Crime and Punishment — Page 3

Vocabulary

거리의

georui — of the street; relating to roads or alleys

열기는

yeolgineun — the heat; referring to intense warmth or fever

끔찍했다

kkeumjjikaetda — was horrific, dreadful, or terribly awful

답답한

dapdapan — stuffy, suffocating, or frustratingly oppressive

공기

gonggi — air; the atmosphere surrounding us

소란스러움

soranseureoum — noisiness, commotion, or noisy disturbance

그리고

geurigo — and; used to connect clauses or items

사방에

sabange — in all directions; everywhere around

널린

neollin — scattered, strewn, or spread all over

벽돌

byeokdol — brick; a rectangular block for building

먼지

meonji — dust; fine dry particles in the air

여름에

yeoreume — in summer; during the summer season

도시를

dosireul — the city; an urban area (object form)

벗어날

beoseoal — to escape from; to get away from something

수

su — ability or possibility; used with verbs

없는

eomneun — lacking, without, or not having something

모든

modeun — all, every; referring to an entire group

이들에게

ideulege — to these people; referring to a group

너무나

neomuna — extremely, so very much; intensifying adverb

익숙한

iksuken — familiar, accustomed to, or well-acquainted with

특유의

teugyuui — characteristic of, peculiar to, or distinctive

악취

akchwi — foul smell; a bad or offensive odor

극도로

geukdoro — extremely, to the utmost degree, intensely

예민해진

yeminhaejin — having become sensitive, sharp, or hypersensitive

젊은이의

jeolmeunui — of a young person; belonging to youth

신경을

singyeongeul — the nerves; mental sensitivity (object form)

고통스럽게

gotongseureobge — painfully, in an agonizing or distressing way

자극했다

jageukhaetda — stimulated or irritated; provoked a reaction

동네에

dongnee — in the neighborhood; within a local area

유독

yudok — particularly, especially; strikingly more than others

풍겨

punggyeo — emanating, wafting; spreading smell or atmosphere

나오는

naoneun — coming out; emerging from a place

참을

chameul — to endure; bearing something unpleasant (modifier)

악취와

akchwwa — foul smell and; stench linked to next item

평일임에도

pyeongilimedo — even though it is a weekday; despite workday

불구하고

bulguhago — despite, in spite of; regardless of circumstances

끊임없이

kkeunimeopsi — ceaselessly, continuously, without interruption or stop

마주치는

majuchineun — encountering, running into; coming across someone

술

sul — alcohol; any alcoholic beverage or drink

취한

chwihan — drunk, intoxicated; under the influence of alcohol

사람들이

saramdeuri — people; a group of persons (subject form)

역겨운

yeokgyeoun — disgusting, revolting, nauseating, or repulsive

비참함의

bicchamhamui — of misery; belonging to a state of wretchedness

그림을

geurimeul — a picture, image, or painting (object form)

완성시켰다

wanseongsikkyeotda — completed, finished; brought something to completion

세련된

seryeondoen — refined, sophisticated, polished, or elegant

얼굴에

eolgure — on the face; relating to facial expression

잠시

jamsi — for a moment; briefly or for a short time

깊은

gipeun — deep, profound; having great intensity or depth

혐오감의

hyeomogamui — of disgust or aversion; feeling of strong repulsion

표정이

pyojeonggi — facial expression; look on someone's face

스쳐

seuchyeo — brushing past; fleetingly passing over or across

지나갔다

jinagasda — passed by; went through or moved past something

그는

geuneun — he; the male subject being discussed

그런데

geureonde — however, by the way; transitional conjunction

유난히

yunani — unusually, remarkably, exceptionally so

잘생긴

jalsaenggin — handsome, good-looking; having attractive appearance

외모를

oemoreuul — appearance, looks; physical outer image (object form)

