Cranford — Page 10

Vocabulary

내가

naega — I (subject form); first person singular subject marker

떠나

tteona — to leave, depart from a place

다른

dareun — different, other, another

곳에

gose — at a place, in a location

살게

salge — so as to live, in order to reside

된

doen — became, having come to be

후

hu — after, following a certain time or event

처음

cheoeum — first time, the beginning

그곳을

geugoseul — that place (with object particle)

방문했을

bangmunhaesseul — when (I) had visited, past supposition of visiting

때

ttae — time, moment, occasion

그는

geuneun — he (subject form); third person male subject

예순이

yesuни — sixty (age); the number sixty as subject

넘었을

neomeosseul — must have exceeded, likely surpassed a number

것이다

geosiда — it is (the case); assertive sentence-ending form

하지만

hajiman — however, but, nevertheless

강인하고

ganginago — being strong and tough, robust

잘

jal — well, skillfully, in good manner

단련된

dallyeondoen — trained, disciplined, well-conditioned physically

탄력

tallyeok — elasticity, resilience, springiness

있는

inneun — that has, existing, present (modifier form)

체형에

chehyeonge — in/to a body shape or physique

군인답게

gunindapge — in a soldier-like manner, militarily upright

뻣뻣하게

ppetppetage — stiffly, rigidly, in a stiff manner

머리를

meorireul — head (with object particle)

뒤로

dwiro — backward, to the back

젖히는

jeochineun — tilting back, throwing back (modifier form)

자세와

jasewa — posture and (with conjunction particle)

활기찬

hwalgichan — energetic, lively, full of vitality

걸음걸이를

georeumgeorireul — manner of walking, gait (with object particle)

지니고

jinigo — possessing, having, carrying with oneself

있어

isseo — having, existing; connective form of 있다

실제

silje — actual, real, in reality

나이보다

naiboda — than one's age, compared to actual age

훨씬

hwolsshin — much more, far, by a large margin

젊어

jeolmeo — young, looking younger (connective form)

보였다

boyeotda — appeared, looked, seemed (past tense)

그의

geuui — his, of him (possessive)

맏딸은

matttareun — eldest daughter (as topic of sentence)

그와

geowa — with him, and him

거의

geoui — almost, nearly, approximately

비슷한

biseuthan — similar, alike, resembling

나이로

nairo — at/of a certain age, appearing a certain age

보였고

boyeotgo — appeared, looked (past, connective to next clause)

그것은

geugeoseun — that (thing) is, as for that (topic form)

나이가

naiga — age (as subject); one's age

겉으로

geoteuro — outwardly, on the surface, externally

보이는

boineun — that appears, visible, seeming (modifier)

더

deo — more, additionally, further

많다는

mantaneun — (the fact) that there is more, older-looking

사실을

sasireul — fact, truth (with object particle)

드러냈다

deureonaetda — revealed, exposed, showed (past tense)

양은

yangeun — Miss (unmarried woman title, as topic)

마흔

maheun — forty (native Korean numeral)

살은

sareun — years old (as topic); age unit

되었을

doeeosseul — must have become, likely to have reached (age)

그녀의

geunyeoui — her, of her (possessive)

얼굴에는

eolgure neun — on her face (with location and topic particle)

병색이

byeongsaegi — sickly look, pallor of illness (as subject)

완연하고

wanyeonhago — being evident, plain, obvious (connective form)

고통스럽고

gotongseureobgo — painful, agonizing (connective form)

근심에

geunsime — in worry, in anxiety, with concern

찬

chan — filled with, full of (modifier form)

표정이

pyojeонgi — facial expression (as subject)

어려

eolyeo — appearing on, showing on (connective form of 어리다)

있었으며

isseoссеumyeo — was present/existing, and furthermore (connective)

젊음의

jeolmeumui — of youth, youth's (possessive)

활기가

hwalgiga — vitality, liveliness (as subject)

이미

imi — already, by now

오래전에

oraejeonе — long ago, a long time before

사라진

sarajin — disappeared, vanished (modifier form)

듯한

deuthan — seeming like, as if, apparently

모습이었다

moseubiеotda — it was an appearance/look (past tense)

젊었을

jeolmеosseul — when young, must have been young

때도

ttaedo — even when, also at the time of

그녀는

geunyeoneun — she (as topic of sentence)

평범하고

pyeongbeomhago — being ordinary, plain, unremarkable (connective)

거친

geochin — rough, coarse, rugged (modifier form)

