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Beyond Good and Evil — Page 1

Chinese → English CHAPTER I. PREJUDICES OF PHILOSOPHERS Level 9/10

求真意志——那诱使我们踏上诸多险途的意志,那历来被所有哲学家肃然称颂的著名求真精神——已向我们提出了多少问题!

The Will to Truth, which is to tempt us to many a hazardous enterprise, the famous Truthfulness of which all philosophers have hitherto spoken with respect, what questions has this Will to Truth not laid before us!

多么奇异、令人困惑、令人生疑的问题啊!

What strange, perplexing, questionable questions!

这已是一段漫长的历程,然而似乎才刚刚开始。

It is already a long story; yet it seems as if it were hardly commenced.

倘若我们终于变得疑虑重重、失去耐心、愤而转身离去,这有什么可奇怪的吗?

Is it any wonder if we at last grow distrustful, lose patience, and turn impatiently away?

这斯芬克斯最终教会了我们自己发问?

That this Sphinx teaches us at last to ask questions ourselves?

究竟是谁在这里向我们发问?

WHO is it really that puts questions to us here?

我们内心这所谓的"求真意志"究竟是什么?

WHAT really is this "Will to Truth" in us?

事实上,我们在追究这一意志的起源这个问题上停留了很久——直到最终在一个更为根本的问题面前彻底驻足不前。

In fact we made a long halt at the question as to the origin of this Will--until at last we came to an absolute standstill before a yet more fundamental question.

我们追问的是这一意志的价值。

We inquired about the VALUE of this Will.

假设我们想要真理:为何不宁取非真理呢?

Granted that we want the truth: WHY NOT RATHER untruth?

为何不取不确定性?甚至取无知?

And uncertainty? Even ignorance?

真理之价值这一问题呈现在我们面前——抑或是我们自己走到了这一问题面前?

The problem of the value of truth presented itself before us--or was it we who presented ourselves before the problem?

我们之中谁是俄狄浦斯?谁是斯芬克斯?

Which of us is the Oedipus here? Which the Sphinx?

这似乎是一场问题与问号的幽会。

It would seem to be a rendezvous of questions and notes of interrogation.

而令人难以置信的是,最终在我们看来,这个问题似乎从未被提出过,仿佛我们是第一批发现它、看清它、并敢于将其提出的人。

And could it be believed that it at last seems to us as if the problem had never been propounded before, as if we were the first to discern it, get a sight of it, and RISK RAISING it?

Vocabulary

Will
助动词,表示将来;名词,意志或遗嘱
Truth
名词,真实、事实、真理的状态
tempt
动词,引诱或吸引某人做某事
many
形容词或代词,大量的、许多的
hazardous
形容词,危险的、充满风险的
enterprise
名词,企业或冒险事业、计划
famous
形容词,著名的、闻名的、有名的
Truthfulness
名词,诚实、说真话的品质特性
all
形容词或代词,全部的、所有的
philosophers
名词,哲学家,研究哲学和智慧的人
hitherto
副词,到目前为止、迄今为止
spoken
动词speak的过去分词,说过话
respect
名词或动词,尊重、敬意或关于某事
questions
名词或动词,问题或询问、质疑
laid
动词lay的过去式,放置、提出
before
介词或副词,在...之前、之前
strange
形容词,奇怪的、陌生的、不熟悉的
perplexing
形容词,令人困惑的、使人迷茫的
questionable
形容词,可疑的、值得怀疑的
already
副词,已经、早已、已然
long
形容词或副词,长的、很久的
story
名词,故事、叙述、楼层
yet
副词或连词,还未、但是、仍然
seems
动词seem的第三人称单数,似乎
as
连词或介词,作为、因为、当...时
hardly
副词,几乎不、刚刚、勉强
commenced
动词commence的过去式,开始
any
形容词或代词,任何的、一些的
wonder
名词或动词,奇迹或想知道
last
形容词或副词,最后的、最终
grow
动词,生长、变得、增加
distrustful
形容词,不信任的、怀疑的
lose
动词,失去、丧失、输掉
patience
名词,耐心、忍耐、耐性
turn
动词或名词,转向、变成、轮流
impatiently
副词,不耐烦地、急躁地
away
副词,离开、远离、消失
Sphinx
名词,狮身人面像,象征谜题
teaches
动词teach的第三人称单数,教
ask
动词,询问、请求、要求
ourselves
代词,我们自己,第一人称复数反身代词
really
副词,真的、实际上、确实
puts
动词put的第三人称单数,放置
here
副词,这里、在这儿、此处
fact
名词,事实、事情、现实
made
动词make的过去式,制造、使得
halt
动词或名词,停止、中止
question
名词或动词,问题或质疑
origin
名词,起源、源头、根源
until
连词或介词,直到、在...之前
came
动词come的过去式,来到
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