지녔는데

jinyeotneunde — possessed, had; owned a quality or trait

키는

kineun — height; a person's stature or tallness

평균

pyeonggyun — average; the mean or typical standard value

이상이었고

isangieotgo — was above; exceeded the standard or average

날씬하고

nalssinhago — slender and; having a slim, trim physique

체격이

chegyeogi — physique, build; bodily frame or constitution

좋았으며

joasseumyeo — was good; had favorable physical or other qualities

아름다운

areumdaun — beautiful, lovely; aesthetically pleasing or attractive

검은

geomeon — black, dark; of a very dark color

눈과

nunkwa — eyes and; ocular organs linked to next item

짙은

jiteun — dark, deep, dense; rich or concentrated in color

갈색

galsaek — brown; a warm dark reddish-brown color

머리카락을

meorikarakeul — hair strands; individual hairs of the head

가지고

gajigo — having, possessing; holding or carrying something

있었다

isseotda — had, existed; past tense of existence verb

이윽고

ieugo — soon after, presently; after a little while

생각에

saenggage — in thought; absorbed in one's own thinking

잠겼다

jamgyeotda — became immersed; sank deeply into thought

더

deo — more; to a greater degree or extent

정확히

jeonghwaki — exactly, precisely, accurately speaking

말하자면

malhajamyeon — so to speak; if one were to say precisely

완전한

wanjeonhan — complete, total, perfect; thorough without exception

정신적

jeongsinjjeok — mental, psychological; relating to the mind

공백

gongbaek — blank, void; an empty mental or physical space

상태에

sangtaee — in a state or condition of something

빠져들었다

ppajyeodeureohtda — fell into, became absorbed; sank into a state

주변에서

jubyeoneseo — from the surroundings; in the nearby environment

일어나는

ireonaneun — happening, occurring; events taking place around

일을

ireul — things, matters, events happening (object form)

관찰하지도

gwanchalajido — not even observing; neither watching nor noticing

관찰하려

gwanchalharyeo — intending to observe; attempting to watch carefully

걸어갔다

georeogasda — walked away; moved forward on foot

때때로

ttaettaero — sometimes, occasionally, from time to time

혼잣말을

honjatmareul — talking to oneself; muttering as a monologue

하는

haneun — doing; present participle of the verb do

습관으로

seupgwaneuro — as a habit; by way of a habitual practice

무언가를

mueongareul — something; an unspecified thing (object form)

중얼거렸는데

junggeolgeoryeotneunde — was muttering; mumbling something softly to oneself

습관은

seupgwaneun — the habit; a repeated behavior pattern (topic form)

방금

banggeum — just now, a moment ago; very recently

전에

jeone — before; prior to a certain time or event

인정한

injeongan — acknowledged, admitted; recognized as true or valid

것이었다

geosieotsda — was the fact; something that was the case

그런

geureon — such, that kind of; of that sort or type

순간에

sungane — at the moment; at that instant of time

자신의

jassinui — one's own; belonging to oneself or himself

생각이

saenggagi — thoughts; one's ideas or mental reflections

때로는

ttaeroneun — at times, sometimes; on certain occasions

뒤엉켜

dwiengkyeo — tangled, jumbled; twisted together in confusion

있다는

itdaneun — that there is; indicating a state of being

것과

geotkwa — the fact and; linking one truth to another

자신이

jassini — oneself; the subject himself or herself

매우

maeu — very, extremely; a strong intensifying adverb

허약하다는

heoyakadaneun — that one is frail; being physically very weak

것을

geoseul — the thing; nominalizer marking object of verb

의식하게

uisikhage — to become aware of; to consciously realize something

되었다

doeeotda — became; past tense of the verb to become

이틀

iteul — two days; a period of forty-eight hours

동안

dongan — during, for; over a span of time

음식을

eumsik — food; edible items consumed for nourishment

거의

geoui — almost, nearly, hardly; close to but not quite

입에

ibe — in the mouth; relating to eating or speaking

대지

daeji — touch, put to; bringing something to the mouth

못했던

mothaetdeon — had been unable to; past inability to do

것이다

geosieda — it is the case that; explanatory sentence ending

형편없이

hyeongpyeonoepsi — terribly, poorly; in a very inadequate manner

차려입고

charyeobgo — dressed up; wearing clothes in a certain way

있어서

isseoseo — being in a state; because of being a way

사람조차도

saramjochado — even a person; emphasizing that even someone would

차림으로

charimuro — in the appearance of; dressed in a certain way

나서는

naseneun — going out; stepping out into a public place

부끄러워했을

bukkeureowohaetseul — would have been embarrassed; felt shame or shyness

그러나

geureona — however, but; introducing a contrasting statement

동네에서는

dongneeseoneun — in this neighborhood; within this local district

옷차림의

otcharimuui — of one's attire; relating to clothing or dress

어떤

eotteon — any, some, what kind of; an indefinite adjective

결함도

gyeolhamdo — even a flaw; any defect or shortcoming

놀라움을

nollaumeul — surprise, astonishment; a feeling of being startled

자아내지

jaanaiji — not evoke; failing to draw out a reaction

않았을

anasseul — would not have; past conditional negative form