인상이었을

insangieosseul — must have been an impression/appearance

언니보다

eoniboda — than older sister, compared to elder sister

열

yeol — ten (native Korean numeral)

살

sal — years old, age (counter for years of age)

어렸고

eoryeotgo — was younger (past, connective to next clause)

예뻤다

yeppeotda — was pretty, was beautiful (past tense)

얼굴은

eolgureun — face (as topic of sentence)

둥글고

dungeulgo — being round, circular (connective form)

보조개가

bojogaega — dimple(s) (as subject)

있었다

issеotda — there was/were, existed (past tense)

한번은

hanbеoneun — once, on one occasion (as topic)

대위에게

daewіege — to the captain, toward the captain

격분하여

gyeokbunhayeo — becoming enraged, furiously (connective form)

그

geu — that, the (determiner); he

이유는

iyuneun — the reason (as topic of sentence)

나중에

najunge — later, afterward, in the future

말씀드리겠다

malssеumдeurigetda — I will tell (you), humble form of speaking

양도

yangdo — Miss (title) also, even Miss (with particle 도)

이제

ije — now, from now on, at this point

보조개를

bojogaereul — dimple(s) (with object particle)

그만

geuman — stop doing, enough of, no more

드러내고

deureonaego — revealing, showing, exposing (connective form)

늘

neul — always, constantly, all the time

어린아이처럼

eorinaiчheoреom — like a young child, as if a little child

보이려

boiryeo — intending to appear/look, trying to seem

하지

haji — to do (negative connective, before 않다)

않을

aneul — not doing (modifier form of negative)

때가

ttaega — the time (as subject), the moment

됐다고

dwaetdago — (said) it is time, quoting that it became

생각한다

saenggakhanda — think, believe (present tense declarative)

고

go — quotation particle meaning 'that,' quoting speech

말한

malhan — said, spoken (modifier form of 말하다)

적이

jeogi — a time/instance when (as subject); experience of

얼굴에

eolgure — on the face, in the face

어딘가

eодinga — somewhere, somehow, in some way

어린아이

eorinaі — young child, little kid

같은

gateun — like, same as, resembling (modifier)

구석이

guseogi — corner, aspect, side (as subject)

있다는

itdaneun — (the fact) that there is/exists

것은

geoseun — the thing (as topic); nominalizer with topic

사실이었다

sasiriеotda — was a fact, was true (past tense)

그리고

geurigo — and, and then, furthermore

내

nae — my, I (possessive/subject informal)

생각에

saenggage — in my opinion, I think, in my thought

그녀가

geunyeoga — she (as subject, subject particle attached)

백

baek — one hundred

살까지

salkaji — until (age) years old, up to a certain age

살더라도

saldeorado — even if (she) lives, regardless of living

죽을

jugeul — until death, (the time of) dying (modifier)

때까지

ttaekaji — until the time, up to the moment

모습은

moseubeun — appearance, look (as topic)

변하지

byeonhaji — to change (negative connective form)

것이었다

geosіеotda — it was the case, it would be (past conjecture)

눈은

nuneun — eyes (as topic of sentence)

크고

keugo — being big, large (connective form)

파란

paran — blue (modifier form of 파랗다)

경이로운

gyeongiroun — wonderful, marvelous, full of wonder

눈으로

nuneuro — with eyes, using eyes (instrumental)

당신을

dangsineul — you (with object particle, formal)

똑바로

ttokbaro — straight, directly, squarely

바라보았다

baraboatda — gazed at, looked directly at (past tense)

코는

koneun — nose (as topic of sentence)

아직

ajik — still, yet, not yet

덜

deol — less, not fully, insufficiently

자란

jaran — grown, developed (past modifier form)

듯

deut — as if, seeming, apparently

뭉툭했고

mungtukhaetgo — was blunt/stubby (past, connective form)

입술은

ipsureun — lips (as topic of sentence)

붉고

bulkgo — being red, ruddy (connective form)

촉촉했다

chokчokhaetda — was moist, dewy, soft and wet (past tense)

또한

ttohan — also, in addition, furthermore

머리카락을

meorikarageul — hair strands (with object particle)

작은

jageun — small, little (modifier form)

컬

keol — curl (loanword from English)

줄기들로

julgideulro — in strands/tendrils (with plural and direction particle)

늘어뜨려

neureoddeuryeo — letting hang down, draping (connective form)

이러한

ireohan — such, this kind of, like this (modifier)

인상을

insangeul — impression, appearance (with object particle)

더욱

deouk — even more, further, all the more

강조하고

gangjohago — emphasizing, highlighting (connective form)