Crime and Punishment — Page 4

Vocabulary

မြို့၏

myo ei — Of the city; belonging to the town

နှလုံးသား

hna lone tha — Heart; core emotional center of a person

အတွင်း

a twinn — Inside; within a place or period

ရှိသော

shi thaw — That exists; which is present or found

ဤ

i — This; a formal demonstrative pronoun

လမ်းများ

lan mya — Streets; roads; multiple paths or ways

နှင့်

hnin — And; with; a conjunction or preposition

ဂိုဏ်းလမ်း

goin lan — Alley; narrow lane between buildings

များတွင်

mya twin — Among; within multiple things or places

ပေါပေါ

paw paw — Abundantly; in large plentiful quantities

များများ

mya mya — Many many; a great number of things

စီးနင်းနေသော

si nin nay thaw — Riding; traveling aboard a vehicle or animal

ကုန်သွယ်ရေး

kone thwai yay — Trade; commerce; business exchange of goods

လုပ်သားလူတန်းစား

loat tha lu tan sa — Working class; laboring social class of people

ပြည်သူများ၏

pyi thu mya ei — Of the people; belonging to citizens

အကြီးအမား

a ji a ma — In large amounts; considerably; significantly large

ပမာဏ

pa ma na — Amount; quantity; volume of something measured

မကောင်းသော

ma kaung thaw — Bad; not good; poor in quality

ဂုဏ်သတင်း

gon tha din — Reputation; fame; public standing or name

အဆောက်အဦ

a hsaout a oo — Building; structure; constructed physical edifice

များ၏

mya ei — Of the many; belonging to multiple things

အရေအတွက်

a yay a twet — Number; count; quantity of items or people

နီးကပ်မှု

ni kap hmu — Proximity; closeness; nearness to something

တို့ကြောင့်

to kyaung — Because of these; due to those factors

လမ်းများတွင်

lan mya twin — In the streets; among the roads

အမျိုးမျိုးသော

a myo myo thaw — Various; diverse; of many different kinds

ပုဂ္ဂိုလ်

poat gole — Individual; person; a particular human being

အမျိုးအစား

a myo a sa — Type; category; kind or classification of things

များကို

mya go — To the many; object marker for plurals

တွေ့မြင်

tway myin — To see; to encounter and observe something

နိုင်ပြီး

naing pyi — Being able to; capable and additionally doing

မည်မျှ

ma hma — How much; to what extent or degree

ထူးဆန်းသော

htu hsan thaw — Strange; unusual; remarkably odd or peculiar

ပုံသဏ္ဌာန်

pone tha dan — Shape; form; physical appearance or figure

ကိုမဆို

go ma so — Whatever; regardless of which one

မည်သူမျှ

ma thu hma — Nobody; no one at all; not any person

အံ့အားသင့်

an a thin — To be astonished; feeling great surprise

မည်မဟုတ်

ma hoat — Will not be; is not going to happen

ပေ

pay — Indeed; a sentence-final emphatic particle

သို့သော်

thoe thaw — However; but; a contrastive conjunction word

ထို

hto — That; those; a distal demonstrative pronoun

လူငယ်၏

lu ngay ei — Of the young person; youth's possession

ထဲတွင်

htay twin — Inside; within; in the interior of something

ခါးသီးမှု

ka thi hmu — Bitterness; resentment; harsh inner feeling

경멸မှု

kyat myat hmu — Contempt; disdain; strong scornful attitude toward someone

တို့

to — We; they; plural pronoun or subject marker

အလွန်

a lwan — Very; extremely; to a great degree

များပြားစု

mya pya su — Abundantly gathered; collected in large numbers

ပုံနေသော

pone nay thaw — Being accumulated; piling up continuously over time

ကြောင့်

kyaung — Because of; due to; caused by something

လူငယ်

lu ngay — Young person; youth; a young individual

ဘဝ၏

ba wa ei — Of life; belonging to one's existence

စိတ်ကြိုက်

sate kyaik — Preferred; as one likes; to one's taste

ရွေးချယ်မှု

yway chay hmu — Choice; selection; act of choosing something

မှန်သမျှ

hman tha mha — Whatever is correct; everything that is true

ကို

go — Object marker particle; indicates direct object

မဆိုထားဘိ

ma so hta bi — Not to mention; let alone; much less so

လမ်းပေါ်တွင်

lan paw twin — On the street; upon the road surface

မိမိ၏

mi mi ei — One's own; belonging to oneself reflexively

ဆင်းရဲသော

hsin yay thaw — Poor; impoverished; of low financial status

ဝတ်စုံကို

wat soon go — The outfit; one's set of clothing worn

အနည်းဆုံး

a nay zone — At least; the minimum; fewest possible amount

