East of the Sun and West of the Moon: Old Tales from the North — Page 100

Vocabulary

오

o — Oh; exclamation of surprise or realization.

성으로

seong-euro — To the castle; indicating direction toward a castle.

가는

ganeun — Going; present tense modifier for movement.

길을

gireul — The road; path or route to a destination.

알려줄

allyeojul — Will tell or inform someone about something.

수

su — Ability; used to express possibility or capability.

있느냐

inneunyа — Do you have; informal question about ability or existence.

여기

yeogi — Here; indicating the current or nearby location.

그곳에

geugose — At that place; referring to a previously mentioned location.

가고자

gagoja — Wanting to go; expresses intention to go somewhere.

하는

haneun — Doing; present tense modifier for an action.

사람이

sarami — A person; subject marker attached to person.

예

ye — Yes; polite affirmative response.

저는

jeoneun — I; humble first-person subject with topic marker.

그곳을

geugosel — That place; object marker attached to that location.

잘

jal — Well; adverb meaning skillfully or thoroughly.

알고

algo — Knowing; gerund form of the verb to know.

있습니다

itseumnida — There is; polite formal form of existence verb.

서풍이

seopungi — The west wind; subject form of west wind.

말했다

malhaetda — Said; past tense of the verb to speak.

그리고

geurigo — And; conjunction connecting sentences or clauses.

지금

jigeum — Now; adverb indicating the present moment.

곧

got — Soon; adverb meaning shortly or immediately.

있을

isseul — Will be; future modifier of the existence verb.

결혼식을

gyeolhonsige — Wedding ceremony; object form of wedding or marriage ceremony.

위해

wihae — For the sake of; indicating purpose or benefit.

옷을

oseul — Clothes; object marker attached to clothing.

말리러

mallireo — To dry; purpose form of the verb to dry.

그곳으로

geugoseuro — Toward that place; directional marker to that location.

막

mak — Just about to; adverb indicating imminent action.

떠나려던

tteonalyeodeon — Was about to leave; past intention to depart.

참입니다

chamimnida — It is the case; polite form emphasizing a situation.

발이

bari — Feet; subject form referring to one's feet.

빠르다면

ppareudamyeon — If fast; conditional form of the adjective fast.

저와

jeowa — With me; humble first person with companion marker.

함께

hamkke — Together; adverb meaning jointly or in company.

갈

gal — Will go; future modifier form of the verb go.

뛰쳐나갔다

ttwiehyeonagattda — Rushed out; past tense of bursting out suddenly.

따라오려면

ttaraoryeomyeon — If you want to follow; conditional to keep up.

다리를

darireul — Legs; object marker attached to legs.

부지런히

bujireonhi — Diligently; adverb meaning industriously or energetically.

놀려야

nollyeoya — Must move or wiggle; obligation to move briskly.

할

hal — Will do; future modifier of the verb to do.

것입니다

geosimnida — It is; polite formal nominalized sentence ending.

그리하여

geurihayeo — And so; conjunction meaning therefore or thus.

서풍은

seopungeun — The west wind; topic marker attached to west wind.

들판과

deulpangwa — Fields and; plains with conjunction and.

울타리를

ultarireul — Fence; object marker attached to fence or hedge.

언덕과

eondeokgwa — Hills and; hill with conjunction and.

황야를

hwangyareul — Wilderness; object marker attached to wild barren land.

넘어

neomeo — Over; gerund of to cross or go over.

달려갔고

dallyeogattgo — Ran and; past tense of running connected with and.

따라잡기

ttarajapgi — Catching up; noun form of to catch up with.

몹시

mopsi — Very; adverb meaning extremely or terribly.

애를

aereul — Effort; object marker on the word for effort.

써야

sseoya — Must use; obligation form of to exert or use.

했다

haetda — Did; simple past tense of the verb to do.

자

ja — Well then; interjection prompting action or attention.

이제

ije — Now; adverb indicating a new or current moment.

더

deo — More; adverb indicating a greater degree.

이상

isang — More than; beyond a certain point or limit.

당신과

dangsингwa — With you; formal second person with companion marker.

시간이

sigani — Time; subject marker attached to the word time.

없습니다

eopseumnida — There is not; polite formal negative existence verb.

가서

gaseo — Going and; sequential form meaning go and then.

말리기

malligi — Drying; noun form of the verb to dry.

전에

jeone — Before; time expression indicating prior to an event.

먼저

meonjeo — First; adverb meaning before others or beforehand.

저쪽으로

jeojjogeuro — Toward that side; directional marker for over there.

숲

sup — Forest; a dense area of trees.

한

han — One; numeral or modifier meaning a single unit.

쓸어버려야

sseureobeolyeoya — Must sweep away; obligation to clear away completely.

하거든요

hageodeunyo — Because I have to; soft explanatory sentence ending.

하지만

hajiman — But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception.

언덕을

eondeogel — The hill; object marker attached to hill.

따라

ttara — Along; adverb meaning following or in accordance with.

가면

gamyeon — If you go; conditional form of the verb go.

빨고

ppago — Washing and; gerund of to wash laundry.

있는

inneun — Who are; present tense modifier indicating ongoing action.

아가씨들을

agassiDeureul — Young women; object form of plural young ladies.

많이

mani — Many; adverb meaning a lot or in great numbers.

만나게

mannage — Come to meet; resultative form of the verb to meet.

될

doel — Will become; future modifier of the verb to become.

것이고

geosiго — And it will be; nominalized connective sentence ending.

그러면

geureomyeon — Then; conjunction meaning if so or in that case.

성까지

seongkkaji — All the way to the castle; indicates extent to castle.

얼마

eolma — How much; interrogative asking about amount or distance.

남지

namji — Remaining; stem form of to remain or be left.

않은

aneun — Not; negative modifier indicating something is not the case.

지나지

jinaji — Not passing; stem of to pass used in negation.

않아

ana — Not; informal negative ending for verbs.

빨래를

ppallaereul — Laundry; object marker attached to washing or laundry.

하고

hago — Doing and; connective form meaning do and then.

서

seo — Standing; gerund of to stand or from a place.

만났고

mannатgo — Met and; past tense of to meet connected with and.

그들은

geudeureun — They; third person plural with topic marker.

오기로

ogiro — Decided to come; commitment or intention to come.

서풍을

seopungeul — The west wind; object marker attached to west wind.

보았느냐고

boanneunyago — Asking if they saw; indirect question about seeing.

물었다

mureotda — Asked; past tense of the verb to ask a question.

보았습니다

boatseumnida — I saw; polite past tense of the verb to see.

그는

geuneun — He; third person singular masculine with topic marker.

쓸어버리러

sseureobeoireo — To sweep away; purpose form of to sweep away completely.

갔을

gatseul — Would have gone; past supposition form of to go.

뿐입니다

ppunimnida — Only; polite form meaning nothing but or just.

오래지

oraeji — Not long; stem used in the phrase not long after.

이곳에

igose — Here; location marker meaning at this place.

올

ol — Will come; future modifier form of the verb come.

그리고

geurigo — And then; conjunction connecting sequential actions.

나서

naseo — After that; sequential connector meaning having done and then.

그들에게

geudeeurege — To them; dative marker indicating action directed at them.