reply的过去式
- mind
- 精神,思想,心智能力
- opinion
- 观点,意见,个人的看法
- handed
- 传递,传授给下一代或他人
- among
- 在……之间,表示属于某群体中
- tradition
- 传统,世代相传的习俗或信仰
- nor
- 也不,用于否定连接两项内容
- science
- 知识,学问,系统的研究体系
- hoary
- 古老的,白发苍苍的,年代久远的
- reason
- 原因,道理,解释某现象的理由
- destructions
- 毁灭,多次破坏性的灾难事件
- mankind
- 人类,全体人类的总称
- arising
- 产生,起源于某种原因
- causes
- 原因,导致某事发生的因素
- preserved
- 保存下来,被保留至今的
- yoked
- 套上轭具,将马套在车辕上
- steeds
- 骏马,高大强壮的马匹
- chariot
- 战车,古代双轮马拉战斗车辆
- path
- 路径,轨道,规定的行进路线
- burnt
- 烧焦,burn的过去分词形式
- destroyed
- 被摧毁,被彻底消灭或毁掉
- thunderbolt
- 雷电,闪电,神话中神祇的武器
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