Beowulf: An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem — Page 10

English → Pt Full Text Level 9/10

An extract from Beowulf, with Latin translation.

Um extrato de Beowulf, com tradução latina.

~Schaldmose, F.~--Beowulf og Scopes Widsith, to Angelsaxiske Digte. Copenhagen, 1847.

~Schaldmose, F.~--Beowulf og Scopes Widsith, to Angelsaxiske Digte. Copenhague, 1847.

~Simrock, K.~--Beowulf. Uebersetzt und erläutert. Stuttgart und Augsburg, 1859. Alliterative measures.

~Simrock, K.~--Beowulf. Uebersetzt und erläutert. Stuttgart und Augsburg, 1859. Medidas aliterativas.

~Thorkelin, G.J.~--De Danorum rebus gestis secul. III. et IV. poema Danicum dialecto Anglosaxonica. Havniæ, 1815. Latin translation.

~Thorkelin, G.J.~--De Danorum rebus gestis secul. III. et IV. poema Danicum dialecto Anglosaxonica. Havniæ, 1815. Tradução latina.

~Thorpe, B.~--The Anglo-Saxon Poems of Beowulf, the Scôp or Gleeman's Tale, and the Fight at Finnsburg. Oxford, 1855. English translation in short lines, generally containing two stresses.

~Thorpe, B.~--Os Poemas Anglo-Saxônicos de Beowulf, o Conto do Scôp ou Menestrel, e a Batalha em Finnsburg. Oxford, 1855. Tradução inglesa em linhas curtas, geralmente contendo dois acentos.

~Wackerbarth, A.D.~--Beowulf, translated into English verse. London, 1849.

~Wackerbarth, A.D.~--Beowulf, traduzido em verso inglês. Londres, 1849.

~Wickberg, R.~--Beowulf, en fornengelsk hjeltedikt, öfersatt. Westervik. First Swedish translation.

~Wickberg, R.~--Beowulf, en fornengelsk hjeltedikt, öfersatt. Westervik. Primeira tradução sueca.

~von Wolzogen, H.~--Beowulf, in alliterative measures. Leipzig.

~von Wolzogen, H.~--Beowulf, em medidas aliterativas. Leipzig.

~Zinsser, G.~--Der Kampf Beowulfs mit Grendel. Jahresbericht of the Realschule at Forbach, 1881.

~Zinsser, G.~--Der Kampf Beowulfs mit Grendel. Jahresbericht da Realschule em Forbach, 1881.

GLOSSARY OF PROPER NAMES.

GLOSSÁRIO DE NOMES PRÓPRIOS.

[The figures refer to the divisions of the poem in which the respective names occur. The large figures refer to fitts, the small, to lines in the fitts.]

[Os números referem-se às divisões do poema em que os respectivos nomes ocorrem. Os números grandes referem-se aos cantos, os pequenos, às linhas nos cantos.]

~Ælfhere~.--A kinsman of Wiglaf.--36_3.

~Ælfhere~.--Um parente de Wiglaf.--36_3.

~Æschere~.--Confidential friend of King Hrothgar. Elder brother of Yrmenlaf. Killed by Grendel.--21_3; 30_89.

~Æschere~.--Amigo de confiança do Rei Hrothgar. Irmão mais velho de Yrmenlaf. Morto por Grendel.--21_3; 30_89.

~Beanstan~.--Father of Breca.--9_26.

~Beanstan~.--Pai de Breca.--9_26.

~Beowulf~.--Son of Scyld, the founder of the dynasty of Scyldings. Father of Healfdene, and grandfather of Hrothgar.--1_18; 2_1.

~Beowulf~.--Filho de Scyld, o fundador da dinastia dos Scyldings. Pai de Healfdene e avô de Hrothgar.--1_18; 2_1.

~Beowulf~.--The hero of the poem. Sprung from the stock of Geats, son of Ecgtheow. Brought up by his maternal grandfather Hrethel, and figuring in manhood as a devoted liegeman of his uncle Higelac. A hero from his youth.

~Beowulf~.--O herói do poema. Oriundo do povo dos Geatas, filho de Ecgtheow. Criado pelo avô materno Hrethel, e figurando na vida adulta como um dedicado vassalo de seu tio Higelac. Um herói desde a juventude.

