Beowulf: An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem — Page 10
An extract from Beowulf, with Latin translation.
Un extracto de Beowulf, con traducción al latín.
~Schaldmose, F.~--Beowulf og Scopes Widsith, to Angelsaxiske Digte. Copenhagen, 1847.
~Schaldmose, F.~--Beowulf og Scopes Widsith, to Angelsaxiske Digte. Copenhague, 1847.
~Simrock, K.~--Beowulf. Uebersetzt und erläutert. Stuttgart und Augsburg, 1859. Alliterative measures.
~Simrock, K.~--Beowulf. Uebersetzt und erläutert. Stuttgart und Augsburg, 1859. Versos aliterativos.
~Thorkelin, G.J.~--De Danorum rebus gestis secul. III. et IV. poema Danicum dialecto Anglosaxonica. Havniæ, 1815. Latin translation.
~Thorkelin, G.J.~--De Danorum rebus gestis secul. III. et IV. poema Danicum dialecto Anglosaxonica. Havniæ, 1815. Traducción al latín.
~Thorpe, B.~--The Anglo-Saxon Poems of Beowulf, the Scôp or Gleeman's Tale, and the Fight at Finnsburg. Oxford, 1855. English translation in short lines, generally containing two stresses.
~Thorpe, B.~--Los poemas anglosajones de Beowulf, el cuento del Scôp o juglar, y la batalla de Finnsburg. Oxford, 1855. Traducción al inglés en versos cortos, que generalmente contienen dos acentos.
~Wackerbarth, A.D.~--Beowulf, translated into English verse. London, 1849.
~Wackerbarth, A.D.~--Beowulf, traducido al verso inglés. Londres, 1849.
~Wickberg, R.~--Beowulf, en fornengelsk hjeltedikt, öfersatt. Westervik. First Swedish translation.
~Wickberg, R.~--Beowulf, en fornengelsk hjeltedikt, öfersatt. Westervik. Primera traducción al sueco.
~von Wolzogen, H.~--Beowulf, in alliterative measures. Leipzig.
~von Wolzogen, H.~--Beowulf, en versos aliterativos. Leipzig.
~Zinsser, G.~--Der Kampf Beowulfs mit Grendel. Jahresbericht of the Realschule at Forbach, 1881.
~Zinsser, G.~--Der Kampf Beowulfs mit Grendel. Jahresbericht de la Realschule de Forbach, 1881.
GLOSSARY OF PROPER NAMES.
GLOSARIO DE NOMBRES PROPIOS.
[The figures refer to the divisions of the poem in which the respective names occur. The large figures refer to fitts, the small, to lines in the fitts.]
[Las cifras hacen referencia a las divisiones del poema en las que aparecen los nombres respectivos. Las cifras grandes se refieren a los cantos, las pequeñas, a los versos dentro de los cantos.]
~Ælfhere~.--A kinsman of Wiglaf.--36_3.
~Ælfhere~.--Un pariente de Wiglaf.--36_3.
~Æschere~.--Confidential friend of King Hrothgar. Elder brother of Yrmenlaf. Killed by Grendel.--21_3; 30_89.
~Æschere~.--Amigo de confianza del rey Hrothgar. Hermano mayor de Yrmenlaf. Muerto por Grendel.--21_3; 30_89.
~Beanstan~.--Father of Breca.--9_26.
~Beanstan~.--Padre de Breca.--9_26.
~Beowulf~.--Son of Scyld, the founder of the dynasty of Scyldings. Father of Healfdene, and grandfather of Hrothgar.--1_18; 2_1.
~Beowulf~.--Hijo de Scyld, el fundador de la dinastía de los Scyldings. Padre de Healfdene y abuelo de Hrothgar.--1_18; 2_1.
~Beowulf~.--The hero of the poem. Sprung from the stock of Geats, son of Ecgtheow. Brought up by his maternal grandfather Hrethel, and figuring in manhood as a devoted liegeman of his uncle Higelac. A hero from his youth.
