Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 21

Vocabulary

그녀는

geunyeoneun — She (subject marker attached); refers to a female person

그를

geureul — Him (object marker attached); refers to a male person

팔에

pare — On the arm; locative form of arm

안고

ango — Holding in arms; embracing and then doing something else

다닌

danin — Went around; traveled or frequented a place regularly

이후로

ihuro — Since then; from that point in time onward

본

bon — Seen; past modifier form of the verb to see

적이

jeogi — Experience/instance of; used to express past experience

없었고

eopseotgo — There was not, and; past negative connective form

몇

myeot — Several; a few; used before counters for small numbers

년

nyeon — Year(s); unit of time equal to twelve months

동안

dongan — During; for a period of time

백작의

baekjagui — Of the count/earl; possessive form of the noble title

궁전에도

gungjeonedo — Even to the palace; palace with additive and locative markers

가지

gaji — Go (negative base); used before 않다 to mean not go

않았었다

anhassseotda — Had not done; double past tense negative form

그곳은

geugoseun — That place (topic); refers to a previously mentioned location

마을에서

maeureseo — From/in the village; locative source marker on village

꽤

kkwae — Quite; fairly; considerably more than expected

먼

meon — Far; distant; modifying adjective form of 멀다

여정이었다

yeojeongieotda — It was a journey; past tense statement about a trip

한

han — One; a; used as a numeral or indefinite article

번은

beonneun — One time (topic); once, with topic marker attached

꼭

kkok — Definitely; surely; without fail; must do

가봐야겠어

gabwayagesseo — I must go and see; expressing strong intention to visit

말했다

malhaetda — Said; spoke; past tense of the verb to say

내

nae — My; possessive first-person singular pronoun

사랑

sarang — Love; deep affection or fondness for someone

귀여운

gwiyeoun — Cute; adorable; endearing in appearance or behavior

아이를

aireul — The child (object); boy or girl, object marker attached

보고

bogo — Seeing and then; connective form of to see

가슴에

gaseume — To/in the chest; locative form of chest or heart

안아야지

anayaji — I should hold/hug; expressing self-directed intention to embrace

분명

bunmyeong — Clearly; obviously; certainly without doubt

어린

eorin — Young; little; modifier form of to be young

백작도

baekjakdo — Even the count/earl; noble title with additive marker

나를

nareul — Me (object); first-person singular pronoun with object marker

싶어

sipeo — Want; desire; informal expression of wanting something

할

hal — Will do; future modifier form of the verb to do

것이다

geosida — It is the case that; emphatic sentence-ending expression

틀림없이

teullimeopsi — Without doubt; certainly; undoubtedly for sure

그는

geuneun — He (topic); third-person male pronoun with topic marker

생각하고

saenggakago — Thinking and; connective form of to think

사랑할

saranghal — Will love; future modifier form of to love

그가

geuga — He (subject); third-person male pronoun with subject marker

천사

cheonsa — Angel; a heavenly or innocent being

같은

gateun — Like; same as; resembling; modifier form of 같다

팔을

pareul — The arm (object); arm with object marker attached

목에

moge — Around the neck; locative form of neck

두르고

dureungo — Wrapping around and; connective form of to wrap around

라고

rago — Saying; quotation marker used to quote speech or thought

혀

hyeo — Tongue; the muscular organ inside the mouth

짧은

jjalbeun — Short; brief; modifier form of to be short

소리로

soriro — With a sound/voice; instrumental form of sound or noise

불렀던

bulleotdeon — Used to call; past habitual modifier form of to call

그

geu — That; the; demonstrative pronoun or article

시절처럼

sijeolcheoreom — Like those days; as in that period of time

그것은

geugoseun — That thing (topic); demonstrative pronoun with topic marker

귀에

gwie — To the ear; locative form of ear

음악

eumak — Music; organized sound that is pleasant to hear

같았다

gatatta — Was like; resembled; past tense of to be like

그래

geurae — Yes; right; I see; informal agreement or acknowledgment

나는

naneun — I (topic); first-person singular pronoun with topic marker

다시

dasi — Again; once more; returning to a previous state

보기

bogi — Seeing; the nominalized form of the verb to see

위해

wihae — For the sake of; in order to do something

노력해야만

noryeokaeyaman — Must make an effort; strong obligation to try hard

해

hae — Do; the informal present tense of to do

수레를

sureureul — The cart (object); a horse-drawn or hand-pulled vehicle

타고

tago — Riding and then; connective form of to ride or board

들판을

deulpaneul — The field (object); open countryside or plains area

가로질러

garojilleo — Crossing; going across something diagonally or through

간

gan — Went; past modifier form of the verb to go

다음

daeum — Next; after; the following step or moment