Vocabulary

Um: Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'.
extrato: Extract or excerpt from a text.
de: Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'.
com: Preposition meaning 'with'.
tradução: Translation of a text into another language.
latina: Relating to the Latin language or culture.
Copenhague: Portuguese name for Copenhagen, Danish capital.
Medidas: Measures or meters used in versification.
aliterativas: Relating to alliteration in poetic verse.
poema: A poem or literary work in verse.
dialecto: A regional or historical variety of language.
Tradução: Translation of a text into another language.
Os: Definite article masculine plural meaning 'the'.
Poemas: Poems, plural of poem in Portuguese.
Anglo-Saxônicos: Relating to the Anglo-Saxon people or language.
o: Definite article masculine singular meaning 'the'.
Conto: A short story or tale in literature.
do: Contraction of 'de' and 'o' meaning 'of the'.
ou: Conjunction meaning 'or' in Portuguese.
Menestrel: A minstrel or traveling medieval poet singer.
e: Conjunction meaning 'and' in Portuguese.
a: Definite article feminine singular meaning 'the'.
Batalha: A battle or military combat engagement.
em: Preposition meaning 'in' or 'at'.
inglesa: Feminine adjective meaning 'English'.
linhas: Lines of text or verse in poetry.
curtas: Short, brief in length or duration.
geralmente: Generally, usually, or in most cases.
contendo: Containing or holding something within itself.
dois: The number two in Portuguese.
acentos: Accents or stressed syllables in language.
traduzido: Past participle meaning 'translated' into another language.
verso: A line or stanza of poetic verse.
inglês: The English language or an English person.
Londres: Portuguese name for London, England's capital.
Primeira: Feminine adjective meaning 'first' in Portuguese.
sueca: Feminine adjective meaning 'Swedish'.
medidas: Measures or metrical patterns used in poetry.
da: Contraction of 'de' and 'a' meaning 'of the'.
GLOSSÁRIO: A glossary or list of specialized terms defined.
DE: Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from' in Portuguese.
NOMES: Names, nouns or proper names in general.
PRÓPRIOS: Proper, referring to proper nouns or names.
números: Numbers used to reference or enumerate items.
referem-se: They refer to or relate to something.
às: Contraction of 'a' and 'as' meaning 'to the'.
divisões: Divisions or sections that organize a text.
que: Relative pronoun or conjunction meaning 'that/which'.
os: Definite article masculine plural meaning 'the'.
respectivos: Respective, each corresponding to its own item.
nomes: Names or nouns referring to persons or things.
ocorrem: They occur or appear in a given text.
grandes: Large or big, referring to major sections.
aos: Contraction of 'a' and 'os' meaning 'to the'.
cantos: Cantos or major sections of a long poem.
pequenos: Small or minor, referring to smaller subdivisions.
nos: Contraction of 'em' and 'os' meaning 'in the'.
parente: A relative or family member of someone.
Amigo: A friend or close companion of someone.
confiança: Trust or confidence placed in another person.
Rei: King, the male ruler of a kingdom.
Irmão: A brother, male sibling in a family.
mais: More, used for comparisons in Portuguese.
velho: Old, referring to age or seniority.
Morto: Dead or killed, past participle of morrer.
por: Preposition meaning 'by' or 'for'.
Pai: Father, the male parent in a family.
Filho: Son, the male child of a parent.
fundador: Founder of a dynasty, institution, or movement.
dinastia: A dynasty or succession of rulers from family.
dos: Contraction of 'de' and 'os' meaning 'of the'.
avô: Grandfather, the father of one's parent.
O: Definite article masculine singular meaning 'the'.
herói: A hero, the main protagonist of a story.
Oriundo: Originating from or native to a place.
povo: People or a nation sharing common identity.
filho: Son, the male child of a parent.
Criado: Raised or brought up by someone.
pelo: Contraction of 'por' and 'o' meaning 'by the'.
materno: Maternal, relating to one's mother's side.
figurando: Appearing or featuring in a role or position.
na: Contraction of 'em' and 'a' meaning 'in the'.
vida: Life or one's existence and lived experience.
adulta: Adult, relating to mature grown-up life.
como: As or like, used for comparison or role.
um: Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one'.
dedicado: Dedicated or devoted to a person or cause.
vassalo: A vassal or loyal servant bound to lord.
seu: His, her, or its possessive pronoun in Portuguese.
tio: Uncle, the brother of one's parent.
desde: Since or from a particular point in time.
juventude: Youth or the period of being young.

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