East of the Sun and West of the Moon: Old Tales from the North — Page 15

Vocabulary

하지만

hajiman — However; but; contrasting conjunction used frequently

그녀

geunyeo — She; third-person singular female pronoun

역시

yeoksi — Also; as expected; likewise; too

다른

dareun — Different; other; another

두

du — Two; the number two used before nouns

사람보다

saramboda — Than (other) people; comparative particle attached

조금도

jogeumdo — Not even a little; not at all

더

deo — More; additionally; to a greater degree

길을

gireul — The way; the road (object form)

알지

alji — Know (verb stem with negation or question ending)

못했습니다

mothaessseumnida — Could not do; was unable to (formal past)

해의

haeui — Of the sun; sun's (possessive form)

동쪽

dongjiok — East; the eastern direction or side

달의

darui — Of the moon; moon's (possessive form)

서쪽에

seojioge — To the west; at the western side

있다

itda — To exist; to be (located somewhere)

것은

geoseun — The thing (topic marker); that which is

알고

algo — Knowing; and knows (connective verb form)

있었습니다

isseossseumnida — Was; existed; there was (formal past tense)

그것이

geugeosi — That thing (subject form); it was that

전부였습니다

jeonbuyeossseumnida — That was all; that was everything (formal)

그곳에는

geugoseneun — As for that place; there (topic marker)

늦게야

neutgeya — Only late; not until late; belatedly

도착하거나

dochakaggeona — Either arrive or; upon arriving (connective form)

아예

aye — Not at all; entirely; from the outset

못

mot — Cannot; unable to (negation before verb)

갈

gal — Will go; going (future/modifier form)

수도

sudo — Also possible; might also (possibility marker)

있습니다

issseumnida — There is; it exists (formal polite form)

제

je — My; I (humble/formal first-person possessive)

말을

mareul — Horse (object form); the horse

빌려드릴

billyeoduril — Will lend to you (honorific future modifier)

테니

teni — Since I will; so (causal connective ending)

동풍에게

dongpungege — To the East Wind; toward the East Wind

찾아가

chajaga — Go visit; go seek out (connective form)

물어보는

mureoboneun — Asking; that asks (present modifier form)

것이

geosi — The thing that (subject marker); it is

좋을

joeul — Good; will be good (future modifier)

것

geot — Thing; matter; fact; nominalizer

같습니다

gatsseumnida — Seems like; it appears to be (formal)

어쩌면

eojjeomyeon — Perhaps; maybe; possibly (expressing uncertainty)

그가

geuga — He (subject form); that person does

그

geu — That; he; the (demonstrative or pronoun)

지역을

jiyeogeul — The region; the area (object form)

있어서

isseoseo — Because there is; since knowing (causal)

그곳까지

geugotkkaji — All the way to that place; up there

불어다

bureoda — Blow (wind blowing something somewhere, connective)

줄

jul — Will give; way; ability (future or noun)

그에게

geуege — To him; toward that person

도착하면

dochakamyeon — If you arrive; when you reach there

말의

marui — Of the horse; horse's (possessive form)

왼쪽

oenjjok — Left side; the left direction

귀

gwi — Ear; the ear (body part)

아래를

araereul — Below; underneath (object form)

한

han — One; a single (numeral before noun)

번

beon — Time; once; a turn or instance

살짝

saljjak — Lightly; gently; softly; just a little

치기만

chigiman — Just hit; only tap (restrictive connective)

하면

hamyeon — If you do; when you do (conditional)

말이

mari — The horse (subject form)

혼자서

honjaseo — By itself; alone; on its own

집으로

jibeuro — Toward home; to the house (directional)

돌아갈

doragal — Will return; going back (future modifier)

것입니다

geosipnida — It is the case that; it will be (formal)

그러고는

geureogoneun — And then; after doing that (sequential)

그녀에게

geunyeoege — To her; for her (dative form)

