Black Beauty — Page 5

Vocabulary

นั่น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned or indicated.

เป็น

pen — To be; indicates state, identity, or existence.

สุภาพสตรี

su-phap sa-tri — Lady; a polite term for a woman.

ตัวจริง

tua jing — The real one; genuine or authentic individual.

แน่ๆ

nae nae — Certainly; definitely; used for strong emphasis.

พูด

phut — To speak; to say; to talk.

กับ

kap — With; together with; used to link nouns.

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself; by oneself; reflexive pronoun.

เธอ

thoe — She; her; you (informal, often feminine).

อย่าง

yang — Like; in the manner of; a way or kind.

สุภาพ

su-phap — Polite; gentle; well-mannered.

ราวกับ

rao kap — As if; just like; in the same way as.

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introduces reported speech or clauses.

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun (informal, often feminine).

สุภาพบุรุษ

su-phap bu-rut — Gentleman; a polite or well-mannered man.

และ

lae — And; used to connect words or clauses.

จะ

ja — Will; shall; future tense marker.

ลอง

long — To try; to attempt something.

ทำตาม

tham tam — To follow; to comply with; to imitate.

แผน

phaen — Plan; a scheme or strategy.

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ตอน

ton — When; at the time of; a period or episode.

ขึ้นเขา

khuen khao — To climb a hill or mountain; ascend uphill.

ไม่ว่า

mai wa — No matter; regardless of; whether or not.

อย่างไร

yang rai — How; in what way; used in questions.

ก็ตาม

ko tam — Also; anyway; used for concession or emphasis.

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; necessity or obligation.

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; causative or purpose marker.

ความยุติธรรม

khwam yu-ti-tham — Justice; fairness; the principle of moral rightness.

แก่

kae — To; for; toward (used with indirect objects).

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun.

โดย

doi — By; through; by means of.

กล่าว

klao — To say; to speak; to state formally.

คลาย

khlai — To loosen; to relax; to ease tension.

ออก

ok — Out; to exit; to come or go outward.

หลาย

lai — Many; several; a large number of.

รู

ru — Hole; an opening or cavity.

หลังจาก

lang jak — After; following a particular event or time.

นั้น

nan — That; those; referring to something specific.

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that; upon.

ก็

ko — Then; also; a particle linking cause and result.

ปล่อย

ploi — To release; to let go; to set free.

ชูหัว

chu hua — To raise one's head; hold head up proudly.

ได้

dai — Can; able to; past tense or ability marker.

เสมอ

sa-moe — Always; consistently; ever; equal.

แต่

tae — But; however; introduces a contrasting clause.

การบรรทุก

kan ban-thuk — Loading; the act of carrying or hauling cargo.

หนัก

nak — Heavy; hard; of great weight or intensity.

ยังคง

yang khong — Still; continue to; remains in a state.

ดำเนิน

dam-noen — To proceed; to continue; to carry on.

ต่อไป

to pai — Continue; to go on; from this point forward.

อาหาร

a-han — Food; meal; nourishment.

ที่ดี

thi di — Good; of high quality or suitability.

การพักผ่อน

kan phak phon — Rest; relaxation; the act of resting.

ที่

thi — At; which; that; a relative or place particle.

เพียงพอ

phiang pho — Sufficient; enough; adequate amount.

ช่วย

chuai — To help; to assist; to aid someone.

รักษา

rak-sa — To maintain; to preserve; to take care of.

ความแข็งแรง

khwam khaeng raeng — Strength; physical power; robustness.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time.

การ

kan — Nominalizer prefix; action or process of doing.

ทำงาน

tham ngan — To work; to perform a job or task.

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is no; to not have; none.

ม้า

ma — Horse; a large domesticated animal for riding.

ตัวใด

tua dai — Which one; any individual (of animals or things).

ทน

thon — To endure; to withstand; to tolerate hardship.

ต่อ

to — Against; per; to continue; connecting particle.

เกิน

koen — To exceed; over; beyond a limit.

พิกัด

phi-kat — Limit; capacity; maximum allowable amount.

ถูก

thuk — To be (passive marker); cheap; correct.

ทำให้

tham hai — To make; to cause; to result in something.

อ่อนแอ

on ae — Weak; feeble; lacking strength.

ลง

long — Down; to decrease; to go downward.

สิ้นเชิง

sin choeng — Completely; entirely; totally; without exception.