ဂရုပြုသူ

ga yu pyu thu — One who cares; a person paying attention

ဖြစ်ခဲ့သည်

phyit khay thi — Was; became; occurred in the past

မိတ်ဆွေများ

myit hsway mya — Friends; companions; multiple friendly acquaintances

သို့မဟုတ်

thoe ma hoat — Or; otherwise; either one or another

ယခင်

ya khin — Former; previous; in the past time

ကျောင်းဖော်

kyaung phaw — Schoolmate; classmate; fellow student from school

များနှင့်

mya hnin — With the many; together with multiple people

တွေ့ဆုံသော

tway hson thaw — Meeting; encountering; the act of meeting someone

အခါမူ

a kha mu — As for the occasion; but when that happens

ကိစ္စမ

ka si ma — Matter; affair; concern; an issue or subject

တူညီ

tu nyi — Same; identical; equal; being alike in nature

ထိုသူများ

hto thu mya — Those people; those individuals previously mentioned

မည်သည့်

ma hthi — Whichever; whatever; any particular one of

အချိန်တွင်

a chain twin — At the time; during a period or moment

မဆို

ma so — Whatever; any; regardless of which thing

တွေ့ဆုံရ

tway hson ya — To meet; to encounter and come together

မည်ကို

ma go — Which one; to what; object of which thing

သူသည်

thu thi — He is; she is; subject marker for him/her

မကြိုက်ခဲ့

ma kyaik khay — Did not like; disliked; had no preference for

သို့သော်လည်း

thoe thaw leh — Nevertheless; however; despite that fact still

အကြောင်းအရင်း

a kyaung a yin — Reason; cause; underlying explanation for something

မသိသော

ma thi thaw — Unknown; not knowing; being unaware of something

တစ်စုံတစ်ရာ

ta soon ta ya — Something; some unspecified thing or matter

ကြီးမားသော

ji ma thaw — Large; great; of significant size or importance

လှည်းတစ်စီးတွင်

hle ta si twin — In a cart; inside one horse-drawn vehicle

ခိုင်မာသော

khaing ma thaw — Strong; sturdy; firm and solidly built

မြင်းဖြင့်

myin phyin — With a horse; by means of a horse

ဆွဲ၍

hsway yway — Pulling; drawing along by force or effort

တစ်နေရာသို့

ta nay ya thoe — To a place; toward some particular location

ပို့ဆောင်

po hsaung — To transport; to convey or deliver somewhere

ခံနေသော

khan nay thaw — Enduring; undergoing; experiencing or suffering something

သောက်မူး

thauk mu — Drunk; intoxicated from drinking alcohol

နေသော

nay thaw — Living; staying; being in a state continuously

လူတစ်ယောက်

lu ta yout — One person; a single individual human being

သည်

thi — Subject marker particle; indicates topic or subject

ကားမောင်းကာ

ka maung ga — Driving a carriage; while operating a vehicle

ဖြတ်သွားရင်း

phyat thwa yin — While passing by; going past something quickly

လူငယ်ကို

lu ngay go — To the young person; toward the youth

ရုတ်တရက်

yoat ta yat — Suddenly; abruptly; all at once unexpectedly

အော်ဟစ်

aw hit — To shout; to yell out loudly at someone

လိုက်သည်

laik thi — Did follow; called out after; went along

ဟေ့

heh — Hey; an exclamation to get someone's attention

ဦးထုပ်

oo htout — Hat; cap; headwear worn on the head

ဆောင်းသူ

hsaung thu — One who wears; person wearing something on head

ဟု

hu — Quotative particle; saying that; as quoted

အသံပြည့်

a than pyi — With full voice; at full volume loudly

ဖြင့်

phyin — With; by means of; using as instrument

အော်ကာ

aw ga — Shouting while; as one yells out loudly

သူ့ကို

thu go — To him; toward that person; him as object

လက်ညှိုး

let hno — Index finger; forefinger used for pointing

ထိုးပြ၍

hto pya yway — Pointing and showing; indicating with a finger

လူငယ်သည်

lu ngay thi — The young person; the youth as subject

ရပ်တန့်ကာ

yat tan ga — Stopping; coming to a halt; pausing in place

တုန်တုန်ယင်ယင်

tone tone yin yin — Trembling; shaking nervously with visible agitation

မိမိ

mi mi — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring to the self

ဦးထုပ်ကို

oo htout go — The hat; the cap as the direct object

ဆုပ်ကိုင်

hsout kaing — To grip; to clutch tightly in one's hand

လိုက်လေသည်

laik lay thi — Did proceed to; then went ahead and did

ဦးထုပ်သည်

oo htout thi — The hat; the cap as the subject

ဆိုင်မှ

hsaing hma — From the shop; originating from a store