~Beowulf~.--El héroe del poema. Descendiente del linaje de los geatas, hijo de Ecgtheow. Criado por su abuelo materno Hrethel, y destacándose en su madurez como fiel vasallo de su tío Higelac. Un héroe desde su juventud.
Vocabulary
- extracto
- A short passage or excerpt from a text
- traducción
- The act or result of translating a text
- latín
- The Latin language, classical language of Rome
- Copenhague
- Capital city of Denmark, known in English as Copenhagen
- Versos
- Lines or verses of poetry in Spanish
- aliterativos
- Relating to alliteration, repetition of initial consonant sounds
- poema
- A literary work composed in verse form
- dialecto
- A regional variety of a language spoken by a group
- Traducción
- A version of a text converted to another language
- poemas
- Plural of poem; literary works written in verse
- anglosajones
- Relating to the Anglo-Saxon people, culture, or language
- cuento
- A short story or tale, often fictional
- juglar
- A medieval wandering entertainer, minstrel, or bard
- batalla
- A fight or conflict between opposing armed forces
- inglés
- The English language or a person from England
- versos
- Individual lines or stanzas that make up a poem
- cortos
- Short in length or duration; brief
- generalmente
- Usually or in most cases; as a general rule
- contienen
- Third person plural of 'contener'; they contain or include
- acentos
- Stress marks or emphasis placed on syllables in words
- traducido
- Past participle of 'traducir'; translated into another language
- verso
- A single line of poetry or verse form
- Londres
- The capital city of England, known in English as London
- Primera
- Feminine form of 'first', indicating order or edition
- sueco
- Relating to Sweden, its people, or its language
- GLOSARIO
- A glossary; list of specialized terms with definitions
- NOMBRES
- Plural of 'nombre'; names or nouns in a text
- PROPIOS
- Proper names referring to specific people or places
- cifras
- Numbers or figures used to indicate reference points
- hacen
- Third person plural of 'hacer'; they make or do
- referencia
- A reference or citation pointing to another source
- divisiones
- Sections or divisions that organize a larger work
- aparecen
- Third person plural of 'aparecer'; they appear or occur
- nombres
- Names or nouns referring to people, places, or things
- respectivos
- Respective; each belonging to its own category or group
- grandes
- Large or great; adjective describing size or importance
- refieren
- Third person plural of 'referirse'; they refer to something
- cantos
- Songs or major sections of a long narrative poem
- pequeñas
- Small or minor; feminine plural adjective describing size
- dentro
- Inside or within a specified space or category
- pariente
- A relative or family member by blood or marriage
- Amigo
- A friend; someone with whom one has a close bond
- confianza
- Trust or confidence placed in a person or thing
- rey
- A king; male monarch who rules a kingdom
- Hermano
- A brother; male sibling sharing the same parents
- mayor
- Older or greater; used to indicate seniority or size
- Muerto
- Dead; past participle of 'morir', describing someone deceased
- Padre
- A father; male parent of a child
- Hijo
- A son; male child in relation to his parents
- fundador
- A founder; person who establishes an organization or dynasty
- dinastía
- A line of rulers from the same family over generations
- abuelo
- A grandfather; father of one's mother or father
- héroe
- A hero; person admired for courage and noble qualities
- Descendiente
- A descendant; person who comes from a particular ancestor
- linaje
- Lineage or ancestry; family line passed through generations
- hijo
- A son; male offspring of a parent
- Criado
- Raised or brought up; past participle of 'criar'
- materno
- Maternal; relating to one's mother or mother's side
- destacándose
- Standing out or distinguishing oneself among others
- madurez
- Maturity; the state of being fully developed or adult
- fiel
- Faithful or loyal; reliable and devoted to someone
- vasallo
- A vassal; feudal subject pledging service to a lord
- tío
- An uncle; brother of one's mother or father
- desde
- Preposition meaning 'since' or 'from' a point in time
- juventud
- Youth; the period of being young in one's life
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