East of the Sun and West of the Moon: Old Tales from the North — Page 76

Vocabulary

그러면

geureo-myeon — In that case; if so; then

첫

cheot — First; the initial one in a sequence

번째

beon-jjae — Ordinal number suffix meaning '-th' in order

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She (subject marker attached); she does

맏이인데

ma-di-in-de — Being the eldest child, oldest sibling

소리쳐

so-ri-chyeo — Shouting out loud; crying out to someone

당신에게

dang-sin-e-ge — To you; directed toward you (formal)

와서

wa-seo — Coming and then; arriving and subsequently doing

도와달라고

do-wa-dal-la-go — Asking someone to please help them

아주

a-ju — Very; extremely; quite a lot

예쁘게

ye-ppeu-ge — Prettily; in a beautiful or pleasing manner

애원할

ae-won-hal — About to beg or plead desperately

것이고

geo-si-go — It will be; indicating a future situation continuing

두

du — Two; the number two (native Korean)

번째도

beon-jjae-do — Also the -th one; likewise in order

마찬가지로

ma-chan-ga-ji-ro — In the same way; likewise; similarly

그럴

geu-reol — Will be like that; likely to do so

것입니다

geo-sim-ni-da — It is; formal sentence-ending for statements

이

i — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned

둘

dul — Two (native Korean numeral); both of them

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; between several

어느

eo-neu — Which; any; a certain one among options

쪽에도

jjok-e-do — To either side; toward any direction either

가지

ga-ji — Don't go; imperative negative to go

마십시오

ma-sip-si-o — Please do not; formal negative imperative ending

마치

ma-chi — As if; just like; as though something were

아무것도

a-mu-geot-do — Nothing at all; not anything whatsoever

보지도

bo-ji-do — Not even seeing; neither seeing something

듣지도

deut-ji-do — Not even hearing; neither hearing something

못한

mo-tan — Unable to do; could not; failed to do

것처럼

geot-cheo-reom — As if; like something were the case

서둘러

seo-dul-leo — Hurriedly; in a rush; quickly moving along

그들

geu-deul — They; them; those people being discussed

곁을

gyeo-teul — Beside; next to someone (object marker attached)

지나치십시오

ji-na-chi-sip-si-o — Please pass by; formal imperative to go past

하지만

ha-ji-man — However; but; nevertheless introducing a contrast

세

se — Three; the number three (native Korean)

번째에게는

beon-jjae-e-ge-neun — To the third one; regarding the third person

가야

ga-ya — Must go; have to go somewhere

하며

ha-myeo — While doing; and also doing simultaneously

부탁하는

bu-tak-ha-neun — Requesting; asking a favor of someone

것을

geo-seul — The thing (object marker); what is being done

해주십시오

hae-ju-sip-si-o — Please do it for someone; formal polite request

이렇게

i-reo-ke — In this way; like this; in this manner

하면

ha-myeon — If you do; when one does something

행운이

haeng-un-i — Luck; good fortune (subject marker attached)

따를

tta-reul — Will follow; luck or something will accompany

그게

geu-ge — That is; that thing (contracted form)

전부입니다

jeon-bu-im-ni-da — That is all; that is everything; nothing more

소년이

so-nyeon-i — The boy (subject marker); a young male

공주에게

gong-ju-e-ge — To the princess; directed toward the princess

이르렀을

i-reu-reot-seul — Having arrived at; having reached a destination

때

ttae — When; the time that something occurs

그녀는

geu-nyeo-neun — She (topic marker); as for her

그에게

geu-e-ge — To him; directed toward that male person

소리치며

so-ri-chi-myeo — While shouting; crying out and simultaneously doing

매우

mae-u — Very; extremely; highly (formal intensifier)

와달라고

wa-dal-la-go — Asking someone to please come here

애원했지만

ae-won-haet-ji-man — Begged and pleaded but nevertheless

그는

geu-neun — He (topic marker); as for that male person

그녀를

geu-nyeo-reul — Her (object marker); that female as object

보지

bo-ji — Not seeing; without looking (negative construction)

지나쳤습니다

ji-na-chyeot-seum-ni-da — Passed by; went past without stopping formally

같은

ga-teun — Same; identical; similar in manner or type

방식으로

bang-sik-eu-ro — In the manner of; by the method of

곧장

got-jang — Straight; directly; going without detour

다가갔습니다

da-ga-gat-seum-ni-da — Approached; went closer toward someone formally

당신이

dang-sin-i — You (subject marker); formal second person subject

내가

nae-ga — I (subject marker); me as the subject

시키는

si-ki-neun — Ordering; commanding someone to do something

대로

dae-ro — As; according to; following exactly as directed

한다면

han-da-myeon — If one does; supposing that you do

말했습니다

mal-haet-seum-ni-da — Said; spoke; expressed formally in past tense

우리

u-ri — We; our; us (first person plural)