จาก

jak — From; away from; originating from a source.

สาเหตุ

sa-het — Cause; reason; the source of something.

นี้

ni — This; these; referring to something nearby.

จนกระทั่ง

jon kra-than — Until; up to the point when something happens.

มี

mi — To have; there is/are; to possess.

ซื้อ

sue — To buy; to purchase something.

อายุ

a-yu — Age; how old a person or thing is.

น้อย

noi — Little; few; small in amount or degree.

กว่า

kwa — More than; compared to; a comparative particle.

มา

ma — To come; directional particle toward the speaker.

แทนที่

thaen thi — To replace; instead of; to substitute for.

อาจ

at — May; might; expressing possibility or uncertainty.

กล่าวถึง

klao thueng — To mention; to refer to; to speak about.

ที่นี้

thi ni — Here; at this place.

ด้วย

duai — Also; too; with; by means of.

ทุกข์ทรมาน

thuk tho-ra-man — To suffer; to endure pain or misery.

อื่น

uen — Other; another; different from the current one.

ช่วงเวลา

chuang we-la — Period of time; a span or interval of time.

เคย

khoei — To have ever done; past experience marker.

ได้ยิน

dai yin — To hear; to perceive sound with the ears.

ตัวอื่น

tua uen — Other individuals; another one (of animals/things).

พูดถึง

phut thueng — To talk about; to mention; to bring up.

มัน

man — It; he/she (informal); third-person pronoun.

ตัว

tua — Body; classifier for animals and clothing.

เอง

eng — Self; oneself; by itself; emphasizing pronoun.

ไม่เคย

mai khoei — Never; have never done something before.

ประสบ

pra-sop — To experience; to encounter; to face a situation.

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; matter; an item or concept.

เลวร้าย

leo rai — Terrible; awful; very bad or unpleasant.

มาก่อน

ma kon — Before; previously; prior to now.

คือ

khue — Is; means; used to define or equate things.

คอกม้า

khok ma — Horse stable; an enclosure for keeping horses.

แสงสว่าง

saeng sa-wang — Light; brightness; illumination.

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation particle.

หน้าต่าง

na tang — Window; an opening in a wall for light.

เล็ก

lek — Small; little; tiny in size.

มาก

mak — Much; many; very; to a great degree.

เพียง

phiang — Only; merely; just; no more than.

บาน

ban — Panel; a pane of a window or door.

เดียว

diao — Single; alone; only one.

ปลาย

plai — End; tip; the far or terminal point.

ผล

phon — Result; outcome; fruit; consequence.

ตามมา

tam ma — To follow; to come after; resulting consequence.

คอก

khok — Stall; pen; an enclosure for animals.

ต่างๆ

tang tang — Various; diverse; different kinds or types.

แทบจะ

thaep ja — Almost; nearly; on the verge of something.

มืด

muet — Dark; lacking light; darkness.

สนิท

sa-nit — Tight; close; intimate; completely (pitch dark).

นอกจาก

nok jak — Except; besides; other than; in addition to.

ผลกระทบ

phon kra-thop — Impact; effect; consequence of an action.

จิตใจ

jit jai — Mind; heart; inner feelings or mental state.

หดหู่

hot hu — Depressed; gloomy; feeling sad and dispirited.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; past tense or completion marker.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; continuing state marker.

การมองเห็น

kan mong hen — Vision; the ability to see; eyesight.

พา

pha — To lead; to bring; to take someone somewhere.

ความมืด

khwam muet — Darkness; the state or quality of being dark.

สู่

su — To; toward; in the direction of.

แสงจ้า

saeng ja — Glaring light; intensely bright or dazzling light.

กลางวัน

klang wan — Daytime; midday; the middle of the day.

กะทันหัน

ka-than-han — Suddenly; abruptly; without warning or preparation.

เจ็บปวด

jep puat — Pain; hurt; to feel physical or emotional pain.

ตา

ta — Eye; the organ of sight.

หลายครั้ง

lai khrang — Many times; frequently; on multiple occasions.

สะดุด

sa-dut — To stumble; to trip; to catch one's foot.

มองไม่เห็น

mong mai hen — Cannot see; invisible; unable to perceive visually.

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently; in the process of; strength or power.

ไป

pai — To go; away from the speaker; directional particle.

ที่ไหน

thi nai — Where; at what place; asking about location.