Black Beauty — Page 19

Vocabulary

ใช่

chai — Yes; used to affirm a statement

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

ดู

du — To look, watch, or observe something

ดี

di — Good; of high quality or positive character

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

ตอน

ton — When; a period, episode, or moment in time

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

แต่

tae — But; however; a conjunction showing contrast

เมื่อ

mueа — When; at the time that something happened

ชาย

chai — Man; male person or male side

กล้าหาญ

kla han — Brave; having courage in difficult situations

และ

lae — And; a conjunction connecting words or clauses

ม้า

ma — Horse; a large domesticated mammal for riding

ดีๆ

di di — Really good; very well; nicely done

นับ

nap — To count; to number items in a sequence

พัน

phan — Thousand; the number 1,000

ถูก

thuk — To be hit; correct; or cheap in price

สังหาร

sang han — To kill; to slay an enemy or opponent

หรือ

rue — Or; a conjunction presenting alternatives

พิการ

phi kan — Disabled; having a physical or mental impairment

ไป

pai — To go; to move away from current location

ตลอด

ta lot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration

ชีวิต

chi wit — Life; the existence of a living being

ก็

ko — Then; also; a particle linking clauses softly

แตกต่าง

taek tang — Different; distinct from another in some way

ออก

ok — To go out; to exit or emerge from somewhere

มาก

mak — Much; many; a lot; to a great degree

ทีเดียว

thi diao — Quite; very; at once; extremely so

คุณ

khun — You; a polite second-person pronoun

รู้

ru — To know; to have knowledge of something

ไหม

mai — Question particle asking yes-or-no questions

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introducing a reported clause

พวก

phuak — Group; they; a bunch of people or things

เขา

khao — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun

สู้รบ

su rop — To fight; to engage in combat or battle

กัน

kan — Each other; together; a reciprocal particle

เพราะ

phro — Because; the reason or cause for something

เรื่อง

rueang — Story; matter; topic or subject of discussion

อะไร

a rai — What; asking about an unknown thing

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun used by females

ถาม

tham — To ask; to pose a question to someone

ไม่รู้

mai ru — Don't know; expressing lack of knowledge

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk or say something aloud

นั่น

nan — That; pointing to a specific thing or fact

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as something; a linking verb

ที่

thi — At; place; a relative pronoun or location marker

เกิน

koen — To exceed; beyond a limit or expectation

ความ

khwam — Abstract noun prefix indicating a state or quality

เข้าใจ

khao chai — To understand; to comprehend meaning or situation

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ศัตรู

sat tru — Enemy; an opponent or adversary

คง

khong — Probably; likely; expressing likelihood or certainty

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; expressing necessity or obligation

