Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 3

Vocabulary

뜨겁게

ddeugeobge — In a hot manner; intensely or scorchingly hot

타오르는

taoreuneun — Blazing, burning fiercely upward

유황

yuhwang — Sulfur; yellow chemical element associated with fire

불꽃

bulkkot — Flame or spark; visible fire light

곁에는

gyeote-neun — Beside or next to something; at one's side

공기도

gonggido — Even air; air (with inclusive particle)

없었고

eopseotgo — Did not exist; was absent (and furthermore)

그들의

geudeul-ui — Their; belonging to them

발

bal — Foot or feet; lower limb extremity

아래에는

arae-e-neun — Beneath; below a certain place or level

땅도

ttangdo — Even ground; land or earth (inclusive particle)

없었습니다

eopseotseumnida — There was not; did not exist (formal past)

그

geu — That; a demonstrative pronoun or determiner

사악한

saaakan — Wicked, evil, morally corrupt

자들은

jadeul-eun — Those people; plural persons (topic marker)

점점

jeomjeom — Gradually, increasingly, more and more

더

deo — More; to a greater degree or extent

깊이

gip-i — Deeply; to a great depth

가라앉았고

garaanjaatgo — Sank down; descended below a surface

영원한

yeongwonhan — Eternal, everlasting, without end

침묵이

chimmug-i — Silence; complete absence of sound (subject)

에워쌌습니다

ewossatseumnida — Surrounded, enclosed completely on all sides

모든

modeun — All, every; the entirety of something

것을

geoseul — Thing (object marker); nominalizer particle combination

듣는

deudneun — Listening, hearing; present tense modifier form

끔찍한

kkeumjjikan — Terrible, horrifying, dreadful, appalling

일이었습니다

il-i-eotseumnida — It was a matter or event (formal past)

설교자가

seolgyoja-ga — The preacher; one who delivers religious sermons

진심을

jinsim-eul — Sincerity, genuine heart or true feeling

다해

dahae — With all one has; devoting entirely

말했기

malhaetgi — Because (someone) spoke; past speech nominalizer

때문에

ttaemune — Because of; due to a reason or cause

교회

gyohoe — Church; Christian place of worship

안의

an-ui — Inside of; interior possessive form

사람들이

saramdeul-i — People; human beings (subject marker plural)

두려움에

duryeoum-e — In fear; experiencing dread or terror

떨었습니다

tteoreotseumnida — Trembled, shook with fear or cold

사이

sai — Between, among; a gap or interval in time

밖에서는

bakke-seo-neun — Outside; from or at the exterior

새들이

saedeul-i — Birds; plural subject of birds

즐겁게

jeulgeobge — Joyfully, happily, in a pleasant manner

노래하고

noraehago — Singing and; performing a song (connective)

햇살이

haetsal-i — Sunlight, sunshine; rays of the sun

아름답고

areumdapgo — Beautiful and; lovely (connective form)

따뜻하게

ttatteutage — Warmly; in a warm and comfortable manner

빛나고

bichnago — Shining and; gleaming (connective form)

있어서

isseoseo — Because it exists or is happening; causal form

마치

machi — Just as if; as though; as if in comparison

작은

jageun — Small, little, tiny in size

꽃

kkot — Flower; blossoming plant or bloom

하나하나가

hanahana-ga — Each and every one; one by one (subject)

이렇게

ireoke — Like this, in this way, thus

말하는

malhaneun — Speaking, saying; present tense modifier

같았습니다

gathatseumnida — Seemed like, appeared as if (formal past)

하나님

hananim — God; the Christian deity in Korean

저희

jeohui — We/us (humble form); our humble group

모두를

modu-reul — All of us; everyone (object marker)

향한

hyanghan — Directed toward; aimed at or facing

당신의

dangsin-ui — Your; belonging to you (formal/literary)

인자하심은

injashasim-eun — Kindness, benevolence; merciful loving nature (topic)

끝이

kkeut-i — End; the limit or conclusion (subject)

없습니다

eopseumnida — There is not; does not exist (formal)

정말이지

jeongmal-iji — Truly, really; indeed emphasizing sincerity

바깥은

bakkat-eun — The outside; exterior (topic marker)

목사의

moksa-ui — Pastor's, minister's; belonging to the clergyman

설교와는

seolgyowa-neun — Compared to the sermon; contrasting with preaching

전혀

jeonhyeo — Entirely not; completely opposite or different

딴판이었습니다

ttanpan-i-eotseumnida — Was completely different; totally opposite situation

그날

geunal — That day; a specific previously mentioned day

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; the period after afternoon before night

잠자리에

jamjari-e — To bed; the sleeping place or bedtime

들

deul — To go (to bed); enter or get into

무렵

muryeop — Around the time of; approximately when something occurs

목사는

moksa-neun — The pastor; Protestant minister (topic marker)

아내가

anae-ga — Wife; one's spouse (subject marker)

