Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 18

Vocabulary

봄철이

bomcheori — Spring season (subject marker attached)

되면

doemyeon — When it becomes; once it turns into

그는

geuneun — He (topic marker attached)

꽃을

kkocheul — Flower (object marker attached)

피운

piun — Bloomed; caused to flower

세

se — Three (native Korean number)

그루의

geuruui — Counter for trees or plants (possessive)

딸기

ttalgi — Strawberry; a small red fruit

식물을

singmureul — Plant (object marker attached)

알고

algo — Knowing; being aware of something

있었는데

isseonnneunde — There was/were; existed (contrast marker)

그것들은

geugeotdeureun — They; those things (topic marker attached)

틀림없이

teullimeopsi — Certainly; without doubt; surely

열매를

yeolmaereul — Fruit; berry (object marker attached)

맺을

majeul — To bear; to form (fruit, relationship)

것이었다

geosieotda — It was going to be; was the thing

이것이

igeosi — This (subject marker attached)

그의

geuui — His; belonging to him

가장

gajang — Most; the most (superlative marker)

희망찬

huimangchan — Hopeful; full of hope and optimism

생각이었지만

saenggagieotjiman — It was a thought, but; however he thought

그것은

geugeoseun — It; that thing (topic marker attached)

종종

jongjong — Often; sometimes; from time to time

아무것도

amugeotdo — Nothing; not anything at all

되지

doeji — Become; turn into (negative verb stem)

않았다

anatda — Did not; was not (negative past tense)

그리고

geurigo — And; and then; furthermore

험한

heomhan — Rough; harsh; rugged and severe

날씨에

nalssie — In the weather; due to the weather

빗속에

bissoge — In the rain; inside the rain

앉아

anja — Sitting; to sit down

있어야

isseoya — Must be; have to stay/remain

했고

haetgo — Did and; performed and (connective past)

온몸이

onmomi — The whole body; entire body (subject)

흠뻑

heumppeoк — Completely soaked; thoroughly drenched

젖어야

jeoeoya — Must get wet; have to be soaked

했으며

haesseumyeo — Did and; performed and (formal connective)

나중에는

najunge neun — Later on; afterwards (topic emphasized)

차가운

chagaun — Cold; chilly; cool to the touch

바람이

barami — Wind (subject marker attached)

등에

deunge — On the back; at one's back

입은

ibeun — Worn; put on (clothing modifier)

옷을

oseul — Clothes; clothing (object marker)

말리도록

mallidorok — So as to dry; in order to dry out

내버려

naebeoryeo — Leave alone; abandon; let it be

두어야

dueoya — Must leave; have to let remain

했다

haetda — Did; performed (simple past tense)

그가

geuga — He (subject marker attached)

백작

baekjak — Count; earl (aristocratic title)

소유의

soyuui — Owned by; belonging to (possessive)

농장

nongjang — Farm; agricultural estate

마당

madang — Yard; courtyard; open grounds

근처에

geuncheo e — Near; in the vicinity of somewhere

가면

gamyeon — When going; if one goes

남자들과

namjadeulgwa — With the men; men (with particle)

하녀들이

hanyeodeuri — Maids; female servants (subject marker)

너무나

neomuna — Too; excessively; so very much

끔찍하게

kkeumjjikhage — Terribly; horribly; in an awful manner

못생겼다고

motssaenggyeotdago — Saying (he) was ugly; reported ugly

말하며

malhamyeo — While saying; saying and (connective)

밀치고

milchigo — Pushing aside; shoving and (connective)

두들겨

dudeulgyeo — Beating; pounding; hitting repeatedly

하지만

hajiman — However; but; nevertheless

이

i — This; these (demonstrative modifier)

모든

modeun — All; every; entire

것에

geose — To the thing; regarding the matter

익숙해져

ikssukhaejyeo — Becoming accustomed; getting used to

아무도

amudo — Nobody; no one at all

사랑하지

saranghaji — To love (negative verb stem form)

않았기

anhatgi — Because did not; negative past reason

때문이었다

ttaemun ieotda — It was because of; the reason was

세상이

sesangi — The world (subject marker attached)

아이를

aireul — Child; baby (object marker attached)