คน

khon — Person; people; a human being

ชั่วร้าย

chua rai — Evil; wicked; morally bad or villainous

อย่าง

yang — Like; as; a type or kind of something

น่า

na — Worth; deserving; prefix expressing feeling or quality

กลัว

klua — To fear; to be afraid of something

ถ้า

tha — If; a conditional conjunction for hypothetical situations

การ

kan — Noun prefix for actions or abstract processes

เดินทาง

doen thang — To travel; to journey from one place to another

ไกล

klai — Far; distant; a long way away

ข้าม

kham — To cross; to pass over a boundary or obstacle

ทะเล

tha le — Sea; ocean; a large body of salt water

เพื่อ

phuea — For; in order to; expressing purpose or goal

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; an item or matter

ถูกต้อง

thuk tong — Correct; right; accurate or proper

ไม่เคย

mai khoei — Never; have never done something before

รู้จัก

ru chak — To know someone; to be acquainted with

กว่า

kwa — More than; compared to; exceeding a degree

นาย

nai — Mr.; master; a title for a male person

ใหม่

mai — New; fresh; recently made or acquired

เลย

loei — At all; ever; a particle intensifying negation

ใจดี

chai di — Kind-hearted; generous and good-natured

ดีงาม

di ngam — Virtuous; morally good and fine in character

ยืนหยัด

yuen yat — To stand firm; to persist despite difficulties

ได้

dai — Can; able to; or past tense marker

แข็งแกร่ง

khaeng kraeng — Strong; sturdy; physically or mentally powerful

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation particle

แพ้

phae — To lose; to be defeated in competition

มี

mi — To have; there is or there are

อารมณ์

a rom — Mood; emotion; feeling or temperament

ร่าเริง

ra roeng — Cheerful; lively; in a happy and bright mood

จน

chon — Until; so much that; poor; to the point of

แทบ

thaep — Almost; nearly; hardly; scarcely

ใคร

khrai — Who; anyone; asking about a person

อยาก

yak — To want; to desire something strongly

จะ

cha — Will; going to; future tense marker

ทะเลาะ

tha lo — To quarrel; to argue or fight verbally

กับ

kap — With; and; together with someone or something

ชอบ

chop — To like; to enjoy; to be fond of

แต่ง

taeng — To compose; to write; to dress or decorate

เพลง

phleng — Song; a piece of music with or without lyrics

เล็กๆ

lek lek — Very small; tiny; diminutive in size

น้อยๆ

noi noi — Very little; just a small amount

ร้อง

rong — To sing; to cry out; to vocalize a song

เหล่า

lao — Group of; those; a collective noun marker

คนเดียว

khon diao — Alone; by oneself; only one person

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number 1

โปรดปราน

prot pran — Favorite; preferred above others; held in favor

ดัง

dang — Loud; famous; well-known or making noise

นี้

ni — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned

มา

ma — To come; to move toward the speaker

เถิด

thoet — Let's; come on; particle urging gentle action

พ่อ

pho — Father; dad; male parent

แม่

mae — Mother; mom; female parent

พี่สาว

phi sao — Older sister; an elder female sibling

น้องสาว

nong sao — Younger sister; a younger female sibling

พี่ชาย

phi chai — Older brother; an elder male sibling

น้องชาย

nong chai — Younger brother; a younger male sibling

ทุก

thuk — Every; all; each without exception

หัน

han — To turn; to face a different direction

ช่วยเหลือ

chuai luea — To help; to assist someone in need

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connector

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

เช่น

chen — Such as; for example; like

ชำนาญ

cham nan — Skilled; experienced; expert in a field

งาน

ngan — Work; job; task or event

โรงม้า

rong ma — Stable; a building where horses are kept

เด็ก

dek — Child; kid; a young person

อายุ

a yu — Age; the number of years someone has lived

มัก

mak — Often; usually; tends to do habitually

อยู่

yu — To stay; to live; to be located somewhere

เสมอ

sa moe — Always; constantly; equal or even

จากนั้น

chak nan — After that; then; from that point onward

เช้า

chao — Morning; early part of the day

ช่วย

chuai — To help; to assist someone with a task

รถม้า

rot ma — Horse-drawn carriage; a vehicle pulled by horses

ทั้ง

thang — Both; all; the entirety of something

แปรง

praeng — Brush; a tool for cleaning or grooming

ตี

ti — To hit; to strike; also means o'clock (AM)

เบาะ

bo — Cushion; seat pad; soft padded seating

เช็ด

chet — To wipe; to clean a surface by rubbing

กระจก

kra chok — Mirror; glass; a reflective or transparent surface

ขณะ

kha na — While; at the moment; during a period of time

กำลัง

kam lang — Currently; in the process of; strength or power

ทำความสะอาด

tham khwam sa at — To clean; to make something tidy and spotless

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun

ลาน

lan — Courtyard; yard; an open area of ground

บ้าน

ban — House; home; place where one lives

ถู

thu — To scrub; to rub vigorously for cleaning

อุปกรณ์

up pa kon — Equipment; tool; device used for a task

รัด

rat — To fasten; to bind tightly; to strap

เทียม

thiam — To harness; to yoke an animal to a vehicle