Black Beauty — Page 33

Vocabulary

ฉัน

chan — First person pronoun; I, me

ยืน

yeun — To stand upright on one's feet

นิ่ง

ning — Still, motionless, quiet, not moving

และ

lae — And; connecting words or clauses together

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; causing something to happen

เขา

khao — He, she, they; third person pronoun

เข้า

khao — To enter, go in, move inside

มา

ma — To come; to move toward the speaker

ใกล้

glai — Near, close in distance or proximity

ยื่น

yeun — To extend, reach out, hand something over

ข้าวโอ๊ต

khao ot — Oats; a cereal grain used as food

ก็

go — Particle meaning also, then, so, well

เริ่ม

roem — To start, begin an action or process

กิน

gin — To eat, consume food or drink

โดย

doi — By, by means of, through an agent

ไม่

mai — No, not; negation particle in Thai

กลัว

glua — To fear, be afraid of something

เสียง

siang — Sound, noise, voice, audio

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

ทำให้

tham hai — To cause, make something happen or change

ความ

khwam — Prefix forming abstract nouns from adjectives

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All, entire, everything, the whole amount

หาย

hai — To disappear, vanish; to recover from illness

ไป

pai — To go, move away from the speaker

อยู่

yu — To be, stay, live, remain somewhere

ข้างๆ

khang khang — Beside, next to, alongside something

ตบ

top — To pat, slap lightly with an open hand

ลูบไล้

lup lai — To stroke gently, caress soothingly

ขณะ

kha na — While, during, at the moment of

ที่

thi — At, place, location; relative pronoun marker

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time that something happened

เห็น

hen — To see, notice visually with the eyes

ก้อน

gon — Lump, chunk, clump of a substance

เลือด

lueat — Blood, the red fluid in the body

ข้าง

khang — Side, flank, the area beside something

ลำตัว

lam tua — Torso, body trunk of a person or animal

ดู

du — To look at, watch, observe something

เหมือน

muean — Like, similar to, resembling something else

โกรธ

grot — Angry, furious, feeling strong displeasure

มาก

mak — Very, much, many, a great amount

น่า

na — Prefix expressing something worthy of feeling

สงสาร

song san — To pity, feel compassion or sympathy for

เจ้า

jao — You; informal pronoun for addressing animals or inferiors

ตัว

tua — Body; classifier for animals and clothing

น้อย

noi — Little, few, small in quantity or size

มัน

man — It; third person pronoun for things or animals

เป็น

pen — To be, to exist as something

เรื่อง

rueang — Story, matter, topic, subject, issue

เลวร้าย

leo rai — Bad, terrible, dreadful, very unpleasant

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really, truly, genuinely, in fact

จาก

jak — From, away from, departing a place

นั้น

nan — That, those; demonstrative pronoun for distant things

ค่อยๆ

khoi khoi — Gradually, slowly, gently, little by little

จับ

jap — To grab, catch, hold, grasp something

บังเหียน

bang hian — Reins, straps used to control a horse

นำ

nam — To lead, guide, bring, take somewhere

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; indicating continuation of a state

