Beowulf: An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem — Page 4

Vocabulary

운문을

unmun-eul — verse or poetry (object marker attached)

사용한

sayonghan — used; having utilized something

번역자들

beonyeokjadeul — translators; people who translate texts

중에서

jung-eseo — among; from within a group

몇몇은

myeotmyeot-eun — some; a few of them

잘못된

jalmotdoen — wrong; mistaken; incorrect

관점에서

gwanjeom-eseo — from a viewpoint or perspective

글을

geul-eul — writing; text (object marker attached)

쓴

sseun — wrote; having written something

것으로

geot-euro — as; seeming to be something

보인다

boinda — appears; seems; looks like

예를

ye-reul — example (object marker attached)

들어

deureo — for instance; giving an example

엄숙하고

eomsukhago — solemn and; formal and serious in tone

장중한

jangjunghan — stately; dignified and weighty in manner

연설을

yeonseo-reul — speech; formal address (object marker attached)

발랄하고

ballalhago — lively and; vivacious and energetic in style

경쾌하게

gyeongkwaehage — lightly; in a cheerful and brisk manner

흘러가는

heulleoganun — flowing; moving along smoothly and freely

발라드

ballladeu — ballad; a narrative song or poem

운율로

unyul-lo — in meter or rhythm; using poetic rhythm

옮기는

olmginun — transferring; moving or translating something

것이

geosi — thing that; the act of doing something

과연

gwayeon — indeed; really; as expected or truly

적절한가

jeokjeolhanga — is it appropriate; is it suitable

또한

ttohan — also; furthermore; in addition to

시의

si-ui — of poetry; belonging to a poem

거칠고

geochilgo — rough and; coarse and rugged in nature

전투적인

jeontujeogin — combative; aggressive and warlike in character

음악성을

eumakseong-eul — musicality (object marker); musical quality

현대

hyeondae — modern; contemporary times or era

무운시의

muunsi-ui — of blank verse; unrhymed poetic form

매끄러운

maekkeureo-un — smooth; sleek and polished in quality

우리에게

uri-ege — to us; for us as readers

전달하는

jeondalhanun — conveying; delivering or communicating something

적합한가

jeokhamhanga — is it fitting; is it appropriate or suitable

우리는

uri-neun — we; us as the subject

아름답게

areumdapge — beautifully; in a lovely expressive manner

표현된

pyohyeondoen — expressed; rendered or articulated in words

갑옷을

gabos-eul — armor (object marker); protective battle clothing

입은

ibeun — wearing; dressed in something

전사의

jeonsa-ui — warrior's; belonging to a soldier or fighter

쩌렁쩌렁한

jjeoreong-jjeoreonghan — resounding; loud and echoing in sound

발걸음

balgeoreum — footstep; the sound or act of walking

소리

sori — sound; noise or voice

듣고

deutgo — listening; in the act of hearing

있는가

inneun-ga — are we; is there a question of presence

모든

modeun — all; every single one of

영어

yeong-eo — English language

번역본

beonyeokbon — translated edition; a translated version of text

교수의

gyosu-ui — professor's; belonging to a professor

번역본만이

beonyeokbon-mani — only the translation; solely that translated version

이

i — this; indicating something nearby or mentioned

위대한

widaehan — great; magnificent and highly significant

서사시의

seosasi-ui — of the epic; relating to an epic poem

주요

juyo — main; primary and most important

특성에

teukseong-e — to the characteristics; regarding key features

대해

daehae — about; regarding; concerning something

충분한

chungbunhan — sufficient; adequate and enough in amount

개념을

gaenyeom-eul — concept; idea (object marker attached)

제공한다

jegonghanda — provides; offers or supplies something

이번

ibeon — this time; the current instance or occasion

번역에

beonyeok-e — in the translation; regarding this translation

사용된

sayongdoen — used; employed in a particular context

운율은

unyul-eun — the meter or rhythm (topic marker attached)

영어가

yeong-eoga — English language (subject marker attached)

