Black Beauty — Page 62

Vocabulary

โอ้

ô — Exclamation expressing surprise or admiration.

อาหารเย็น

aa-hǎan yen — Evening meal; dinner.

ที่

thîi — Place; relative pronoun marker; at.

เขา

khǎo — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun.

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative verb marker.

ฉัน

chǎn — I; first-person pronoun used by females.

คืน

khuuen — Night; to return something.

นั้น

nán — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something distant.

ช่าง

châang — Craftsman; skilled worker; how (exclamatory).

ดี

dii — Good; fine; of high quality.

เหลือ

lǔea — To remain; to be left over.

เกิน

gəən — To exceed; more than; over a limit.

มี

mii — To have; to exist; there is.

รำ

ram — To perform traditional Thai dance; bran.

ข้าว

khâao — Rice; staple grain of Thai cuisine.

บด

bòt — To grind or crush into powder.

และ

láe — And; connecting conjunction between items.

ถั่ว

thùa — Bean, legume, or nut.

ผสม

phà-sǒm — To mix or blend ingredients together.

กับ

gàp — With; together with; and (linking nouns).

ของ

khǎawng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ฟาง

faang — Straw; dry stalks of grain plants.

รอง

raawng — Secondary; deputy; to line or pad underneath.

นอน

naawn — To sleep; to lie down.

หนา

nǎa — Thick; dense in dimension or texture.

แน่น

nâen — Tight; firm; packed closely together.

มาก

mâak — Much; many; a lot; very.

ดีใจ

dii jai — Happy; glad; pleased about something.

ได้รับ

dâi ráp — To receive; to obtain something given.

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; matter; item.

เหล่า

lào — Group; those; plural marker for nouns.

เพราะ

phráw — Because; due to; for the reason that.

เหนื่อย

nùeay — Tired; exhausted; weary from effort.

๑๓

sìp sǎam — The number thirteen in Thai numerals.

ตรา

traa — Seal; stamp; brand mark or logo.

สินค้า

sǐn-kháa — Goods; merchandise; products for sale.

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period.

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number one.

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that; ago.

ออก

àwk — To exit; to go out; outward.

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating away.

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action.

ธุระ

thú-rá — Errand; personal business; task to attend to.

นาย

naai — Mister; master; male title or employer.

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun.

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently; in the process of doing something.

เดินทาง

dəən-thaang — To travel; to make a journey.

กลับ

glàp — To return; to go back to origin.

อย่าง

yàang — Type; manner; kind; in the way of.

เชื่องช้า

chûeang-cháa — Slow; sluggish; moving without haste.

บน

bon — On; above; on top of a surface.

ถนน

thà-nǒn — Road; street; paved path for vehicles.

ยาว

yaao — Long; extended in length or distance.

ตรง

trong — Straight; direct; directly ahead.

เห็น

hěn — To see; to notice visually.

เด็กชาย

dèk-chaai — Boy; young male child.

คน

khon — Person; people; human being.

พยายาม

phá-yaa-yaam — To try; to make an effort or attempt.

ม้า

máa — Horse; large domesticated riding animal.

กระโดด

grà-dòot — To jump; to leap upward or across.

ข้าม

khâam — To cross over; to go across something.

ประตู

prà-tuu — Door; gate; entrance or exit barrier.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a space or area.

ระยะ

rá-yá — Distance; interval; span between two points.

ห่าง

hàang — Far; distant; separated by space.

ไม่

mâi — Not; negation particle in Thai.

ยอม

yaawm — To yield; to agree; to submit willingly.

จึง

jueng — Therefore; so; consequently as a result.

ฟาด

fàat — To strike; to slash; to hit hard.

มัน

man — It; him; them; informal third-person pronoun.

ด้วย

dûay — Also; with; by means of; too.

แส้

sâe — Whip; flexible instrument used for striking.

แต่

tàe — But; however; yet; contrasting conjunction.

หัน

hǎn — To turn; to face another direction.

ทาง

thaang — Way; path; direction; route.

ด้าน

dâan — Side; face; aspect; dimension of something.

เท่านั้น

thâo-nán — Only; just that; nothing more than.

อีก

iik — Again; more; another; additionally.

ครั้ง

kráng — Time; instance; occurrence of an event.

อื่น

ùuen — Other; another; different from this one.

จากนั้น

jàak-nán — After that; then; following that moment.

ลง

long — To descend; to go down; downward particle.

จาก

jàak — From; away from; originating at.

หลัง

lǎng — After; behind; back of something.

รุนแรง

run-raeng — Violent; severe; intense in force.

ตี

tii — To hit; to beat; to strike.

หัว

hǔa — Head; top part of body or object.

แล้ว

láew — Already; then; completion aspect marker.

ขึ้น

khûen — To rise; to go up; upward particle.

ขี่

khìi — To ride an animal or vehicle.

โดย

dooi — By; by means of; through an agent.

ถีบ

thìip — To kick with the foot forcefully.

น่า

nâa — Should; worth; deserving of a feeling.

อับอาย

àp-aai — Shameful; embarrassing; causing disgrace.

ตลอด

tà-lòot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration.

เวลา

wee-laa — Time; period; moment in duration.

ก็

gâw — Also; then; discourse particle linking clauses.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; continuing to do something.

คง

khong — Probably; likely; to remain the same.

ปฏิเสธ

bpà-tì-sèet — To refuse; to deny; to reject a request.

เกือบ

gùeap — Almost; nearly; not quite there yet.

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach; to arrive at; until.

นั่น

nân — That (thing); demonstrative pronoun pointing out.

ก้ม

gôm — To bow; to bend one's head down.

ยก

yók — To lift; to raise; to pick up.

ขา

khǎa — Leg; limb used for walking or kicking.

ส่ง

sòng — To send; to deliver; to transmit something.

บิน

bin — To fly; to travel through the air.

ตก

tòk — To fall; to drop downward.

รั้ว

rúa — Fence; barrier surrounding a property.

ต้นไม้

tôn-máai — Tree; large woody plant growing upright.

ทึบ

thúep — Dense; opaque; impenetrable to light or view.

เรียบร้อย

rîap-róoi — Neat; orderly; tidy and well-arranged.

ห้อย

hôoi — To hang; to dangle loosely from something.

วิ่ง

wîng — To run; to move quickly on foot.

เต็ม

tem — Full; complete; filled to capacity.

บ้าน

bâan — House; home; residential dwelling place.

หัวเราะ

hǔa-ráw — To laugh; to express amusement aloud.

ออกมา

àwk maa — To come out; to emerge from inside.

ดัง

dang — Loud; famous; making a strong sound.

สม

sǒm — Worthy; fitting; deserving; suitable for someone.

น้ำหน้า

nám-nâa — Serves you right; an exclamation of deserved misfortune.

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say something.

ร้อง

ráwng — To cry out; to sing; to call loudly.

ขณะ

khà-nà — Moment; while; at the time of.

ดิ้นรน

dîn-ron — To struggle; to strive hard against difficulty.

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; to reside somewhere.

ท่ามกลาง

thâam-glaang — Amid; in the middle of; surrounded by.

หนาม

nǎam — Thorn; sharp pointed growth on a plant.

บอก

bàawk — To tell; to inform; to say to someone.

เลย

ləəi — At all; so; therefore; right away.

มา

maa — To come; directional particle indicating toward speaker.

ช่วย

chûay — To help; to assist; to aid someone.

ที

thii — Time; instance; once; a turn or occasion.