မြင့်မြင့်

myin myin — Tall and high; elevated in stature or height

လုံးဝိုင်းသော

lone wain thaw — Round; circular; having a rounded cylindrical shape

တစ်လုံး

ta lone — One piece; a single round object or item

ဖြစ်သော်လည်း

phyit thaw leh — Although it is; even though being something

လုံးဝ

lone wa — Completely; absolutely; totally; not at all

အသုံးများ

a thone mya — Much used; frequently utilized; heavily worn item

လွန်းနေပြီ

loon nay pyi — Already too much; excessively worn out already

အိုမင်းခြင်း

o min chin — Aging; growing old; the state of oldness

သံချေးတင်

than chay tin — Rusty; covered with rust; having rust deposits

နေ

nay — Living; being; a continuous aspect particle

ဆုတ်ကျင်း

hsout chin — Dented; indented; having sunken or dented spots

ပြဲရဲ

pyay yay — Tattered; torn; ragged and frayed in condition

နေပြီး

nay pyi — Being in a state and; continuing while also

ညစ်နွမ်း

nyit nwan — Dirty and worn; filthy and shabby looking

နေကာ

nay ga — While being; in that state; continuing in condition

အနားမဲ့ပြီး

a na meh pyi — Without a brim; rimless; lacking an edge

တစ်ဘက်သို့

ta bet thoe — To one side; tilted toward a single direction

မသင့်တော်သော

ma thin taw thaw — Inappropriate; unsuitable; not fitting the occasion

ပုံစံဖြင့်

pone hsan phyin — In the manner of; in a certain style

ကိုင်းနေ

kaing nay — Leaning; tilting; hanging askew continuously

လေသည်

lay thi — Sentence-final particle conveying evidential or habitual tone

ရှက်ခြင်း

shet chin — Shame; embarrassment; feeling of being ashamed

မဟုတ်ဘဲ

ma hoat beh — Not being; instead of; rather than something

ကြောက်ရွံ့မှု

kyout ywan hmu — Fear; dread; feeling of being afraid or frightened

ဆင်တူသော

hsin tu thaw — Similar; resembling; having likeness to something else

ကွဲပြားခြားနားသော

khway pyah cha na thaw — Different; distinct; clearly set apart from others

ခံစားချက်

khan sa chet — Feeling; emotion; subjective inner experience or sensation

တစ်ခုသည်

ta khu thi — One thing; a single item as the subject

လွှမ်းမိုးသွားခဲ့သည်

hlwan mo thwa khay thi — Came to dominate; overwhelmed; took over completely

ငါ

nga — I; me; first-person singular informal pronoun

သိတယ်

thi deh — Know; I know; aware of something already

ရှုပ်ထွေးမှု

shoat thway hmu — Confusion; complexity; a complicated or tangled situation

တိတ်တဆိတ်

tate ta hsate — Quietly; in a hushed manner; very softly spoken

ဟောင်ယောင်

haung yaung — Dazedly; in a dazed or bewildered manner

ပြောလိုက်သည်

pyaw laik thi — Said; spoke out; uttered words at that moment

ထင်တဲ့

htin deh — That one thinks; believing or supposing something

အတိုင်း

a tine — As; according to; in the same way as

ဆိုတော့

so daw — So then; well then; sentence connector meaning therefore

ဒါဟာ

da ha — This is; that is; indicating a subject thing

အဆိုးဆုံး

a hso zone — The worst; most terrible; the most negative thing

ပဲ

beh — Only; just; a restrictive emphasis particle

ဒီလို

di lo — Like this; in this way; this manner

မြောက်ကျသော

myout kya thaw — Falling north; knocked down; tumbling in direction

အရာ

a ya — Thing; matter; item; an object or affair

အသေးဆုံး

a thay zone — The smallest; the tiniest; least significant detail

အသေးစိတ်

a thay sate — Detail; a minor particular; fine specific point

အစီအစဉ်

a si a sin — Plan; arrangement; organized scheme or program

တစ်ခုလုံးကို

ta khu lone go — The entire thing; the whole single item as object

ပျက်စီး

pyat si — To ruin; to damage; to destroy or spoil

စေနိုင်သည်

say naing thi — Can cause; is able to make something happen

ဟုတ်တယ်

hoat deh — That's right; yes; expressing agreement or confirmation

ငါ့

nga — My; mine; first-person informal possessive pronoun

ဦးထုပ်က

oo htout ga — The hat; the cap as subject or topic

သိပ်

thate — Very; really; quite; intensifying adverb in speech

ဆိုးဆိုးနဲ့

hso hso neh — Badly; in a bad terrible state or manner

ထင်ရှား

htin sha — Obvious; evident; clearly visible or well-known

လွန်းတယ်

loon deh — Too much; excessively; beyond an acceptable degree