허용하는

heoyonghanun — permitting; allowing within certain limits

한

han — as much as; to the extent of

원문에

wonmun-e — to the original text; in the source text

최대한

choedaehan — as much as possible; to the maximum degree

가깝게

gakkapge — closely; in a manner near to the original

재현된

jaehyeondoen — reproduced; recreated or represented again

여겨진다

yeogyo-jinda — is considered; is regarded or thought to be

그

geu — that; the; referring to something mentioned

율격은

yulgyeok-eun — the meter; poetic rhythm pattern (topic marker)

그의

geu-ui — his; belonging to him

가장

gajang — most; the highest degree of something

인상적인

insangjeogin — impressive; striking and memorable in effect

시들

sideul — poems; multiple poetic works

중

jung — among; in the middle of a group

일부에서

ilbu-eseo — from some; in part of a collection

것과

geotgwa — with what; similar to something else

매우

maeu — very; extremely; to a high degree

유사하다

yusahada — is similar; resembles closely in nature

네

ne — four; the number four

가지

gaji — kind; type; variety of something

강세는

gangse-neun — the stress or accent (topic marker attached)

유지되었으며

yujidoeeosseumyeo — was maintained and; preserved while continuing

규칙적인

gyuchigjeogin — regular; consistent and following a pattern

율격과

yulgyeokgwa — with the meter; along with poetic rhythm

일치하는

matching; corresponding to or consistent with

범위

beomwi — range; scope or extent of something

내에서

nae-eseo — within; inside the limits of something

강음절과

gang-eumjeolgwa — stressed syllables and; accented syllabic units

약음절이

yak-eumjeori — unstressed syllables (subject marker); weak syllables

허용되었다

heoyongdoeeotda — were permitted; allowed within the rules

두운법은

duunbeop-eun — alliteration (topic marker); repetition of initial sounds

상당한

sangdanghan — considerable; significant in degree or amount

정도로

jeongdoro — to a degree; to a certain extent

사용되었지만

sayongdoeeotjiman — was used but; employed although with reservation

독자들의

dokjadeul-ui — readers'; belonging to the reading audience

귀가

gwiga — ears (subject marker); the sense of hearing

매

mae — every; each individual instance

행마다

haengmada — every line; each line of the poem

그것을

geugeot-eul — it (object marker); referring to that thing

감내하기는

gamnaeha-gineun — to endure it; tolerating something difficult

어려울

eoryeoul — difficult; will be hard to do

것이라

geosira — it is said to be; judged as such

판단되었다

pandandoeeotda — was judged; determined or concluded to be

행말

haengmal — end of line; final position in a verse line

운은

un-eun — the rhyme (topic marker); end sound repetition

가끔

gakkeum — occasionally; sometimes; not very often

내부

naebu — internal; inside part of something

산발적으로

sporadically; scattered and irregular in occurrence

두

du — two; both; the number two

모두

modu — both; all of them together

어느

eoneo — some; certain; a particular degree

정도

jeongdo — degree; level or extent of something

근거를

geungeo-reul — basis (object marker); grounds or foundation for

가지고

gajigo — having; possessing or holding something

있다

itda — exists; there is; to have or be

운에

un-e — regarding rhyme; on the subject of rhyme

대해서는

daehaeseoneun — as for; concerning a specific topic

참조하고

chamjohago — refer to and; consult a reference and

참조하라

chamjohara — refer to; consult this reference (imperative)

운율

unyul — meter; rhythm; poetic cadence or beat

제공자

jegongja — provider; one who supplies or furnishes something

라고

rago — called; quoted as saying something

부르는

bureunun — calling; referring to as a name

세심하게

sesimhage — carefully; with meticulous attention to detail

유지되었다

yujidoeeotda — was maintained; kept consistently in place

즉

jeuk — that is; namely; in other words

후반부

hubanbu — latter half; second part of something

시행의

sihaeng-ui — of the verse line; belonging to the line

첫

cheot — first; the initial one in sequence

번째

beonjjae — ordinal counter; used to indicate order

강세

gangse — stress; emphasis placed on a syllable

음절은

eumjeol-eun — the syllable (topic marker); unit of pronunciation

항상

hangsang — always; at all times without exception

두운을

duun-eul — alliteration (object marker); initial sound repetition

담당하며

damdanghamyeo — is responsible for and; handles while continuing

마지막

majimak — last; final; the very end of something

형성한다

hyeongseong-handa — forms; creates or constitutes something