내려서

naeryeoseo — Getting off and then; connective form of to get down

걸어서

georeoseo — By walking; on foot; connective form of to walk

여정을

yeojeongeul — The journey (object); a trip or course of travel

계속하여

gyesokhayeo — Continuing; carrying on without stopping

마침내

machimne — Finally; at last; after a long time or effort

성에

songe — To the castle; locative form of castle or fortress

도착했다

dochakhaetda — Arrived; reached a destination in the past tense

성은

seongeun — The castle (topic); fortified noble residence with topic marker

언제나

eonjena — Always; at all times; without exception

그랬듯이

geuraeotdeusi — As it always had been; just as it used to be

크고

keugo — Large and; connective form of the adjective big

웅장했으며

ungjanghaesseumyeo — Was grand and; magnificent, with a connective ending

정원도

jeongwondo — The garden too; garden with additive marker attached

예전과

yejeonggwa — Compared to before; with the old times, with marker

똑같아

ttokkata — Exactly the same; identical in appearance or quality

보였다

boyeotda — Appeared; looked; seemed in the past tense

하인들은

haindelleun — The servants (topic); household workers with topic marker

모두

modu — All; everyone; every single one of them

그녀에게

geunyeoege — To her; dative form referring to a female person

낯선

natsseon — Unfamiliar; strange; not previously known or met

사람들이었고

saramdeulieotgo — Were people, and; plural noun past tense connective form

그들

geudeul — They; those people; third-person plural pronoun

중

jung — Among; in the middle of a group or set

아무도

amudo — Nobody; no one at all; used with negative verbs

알지

alji — Know (base before negative); base of to know before 못하다

못했으며

mothaesseumyeo — Could not do, and; past inability with connective ending

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject); third-person female pronoun with subject marker

예전에

yejeonge — In the past; previously; at an earlier time

그곳에서

geugoseseo — At/in that place; locative source marker on that location

얼마나

eolmana — How much; how very; used in exclamatory or interrogative sense

중요한

jungyohan — Important; significant; of great value or influence

몰랐다

mollattda — Did not know; was unaware of in the past tense

하지만

hajiman — However; but; introduces a contrasting statement

백작

baekjak — Count; earl; a European noble title

부인이

buini — The countess/madam (subject); respectful term for a noble lady

곧

got — Soon; shortly; in a little while

그들에게

geudeullege — To them; dative form of the third-person plural pronoun

알려줄

allyeojul — Will inform; future modifier form of to let someone know

것이라고

geosirago — Saying that it will be; indirect quotation of a prediction

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; possessive form of the third-person female pronoun

사랑스러운

sarangseureoun — Lovely; lovable; full of charm and affection

소년도

sonyeondo — The boy too; young male with additive marker attached

그럴

geureol — Will do so; future modifier form of to be/act that way

확신했다

hwaksinhaetda — Was convinced; felt certain about something in the past

여정의

yeojeongui — Of the journey; possessive form of trip or voyage

끝에

kkeute — At the end of; locative form of end or conclusion

도착했을

dochakhaesseul — When (she) arrived; past modifier form of to arrive

때

ttae — When; time; the moment or occasion something happens

오랫동안

oraetdongan — For a long time; over an extended period

기다려야

gidaryeoya — Must wait; obligation form of the verb to wait

했다

haetda — Did; performed; past tense of the verb to do

기다리는

gidarineun — Waiting; present modifier form of to wait

사람에게는

saramegenneun — For the person; dative form with topic marker emphasizing

시간이

sigani — Time (subject); the passage of time with subject marker

천천히

cheoncheonhi — Slowly; at a leisurely or unhurried pace

흐르는

heureuneun — Flowing; passing; present modifier form of to flow

법이다

beopida — It is the way; it is how things naturally are

귀족들이

gwijokdeuri — The nobles (subject); aristocrats with subject marker attached

저녁

jeonyeok — Evening; dinner; the later part of the day

식사를

siksareul — A meal (object); eating a formal meal with object marker

하러

hareo — In order to do; purposive form of the verb to do

들어가기

deureogagi — Going in; entering; nominalized form of to go inside

전에

jeone — Before; prior to; used to indicate preceding time

안으로

aneuro — To the inside; inward directional form of inside

불려

bullyeo — Being called; passive connective form of to call someone

들어가

deureoga — Goes in; enters; connective form of to go inside

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; to a high degree

친절하게

chinjeolhage — Kindly; in a warm and courteous manner

대접을

daejebeul — Treatment/hospitality (object); receiving care or service

받았다

badatda — Received; was given; past tense of to receive