Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 2

Vocabulary

푸른

pureun — Green or blue; lush and vibrant in color

잎이

ip-i — Leaves (subject marker attached)

전에

jeone — Before a certain time or event

서둘러

seodulleo — Hurriedly; rushing to do something quickly

꽃을

kkoch-eul — Flowers (object marker attached)

피웠고

piwotgo — Bloomed; caused flowers to blossom (past, connective)

마당에서는

madang-eseo-neun — In the yard or courtyard (topic marker)

새끼

saekki — Baby animal; offspring of an animal

오리들이

orideur-i — Ducks (plural, subject marker attached)

이리저리

irijeo-ri — Here and there; moving in various directions

돌아다녔으며

dor-a-danyeo-sseumyeo — Wandered around; roamed about (past, connective)

고양이도

goyang-ido — The cat also; cat (with 'also' particle)

마찬가지였다

machang-ajiyeotda — Was the same; likewise in the same manner

고양이는

goyang-i-neun — The cat (topic marker attached)

햇볕을

haetbyeot-eul — Sunlight; warmth of the sun (object marker)

쬐며

jjoemyeo — Basking in sunlight; soaking up the sun

자신의

jasin-ui — One's own; referring to oneself possessively

발을

bar-eul — Foot or paw (object marker attached)

햇살로

haetsal-lo — With sunlight; using sunshine as a means

핥았다

halt-at-da — Licked; ran tongue over a surface (past tense)

들판을

deulpan-eul — The open field or plain (object marker)

바라보면

barabomyeon — If you look at; when gazing toward something

곡식이

goksik-i — Grain; cereal crops (subject marker attached)

얼마나

eolmana — How much; to what extent (exclamatory degree)

아름답게

areumdapge — Beautifully; in a beautiful manner or way

서

seo — Standing; to stand (short connective verb form)

있고

itgo — Exists and; is there (connective form)

푸르게

pureuге — Greenly; in a green or lush manner

빛나는지

bitnaneun-ji — Whether it shines; how brightly it gleams

비할

bihal — To compare; able to be compared with

데가

dega — Place or point (subject); comparable point

없었다

eopseotda — There was none; did not exist (past tense)

작은

jageun — Small; little in size or quantity

새들이

saedeur-i — Birds (plural, subject marker attached)

모두

modu — All; everyone; every single one

지저귀고

jijeogwigo — Chirping; singing (of birds, connective form)

퍼덕이며

peodeok-imyeo — Fluttering; flapping wings while doing something

마치

machi — Just as if; as though; seemingly like something

큰

keun — Big; large; great in size or importance

축제인

chukje-in — Being a festival; that is a celebration

것

geot — Thing; fact; nominalizer for clauses

같았다

gat-at-da — Seemed like; appeared to be (past tense)

그리고

geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two statements

실제로

silje-ro — Actually; in reality; in actual fact

바로

baro — Exactly; right; precisely at that point

일요일이었기

iryoil-i-yeotgi — Because it was Sunday (nominalizer + reason)

때문이다

ttaemun-ida — It is because; the reason is (causal ending)

모든

modeun — Every; all; each and every one

종이

jong-i — Bell (subject marker); church or tower bell

울렸고

ullyeotgo — Rang out; bells were ringing (past, connective)

사람들은

saramdeur-eun — People (topic marker, plural)

명랑한

myeongranghan — Cheerful; bright and lively in expression

표정으로

pyojeong-euro — With an expression; with a look on one's face

가장

gajang — Most; the best; superlative degree marker

좋은

joeun — Good; fine; of high quality

옷을

os-eul — Clothes; clothing (object marker attached)

차려입고

charyeo-ipgo — Dressed up; put on fine clothes (connective)

교회로

gyohoe-ro — To the church; toward the church building

향했다

hyanghae-tda — Headed toward; made one's way to (past)

명랑함이

myeongrangham-i — Cheerfulness (subject marker); joyful liveliness

넘쳐흘렀다

neomcheo-heulleotda — Overflowed; brimmed over with abundance (past)