대하는

daehaneun — Treating; dealing with; regarding someone

방식이었으니

bangsigieonneuni — Since it was the way; the manner being

어찌

eojji — How; in what way; how could it

달리

dalli — Differently; otherwise; in another way

될

doel — To become; will become (future modifier)

수

su — Possibility; way; can (auxiliary noun)

아무에게도

amuegedo — To nobody; not to anyone at all

사랑받지

sarangbatji — To be loved (negative verb stem form)

못하는

motaneun — Unable to; cannot do (modifier form)

것이

geosi — The thing; the fact (subject marker)

운명이었다

unmyeongieotda — It was fate; it was one's destiny

지금까지

jigeumkkaji — Until now; up to the present time

육지의

yukjiui — Of the land; belonging to dry land

게

ge — Crab; a crustacean creature

같은

gateun — Like; same as; similar to

존재였는데

jonjaeonnneunde — Was an existence; was a being (contrast)

마침내

machimne — Finally; at last; eventually

육지가

yukjiga — The land (subject marker attached)

떠내려

tteonaeryeo — Floating away; being swept away

보냈다

bonaetda — Sent away; dispatched (past tense)

초라한

chorahan — Shabby; wretched; miserable-looking

배를

baereul — Ship; boat (object marker attached)

타고

tago — Riding; boarding and (connective form)

바다로

badaro — To the sea; toward the ocean

나갔으며

nagasseumyeo — Went out and; departed and (connective)

선장이

seonjang i — The captain (subject marker attached)

옆에

yeope — Beside; next to; at the side of

있는

inneun — Being; existing; present (modifier form)

동안

dongan — During; while; for a period of time

잡고

japgo — Holding; grasping and (connective form)

더럽고

deoreopgo — Dirty and; filthy and (connective form)

못생겼으며

motssaenggyeosseumyeo — Was ugly and; unattractive and (connective)

반쯤

banjjeum — Halfway; about half; partially

얼어붙고

eoreobukgo — Frozen solid and; iced over and

굶주린

gulttjurin — Starving; famished; suffering from hunger

상태였다

sangtaeieotda — Was in a state/condition of something

항상

hangsang — Always; at all times; constantly

먹을

meogeul — To eat; food to eat (future modifier)

충분하지

chungbunhaji — Sufficient; enough (negative verb stem)

않은

aneun — Not; which is not (negative modifier)

것처럼

geotcheoreom — As if; like; seemingly; as though

보였는데

boyeonneunde — It seemed; it appeared (contrast marker)

실제로

siljero — Actually; in reality; in fact

사실이었다

sasirieotda — It was the truth; it was indeed fact

늦가을

neutgaeul — Late autumn; the end of fall season

날씨가

nalssiga — The weather (subject marker attached)

거칠고

geochilgo — Rough and; harsh and (connective form)

불며

bulmyeo — Blowing and; while the wind blows

비가

biga — Rain (subject marker attached)

내려

naeryeo — Coming down; falling; descending

추위가

chuuiga — The cold; coldness (subject marker)

두꺼운

dukkeooun — Thick; heavy (modifier for clothing etc.)

옷도

otdo — Even clothing; clothes too (particle)

뚫고

ttulkko — Piercing through; penetrating and

들어오던

deureodeon — Used to come in; was entering (past habit)

때

ttae — Time; moment; occasion; when

특히

teukhi — Especially; particularly; above all

바다에서는

badaeseo neun — At sea; on the ocean (topic emphasized)

더욱

deouk — Even more; all the more; further

그러했는데

geureohannneunde — It was so; that was the case (contrast)

배

bae — Ship; boat; vessel

한

han — One; a single (numeral modifier)

척이

cheogi — One vessel; ship counter (subject marker)

단

dan — Only; merely; just (limiting adverb)

두

du — Two (native Korean number modifier)

사람만을

saramman eul — Only people; merely persons (object)

태우고

taeuge — Carrying aboard; taking on and

나갔다

nagatda — Went out; departed; set out (past)

아니

ani — No; or rather; actually (correction)

더

deo — More; even more; further

정확히

jeonghwakhi — Precisely; exactly; accurately

말하자면

malhajamyeon — So to speak; if one were to say

사람

saram — Person; human being; people

반이었는데

banieonnneunde — Was half; it was half (contrast marker)

선장과

seonjang gwa — The captain and; with the captain

소년이었기

sonyeon ieotgi — Because it was a boy; being a boy