East of the Sun and West of the Moon: Old Tales from the North — Page 124

Vocabulary

그러자

geureoja — Then, at that moment, as a result

다른

dareun — Different, other, another

모든

modeun — All, every, entire

이들이

ideul-i — These people (subject marker attached)

그에게

geu-ege — To him, directed at him

소리쳐

sorichyeo — Shouting, yelling out loudly

언덕을

eondeok-eul — Hill (object marker attached)

오르는

oreuneun — Climbing, ascending (present participle)

수고를

sugo-reul — Effort, trouble, hard work (object marker)

하지

haji — Do not (negative verb stem form)

않아도

ana-do — Even without doing, need not do

된다고

doendago — Saying it is okay, acceptable (reported speech)

아무

amu — Any, no (used in negative contexts)

소용이

soyong-i — Use, purpose, benefit (subject marker attached)

없을

eopseul — Will not exist, there will be none

것이라고

geosi-rago — Saying that it will be (reported speech)

했다

haetda — Did, said (past tense verb)

하지만

hajiman — However, but, nevertheless

그는

geuneun — He (subject marker attached)

그들의

geudeul-ui — Their, belonging to them

말에

mal-e — To the words, regarding the speech

아랑곳하지

aranggot-haji — Not caring about, disregarding others' words

않고

anko — Without doing, not doing and then

말을

mal-eul — Horse (object marker attached)

언덕으로

eondeok-euro — Toward the hill, in direction of hill

몰아

mora — Driving, herding forward forcefully

꽤

kkwae — Quite, fairly, rather considerably

높이

nopi — Height, highly, at an elevated level

언덕

eondeok — Hill, small elevated landform

높이의

nopi-ui — Of the height, pertaining to the elevation

약

yak — About, approximately, roughly

3분의

sambun-ui — Of three parts, one-third (fraction indicator)

1쯤까지

iljeumkkaji — Up to about one, approximately to one point

거뜬히

geottteunhi — Easily, effortlessly, without difficulty

올라갔다

ollagatta — Went up, climbed up successfully (past tense)

그리고

geurigo — And, and then, furthermore

그만큼

geumankeum — That much, to that extent, as much

올라갔을

ollagasseul — Having climbed up (past supposition form)

때

ttae — Time, moment, when

돌려

dollyeo — Turning around, reversing direction

다시

dasi — Again, once more, anew

내려왔다

naeryeowatta — Came down, descended (past tense)

공주는

gongju-neun — The princess (topic marker attached)

이토록

itorok — This much, so, to this extent

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely, stunning (adjective)

기사를

gisa-reul — Knight (object marker attached)

본

bon — Seen, having seen (past participle)

적이

jeok-i — Experience of, time when (subject marker)

없다고

eopsdago — Saying there is none, never experienced (reported)

생각했다

saenggakhaetda — Thought, considered (past tense verb)

그가

geuga — He (subject marker attached)

타는

taneun — Riding, mounting (present participle)

동안

dongan — During, while, for a period of time

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She (topic marker attached)

앉아서

anja-seo — Sitting and then, while seated

혼자

honja — Alone, by oneself, solo

이렇게

ireoke — Like this, in this way, thus

저

jeo — I, me (humble/formal first person pronoun)

올라

olla — Going up, climbing (verb stem form)

반대편으로

bandaepyeon-euro — To the opposite side, toward the other side

내려오기만

naeryeogi-man — Only coming down, just descending

한다면

handamyeon — If one does, supposing that one does

되돌아가는

doedora-ganeun — Returning back, going back again (participle)

것을

geot-eul — Thing, fact (object marker attached)

보았을

boasseul — Having seen, upon seeing (past supposition)

황금

hwanggeum — Gold, golden (precious metal or color)

사과

sagwa — Apple (fruit)

하나를

hana-reul — One (object marker attached)

그의

geu-ui — His, belonging to him

뒤로

dwi-ro — Toward the back, behind

던졌고

deonjyeotgo — Threw and then, tossed (past connective)

사과는

sagwa-neun — The apple (topic marker attached)

굴러서

gulleo-seo — Rolling and then, having rolled

신발

sinbal — Shoe, footwear

안으로

an-euro — Into the inside, inward

들어갔다

deureogatta — Went inside, entered (past tense)

아래에

arae-e — Below, at the bottom, underneath

닿자마자

daja-maja — As soon as it touched, immediately upon contact

너무나

neomuna — So very, extremely, excessively

빠르게

ppareuge — Quickly, rapidly, swiftly

달려가

dallyeoga — Running away, dashing off

버려서

beoryeo-seo — Having discarded, gone away completely (auxiliary)

아무도

amudo — Nobody, no one (with negative verb)

어디로

eodi-ro — Where to, in which direction

갔는지

ganneun-ji — Whether went, where it went (indirect question)

알

al — To know (verb stem form)

수

su — Ability, possibility (bound noun)

없었다

eopseotda — Did not exist, was unable to (past tense)

그날

geunal — That day, on that particular day

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening, dinner time

기사들과

gisadeul-gwa — With the knights (plural, with connector)

왕자들은

wangja-deul-eun — The princes (plural topic marker attached)

왕

wang — King, monarch, ruler

앞에

ap-e — In front of, before

나아가야

naagaya — Must advance, should step forward

했는데

haenneunde — Had to do, did but (past background clause)

그토록

geutorok — That much, so, to such an extent

올라간

ollagan — Who climbed up (past relative clause)

자가

ja-ga — Person, one who (subject marker attached)

공주가

gongju-ga — The princess (subject marker attached)

던진

deonjin — Thrown, who threw (past participle)

보여주어야

boyeojueo-ya — Must show, ought to present

보여줄

boyeojul — To show, will show (future participle)

가진

gajin — Having, who possesses (past participle)

한

han — One, a single (numeral modifier)

명씩

myeong-ssik — One person at a time, each person

차례로

charye-ro — In order, one by one, in turn

모두

modu — All, everyone, everything together

나왔지만

nawatjiman — Came out but, appeared however

그

geu — That, the (demonstrative determiner)

누구도

nugudo — Nobody, not anyone (negative context)

보여주지

boyeoju-ji — To show (negative verb stem form)

못했다

mothaetda — Could not do, was unable to (past tense)

저녁이

jeonyeok-i — The evening (subject marker attached)

되자

doeja — When it became, as it turned to evening

형들도

hyeongdeul-do — The older brothers also (plural, additive marker)

집으로

jip-euro — Toward home, in the direction of home

돌아왔고

dorawatgo — Returned and then, came back (past connective)

오르기에

oreugi-e — About climbing, regarding the ascent

대해

daehae — About, regarding, concerning

길고

gilgo — Long and (connective adjective form)

긴

gin — Long (adjective modifying a noun)

이야기를

iyagi-reul — Story, tale (object marker attached)

늘어놓았다

neureonoa-tda — Laid out, told at length, rambled on