East of the Sun and West of the Moon: Old Tales from the North — Page 138

Vocabulary

그래

geurae — Yes, okay, or expressing agreement

저건

jeogeon — That thing over there (contraction of 저것은)

그의

geuui — His, belonging to him

무리야

muriya — It's a group or gang (informal)

말이

mari — The horse (subject marker attached)

말했다

malhaetda — Said, spoke (past tense of 말하다)

이제

ije — Now, from this point on

그를

geureul — Him (object marker attached to 그)

돕는

domneun — Helping, who helps (present modifier form)

자들이

jadeuri — Those people, ones who (plural subject)

더

deo — More, additionally

생겼구나

saenggyeotguna — Turned out there are now, have appeared

하지만

hajiman — However, but (conjunction showing contrast)

돌을

doreul — Stone, rock (object marker attached)

던져

deonjyeo — Throw (informal imperative or connective form)

내

nae — My, mine (possessive pronoun)

뒤

dwi — Back, behind, rear

멀리

meolli — Far away, at a great distance

던지도록

deonjidorok — So as to throw, in order to throw

해

hae — Do it (informal imperative of 하다)

그리고

geurigo — And then, and also (conjunction)

소년이

sonyeoni — The boy (subject marker attached)

시키는

sikineun — Ordering, instructing (present modifier form)

대로

daero — As, according to, just as directed

하자마자

hajamaja — As soon as (he) did it

뒤에

dwie — Behind, in the back (location)

커다란

keodaran — Large, big, huge (modifier form)

검은

geomeun — Black, dark (modifier form of 검다)

바위

bawi — Rock, boulder

언덕이

eondeogi — Hill (subject marker attached)

솟아올랐다

sotaollatda — Rose up, surged upward (past tense)

그래서

geuraeseo — Therefore, so, because of that

바위를

bawireul — Rock, boulder (object marker attached)

뚫을

ddureul — To pierce or drill through (future modifier)

무언가를

mueongareul — Something (object marker attached)

가져오기

gajyeoogi — Bringing, fetching something (noun form)

위해

wihae — For the purpose of, in order to

집으로

jibeuro — To home, toward the house

돌아가야

doragaya — Must go back, has to return

했다

haetda — Did, had to (past tense auxiliary)

그러는

geureuneun — While doing that, in the meantime

동안

dongan — During, while, for a period of time

소년은

sonyeoneun — The boy (topic marker attached)

꽤

kkwae — Quite, fairly, considerably

말을

mareul — The horse (object marker attached)

타고

tago — Riding (connective form of 타다)

나아갔다

naagattda — Advanced, moved forward (past tense)

말은

mareun — The horse (topic marker attached)

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still, as before, unchanged

그에게

geuege — To him, for him (dative form)

뒤를

dwireul — The back, behind (object marker attached)

돌아보라고

dorabborago — To look back (indirect command form)

간청했고

gancheonghaetgo — Pleaded, begged and (past connective)

그러자

geureoja — Then, upon doing so, thereupon

마치

machi — Just like, as if (comparison marker)

전군과

jeongungwa — The entire army and (with conjunction)

같은

gateun — Same as, like (comparative modifier)

무리가

muriga — A group, gang (subject marker attached)

있는

inneun — Existing, being there (present modifier)

것을

geoseul — The thing, fact (object marker attached)

보았는데

boannneunde — Saw, noticed (past tense with contrast)

그들은

geudeureun — They, them (topic marker attached)

햇빛

haetbit — Sunlight, sunshine

속에

soge — Inside, within, in the middle of

번쩍이고

beonjjeogigo — Flashing, gleaming (connective form)

있었다

isseotda — Were, existed (past progressive form)

삽화

saphwa — Illustration, picture in a book

간청했다

gancheonghaetda — Pleaded, earnestly requested (past tense)

그는

geuneun — He, him (topic marker attached)

부하

buha — Subordinates, followers, underlings

전체를

jeoncheoreul — The whole, all of (object marker attached)

데리고

derigo — Bringing along, taking with (connective)

왔어

watseo — Came, has come (informal past tense)

그러니

geureoni — So, therefore (connective conjunction)

물

mul — Water

주전자를

jujeonjareul — The kettle, pitcher (object marker attached)

네

ne — Your (informal possessive pronoun)

나한테는

nahanteneun — To me, for me (informal topic form)

한

han — One, a single (numeral modifier)

방울도

banguldo — Not even a drop (with particle 도)

흘리지

heulliji — Not to spill, not to let drip

않도록

antodorok — So as not to, in order not to

조심해

josimhae — Be careful, take caution (informal)

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way

아무리

amuri — No matter how much, however hard

조심했어도

josimhaesseodo — Even though (he) was careful

말의

marui — The horse's (possessive form)

옆구리에

yeokgurie — On the side, flank (location form)

방울을

bangureul — A drop (object marker attached)

흘리고

heulligo — Spilled, let drip (connective form)

말았다

maratda — Ended up doing (regrettable result)

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker attached)

크고

keugo — Large and (connective form of 크다)

깊은

gipeun — Deep (modifier form of 깊다)

호수가

hosuga — Lake (subject marker attached)

되었다

doeeotda — Became, turned into (past tense)

그

geu — That (demonstrative, or he/him)

방울

bangul — Drop (of liquid); small bell

때문에

ttaemune — Because of, due to (causal particle)

호수

hosu — Lake

한가운데

hangaunde — Right in the middle, center

있게

itge — To be in (connective adverbial form)

되었지만

doeeotjiman — Became, but still (past concessive)

그래도

geuraedo — Still, even so, nevertheless

안전하게

anjeonhage — Safely, in a safe manner

육지까지

yukjikkaji — All the way to dry land, shore

헤엄쳐

heeomchyeo — Swimming (connective form of 헤엄치다)

나왔다

nawatda — Came out, emerged (past tense)

호수에

hosue — At the lake, to the lake (location)

이르렀을

irreosseul — Having arrived at (past modifier form)

때

ttae — Time, when, moment

호수를

hosureul — The lake (object marker attached)

다

da — All, entirely, completely

마시려고

masiryeogo — Intending to drink, in order to drink

드러누웠다

deureonu'eotda — Lay down flat (past tense)

벌컥벌컥

beolkeokbeolkeok — Gulping loudly, chugging (onomatopoeia)

마시고

masigo — Drank and (connective form of 마시다)

또

tto — Again, also, additionally

마시다가

masidaga — While drinking, in the middle of drinking

결국

gyeolguk — In the end, ultimately, finally

터져버렸다

teojyeobeoryeotda — Burst completely, exploded (past tense)

우리는

urineun — We (topic marker attached)

그들에게서

geudeuregeseo — From them (source particle attached)

벗어났어

beoseonasseo — Escaped, got away from (informal past)