너무나

neomuna — So very; extremely; exceedingly (intensifier)

따뜻하고

ttatteutago — Warm and; being warm (connective form)

아름다워서

areumdawo-seo — Because it was beautiful; so beautiful that

하느님의

haneunimui — Of God; belonging to God (possessive)

우리

uri — We; our; us (first-person plural)

인간에

ingan-e — Toward humans; regarding humankind

대한

daehan — Regarding; concerning; about something

자비는

jabi-neun — Mercy; compassion; loving kindness (topic)

끝이

kkeut-i — End; limit (subject marker attached)

없다

eopda — Does not exist; there is none

고

go — Quotation particle; saying that (quoting speech)

말할

malhal — To say; able to say (future/modifier form)

만했다

manhae-tda — Was worth doing; was appropriate to say

그러나

geureona — However; but; on the other hand

교회

gyohoe — Church; a Christian place of worship

안에서

an-eseo — Inside; within a place or space

목사는

moksa-neun — The pastor; Protestant minister (topic marker)

설교단에

seolgyodan-e — At the pulpit; on the preaching platform

서서

seoseo — Standing; while standing (connective form)

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; highly (adverb of degree)

크고

keugo — Large and; loud and (connective adjective form)

화난

hwa-nan — Angry; enraged; in a state of anger

목소리로

moksoriro — With a voice; in a tone of voice

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke; declared (past tense)

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker); that person (male)

사람이

saram-i — Person; human being (subject marker)

사악하며

saak-hamyeo — Is wicked and; being evil (connective form)

하느님께서

haneunimkkeseo — God (honorific subject marker); the Lord

그들의

geudeur-ui — Their; belonging to them (possessive)

죄로

joe-ro — Because of sin; due to wrongdoing

인해

inhae — Due to; because of; as a result of

벌을

beor-eul — Punishment; penalty (object marker attached)

사악한

saak-han — Wicked; evil; sinful in nature

자들은

jadeul-eun — Those people; the ones who (topic, plural)

죽으면

jug-eumyeon — If one dies; when one passes away

지옥에

jiok-e — Into hell; in the place of damnation

던져져

deonjyeojyeo — Being thrown; cast into (passive, connective)

영원히

yeongwonhi — Eternally; forever; for all eternity

불에

bure — In fire; into flames (locative marker)

타게

tage — To burn; so as to burn (purpose form)

될

doel — Will become; shall be (future modifier form)

격앙되어

gyeok-ang-dweo — Being agitated; becoming stirred up emotionally

성향은

seonghyang-eun — Tendency; inclination; disposition (topic marker)

없어지지

eopseo-jiji — Will not disappear; ceasing to exist (negation)

않을

aneul — Will not; negation (future modifier form)

불도

buldo — The fire also; flames as well

꺼지지

kkeojiji — Will not go out; not be extinguished (negation)

결코

gyeolko — Never; absolutely not; under no circumstances

안식을

ansik-eul — Rest; repose; peaceful relief (object marker)

찾지

chatji — Will not find; not seek (negation form)

못할

mothal — Unable to; cannot do (future negative modifier)

그것은

geugeos-eun — That thing; it (topic marker attached)

듣기에

deutgi-e — To hear; in hearing it (nominalized + particle)

끔찍했으며

kkeumjikhae-sseumyeo — Was horrifying and; terrifying (past, connective)

확신에

hwaksin-e — In conviction; with certainty (locative marker)

찬

chan — Full of; filled with (modifier form)

어조로

eojo-ro — In a tone; with a manner of speaking

지옥을

jiog-eul — Hell (object marker); the underworld of damnation

세상의

sesang-ui — Of the world; belonging to this world

쓰레기가

sseuregiga — Trash; garbage (subject marker attached)

모이는

moi-neun — Gathering; collecting; that gathers (modifier)

비참한

bichamhan — Miserable; wretched; pitifully deplorable

구덩이로

gudeong-iro — As a pit; into a hole or ditch

묘사했다

myosa-haetda — Described; depicted; portrayed (past tense)