금

geum — Gold; golden (precious metal)

물레도

mulleodo — Spinning wheel also; even the spinning wheel

주었습니다

jueossseumnida — Gave; presented to (formal past tense)

언젠가

eonjenga — Someday; sometime; at some point

쓸

sseul — Will use; useful (future modifier form)

데가

dega — A place; a use; an occasion for

있을

isseul — There will be; will exist (future modifier)

거예요

geoyeyo — It will be; I expect it is (informal polite)

늙은

neulgeun — Old; aged (modifier form of to be old)

마녀가

manyeoga — The witch (subject form); the old witch

말했습니다

malhaessseumnida — Said; spoke; told (formal past tense)

그런

geureon — Such; like that; that kind of

다음

daeum — Next; following; after that

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (topic form); as for her

동풍의

dongpungui — Of the East Wind (possessive form)

집에

jibe — At the house; to the home (locative)

도착하기까지

dochakagikkaji — Until arriving; up to the point of reaching

수많은

sumaneun — Countless; numerous; very many

날

nal — Day; days (unit of time)

동안

dongan — During; for (a period of time)

지치도록

jichidorok — Until exhausted; to the point of tiring

타고

tago — Riding; and rode (connective verb form)

달렸으며

dallyeosseuryeo — Ran; galloped and (connective past form)

마침내

machimne — Finally; at last; eventually

그곳에

geugose — At that place; there (locative form)

도착하여

dochakayeo — Arriving; having arrived (connective form)

동쪽과

dongjjokgwa — East and; together with the east side

사는

saneun — Living; who lives (present modifier form)

왕자에게

wangjаege — To the prince; toward the prince

가는

ganeun — Going; that goes (present modifier form)

알려줄

allyeojul — Will inform; will tell (future modifier)

물었습니다

mureossseumnida — Asked; inquired (formal past tense)

동풍은

dongpungeun — The East Wind (topic form); as for East Wind

왕자와

wangjawa — With the prince; the prince and

성에

seонge — At the castle; in the fortress

대해

daehae — About; regarding; concerning (a topic)

자주

jaju — Often; frequently; regularly

들어본

deureоbon — Heard before; having heard (past modifier)

적은

jeogeun — Experience of; instance of (topic form)

있었지만

isseotjiman — There was; had been, but (concessive past)

불어간

burеogan — Blew to; blown toward (past modifier)

적이

jeogi — An instance; experience of (subject form)

없었기

eopseotgi — Because there was not; since lacking

때문에

ddaemune — Because of; due to; for the reason

없었습니다

eopseossseumnida — There was not; did not have (formal past)

괜찮으시다면

gwaenchaneuسیداmyeon — If it is alright with you (honorific conditional)

형제인

hyeongjeин — Who is a brother; being a sibling

서풍에게

seopungege — To the West Wind; toward the West Wind

함께

hamkke — Together; along with; jointly

가보겠습니다

gabogessseumnida — I will try going; I will go (formal volitional)

서풍이

seopungi — The West Wind (subject form)

훨씬

hwoelssин — Much more; far greater; considerably

강하니

ganghari — Because (he) is strong (causal connective)

있을지도

isseulhido — May know; might possibly have (speculative)

모릅니다

morumnida — Do not know; I am unsure (formal)

그러니

geureoni — So; therefore; that being the case

등에

deunge — On the back; onto the back (locative)

올라타시기만

ollatashigiman — Just climb on; only if you ride (honorific)

데려다드리겠습니다

deryeodaдeurigessseumnida — I will take you there (honorific polite future)

그의

geuui — His; of him (possessive form)

올라탔고

ollatattago — Climbed on and; mounted and (connective past)

그들은

geudeureun — They (topic form); as for them

정말

jeongmal — Really; truly; very; indeed

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly; rapidly; at fast speed

달려갔습니다

dallyeogassseumnida — Ran off; galloped away (formal past tense)