조용히

joyonghi — Quietly, silently, in a calm manner

생각에

saenggage — In thought; absorbed in thinking or reflection

잠긴

jamgin — Immersed in, lost in (thought or feeling)

채

chae — While remaining in a state; as it is

앉아

anja — Sitting; in a seated position

있는

inneun — Existing, being; present tense existence modifier

발견했습니다

balgyeonhaetseumnida — Discovered, found; noticed something previously unseen

당신

dangsin — You (formal/literary); respectful second-person pronoun

무슨

museun — What kind of; what sort of matter

그가

geuga — He; that person (subject marker)

아내에게

anae-ege — To his wife; directed at one's spouse

물었습니다

mureotseumnida — Asked, inquired; posed a question (formal past)

저는요

jeoneun-yo — As for me (polite softening particle)

말했습니다

malhaetseumnida — Said, spoke; uttered words (formal past)

생각을

saenggage-ul — Thought, idea; one's thinking (object marker)

가다듬을

gadadeumeu-l — To collect or compose one's thoughts or feelings

수가

suga — Ability, possibility (subject); can or cannot do

없어요

eopseoyo — There isn't; cannot (polite informal negative)

오늘

oneul — Today; the current day

교회에서

gyohoe-eseo — At church; from within the church building

당신이

dangsin-i — You (subject); formal second-person subject form

하신

hasin — Did (honorific); respectful past action modifier

말씀

malsseum — Word, speech (honorific); respectful form of speech

즉

jeuk — That is, namely; in other words (connector)

그토록

geutor ok — So much, to that extent; that greatly

많고

mankgo — Many and; numerous (connective form)

그들이

geudeul-i — They (subject); those people (subject marker)

영원히

yeongwonhi — Eternally, forever; for all time without end

불타야

bultaya — Must burn; obligated to be on fire

한다는

handaneun — The claim that; reported speech modifier form

의미를

uimi-reul — Meaning, significance (object marker)

도무지

domuji — Simply cannot; absolutely not, no matter what

이해할

ihaеhal — To understand; able to comprehend (future modifier)

아

a — Ah, oh; exclamation of realization or emotion

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how long; to what extent

긴

gin — Long; of great length or duration

시간인가요

sigan-inga-yo — How long a time is it? (polite question)

저는

jeoneun — I (humble topic); first-person humble subject

앞에

ap-e — In front of; before (position or presence)

한낱

hannnat — Merely, only, just; nothing more than

여자이자

yeoja-ija — Being a woman and also; dual identity connector

죄인에

joesin-e — To a sinner; for or regarding a sinful person

불과하지만

bulgwahajiman — Merely, no more than; although only that

가장

gajang — Most, the greatest; superlative degree marker

나쁜

nappeun — Bad, wicked, evil in character

죄인조차

joein-jocha — Even a sinner; even the worst offender

내버려

naeboryeo — To leave alone, abandon; let something be

둘

dul — To leave or place; to put and leave as is

마음이

maeum-i — Heart, mind; one's feelings or will (subject)

그런데

geureonde — But, however; transitional contrast conjunction

무한히

muhachi — Infinitely, boundlessly; without any limit

선하시고

seonhasigo — Being good and (honorific); virtuous (connective)

악함이

aham-i — Evil, wickedness (subject); the nature of being bad

안팎에서

anpak-eseo — From inside and outside; both internally and externally

어떻게

eotteoke — How; in what way or manner

오는지

oneun-ji — Whether it comes; how it comes about

아시는

asineun — Who knows (honorific); being aware of (modifier)

우리

uri — Our, we; first-person plural pronoun

주님께서

junim-kkeseo — The Lord (subject honorific); God or Christ

그리

geuri — Like that, in that way; in such a manner

하실

hasil — Will do (honorific future); respectful future modifier

있겠어요

itgesseoyo — Could there be; would it be possible (polite)

아니요

aniyo — No; a polite negation or disagreement

그렇게

geureoke — Like that, in that way; in such a manner

말씀하셔도

malsseum-hasyeodo — Even if you say so (honorific concessive form)

도저히

dojeohi — Absolutely cannot; no matter how hard one tries

그것을

geugeot-eul — That thing (object); it (object marker)

상상할

sangsanghal — To imagine, to envision (future modifier form)

가을이었습니다

ga-eul-i-eotseumnida — It was autumn; the fall season (formal past)

나무들은

namudeul-eun — The trees (topic); plural form of tree

잎을

ip-eul — Leaves (object); foliage of a plant

떨어뜨리고

tteoreotteurigo — Dropping and; causing leaves to fall (connective)

진지하고

jinjihago — Serious and; earnest in manner (connective)

엄격한

eomgyeokhan — Strict, stern, rigorous in character or manner

죽어가는

jugeoganeun — Dying, in the process of dying

사람의

saram-ui — Person's; belonging to a human being

침대

chimdae — Bed; piece of furniture for sleeping

곁에

gyeot-e — Beside, next to; at the side of someone

있었습니다

isseotseumnida — Was, existed; there was (formal past tense)