คอก

khok — Stable, pen, enclosure for keeping animals

ม้า

ma — Horse; a large domesticated riding animal

ประตู

pratu — Door, gate, entrance to a place

พอดี

pho di — Just right, exactly, fitting perfectly

กด

got — To press down, push, apply pressure

หู

hu — Ear; the organ used for hearing

ลง

long — To go down, descend, move downward

ขู่

khu — To threaten, intimidate, growl menacingly

กัด

gat — To bite, clench with the teeth

ถอย

thoi — To step back, retreat, move backward

ออก

ok — Out, to exit, go outside or away

เจ้านาย

jao nai — Master, boss, superior, person in charge

พูด

phut — To speak, talk, say something aloud

อย่า

ya — Don't; imperative negative command particle

ขวาง

khwang — To block, obstruct, stand in the way

ทาง

thang — Way, path, road, direction, route

เธอ

thoe — You, she; informal second or third person pronoun

ทำงาน

tham ngan — To work, perform a job or task

ได้

dai — Can, able to; or indicating past tense

แย่

yae — Bad, terrible, in poor condition or quality

สำหรับ

sam rap — For, intended for a particular person or purpose

ลูก

luk — Child, offspring; also classifier for fruits and balls

นี้

ni — This, these; demonstrative for nearby things

บ่น

bon — To complain, grumble, mutter dissatisfaction

พึมพำ

phuem pham — To mumble, murmur quietly to oneself

บาง

bang — Some, certain; thin in physical thickness

อย่าง

yang — Kind, type, way, manner of doing

เกี่ยวกับ

giao gap — About, concerning, related to a topic

สัตว์

sat — Animal, living creature, beast

ดุร้าย

du rai — Fierce, ferocious, savage, wildly aggressive

ฟัง

fang — To listen, pay attention to sound

นะ

na — Softening particle seeking agreement or emphasis

บิดา

bi da — Father; formal word for one's male parent

กล่าว

glao — To say, state, mention; formal speech verb

คน

khon — Person, human being; classifier for people

อารมณ์

a rom — Mood, emotion, feeling, temper

ร้าย

rai — Bad, evil, wicked, harmful, fierce

จะ

ja — Will, going to; future tense marker

มี

mi — To have, possess, there is or are

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time

ดี

di — Good, fine, nice, of good quality

เรียนรู้

rian ru — To learn, acquire knowledge or skills

วิชาชีพ

wi cha chip — Profession, career, skilled occupation or trade

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself, yourself, himself, themselves

เลย

loei — At all, so, then; emphasis or result particle

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or thing

ถอด

thot — To remove, take off clothing or equipment

อาน

an — Saddle; seat placed on a horse's back

ด้วย

duai — Also, too, with, by means of

มือ

mue — Hand; the body part at the arm's end

มัด

mat — To tie, bind, bundle something together

ไว้

wai — To keep, store, place for later use

เรียก

riak — To call, name, summon someone or something

หา

ha — To look for, search, seek something

ถัง

thang — Bucket, barrel, container for holding liquids

น้ำ

nam — Water; liquid essential for life

อุ่น

un — Warm, mildly hot, comfortably heated

ฟองน้ำ

fong nam — Sponge; absorbent material used for washing

เสื้อโค้ต

suea khot — Coat; an outer garment worn for warmth

ดูแล

du lae — To take care of, look after, tend

ถือ

thue — To hold, carry in the hand

ใช้

chai — To use, employ, make use of something

เช็ด

chet — To wipe, dry off with cloth or towel

นาน

nan — Long time, for a lengthy duration

อ่อนโยน

on yon — Gentle, tender, mild in manner or touch

จน

jon — Until, up to the point that; poor

แน่ใจ

nae jai — Sure, certain, confident about something

ว่า

wa — That; quotative particle introducing reported speech

รู้

ru — To know, be aware of information or facts

เจ็บปวด

jep puat — To hurt, feel pain, be in agony

ช้ำ

cham — Bruised, sore from injury; emotionally hurt

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just, no more than

ใด

dai — Any, which; interrogative or relative pronoun

โฮ้

ho — Whoa; exclamation to stop or calm down

สวย

suai — Beautiful, pretty, attractive in appearance

นิ่งๆ

ning ning — Very still, completely motionless and calm

อย่างเดียว

yang diao — Only one way, just that alone, solely

รู้สึก

ru suek — To feel, sense, experience an emotion

ขึ้น

khuen — To go up, rise, increase, ascend

การ

gan — Prefix nominalizing verbs into action nouns

อาบน้ำ

ap nam — To bathe, shower, wash the body

สบาย

sa bai — Comfortable, at ease, feeling well and relaxed