마음에

ma-eum-e — In the heart; to one's liking or taste

드는

deu-neun — That appeals; that one likes or is pleased

누구와도

nu-gu-wa-do — With anyone; together with whomever one chooses

함께할

ham-kke-hal — Will be together with; to share time with

수

su — Ability; possibility; can do something

있습니다

it-seum-ni-da — There is; exists; able to (formal ending)

네

ne — Yes; I agree; affirmative response

기꺼이

gi-kkeo-i — Willingly; gladly; with pleasure and readiness

그러겠다고

geu-reo-get-da-go — Said they would do so; agreed to act

했습니다

haet-seum-ni-da — Did; performed an action (formal past tense)

그러자

geu-reo-ja — Thereupon; at that moment; and then consequently

명의

myeong-ui — (Counter) number of people; belonging to persons

어떻게

eo-tteo-ke — How; in what way; by what method

그곳

geu-got — That place; over there; that location

땅속에

ttang-sok-e — Underground; inside the earth; beneath the ground

가두었는지

ga-du-eot-neun-ji — Whether they imprisoned; how they were confined

이야기해

i-ya-gi-hae — Telling a story; narrating; speaking about something

주었습니다

ju-eot-seum-ni-da — Gave; did something for someone (formal past)

전에

jeon-e — Before; prior to a certain time or event

나무들

na-mu-deul — Trees; plural of tree in a forest

사이

sa-i — Between; among; the space between things

위쪽의

wi-jjok-ui — Upper side; above; of the upper direction

성에

seong-e — In the castle; at the fortress or palace

살고

sal-go — Living and; residing while doing something else

있었습니다

it-eot-seum-ni-da — Was; existed; had been (formal past tense)

이제

i-je — Now; from this point on; at this time

저

jeo — That (over there); yonder; distal demonstrative

안으로

an-eu-ro — Into the inside; toward the interior of

들어가서

deul-eo-ga-seo — Going inside and then; entering and doing after

각각을

gak-gak-eul — Each one (object marker); every individual one

위해

wi-hae — For the sake of; in order to help

하룻밤씩

ha-rut-bam-ssik — One night each; a single night apiece

채찍질을

chae-jjik-jil-eul — Whipping; a flogging with a whip (object)

당해야

dang-hae-ya — Must endure; have to suffer through something

합니다

ham-ni-da — Do; formal present tense sentence ending

그것을

geu-geo-seul — That thing (object marker); referring to it

견딜

gyeon-dil — Able to endure; capable of bearing hardship

있다면

it-da-myeon — If able to; supposing one can do it

우리를

u-ri-reul — Us (object marker); referring to our group

자유롭게

ja-yu-rop-ge — Freely; in a free manner; with liberty

해줄

hae-jul — Will do for; able to do as favor

있을

i-seul — Will be able to; there will be possibility

그래서

geu-rae-seo — So; therefore; as a result of that

소년은

so-nyeon-eun — The boy (topic marker); as for the boy

한번

han-beon — Once; one time; giving something a try

해보겠다고

hae-bo-get-da-go — Said would try doing; agreed to attempt it

들어가면

deul-eo-ga-myeon — When entering; if one goes inside a place

공주가

gong-ju-ga — The princess (subject marker); a royal princess

계속해서

gye-sok-hae-seo — Continuously; without stopping; keeping on doing

문

mun — Door; gate; entrance to a room

앞에

ap-e — In front of; before something or someone

마리의

ma-ri-ui — (Counter) number of animals; heads of creatures

사자가

sa-ja-ga — The lion (subject marker); a lion standing guard

서

seo — Standing; being upright; to stand somewhere

있는

in-neun — That is; existing; present at that place

보게

bo-ge — Will see; causing one to see something

될

doel — Will become; will end up being something

가운데로

ga-un-de-ro — Toward the middle; through the center of

지나가기만

ji-na-ga-gi-man — Just passing through; only going past something

당신을

dang-sin-eul — You (object marker); formal second person object

해치지

hae-chi-ji — Not harming; without hurting someone (negative)

않을

a-neul — Will not; future negative auxiliary verb form